application letter for job order in government

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How To Write A Cover Letter For A Government Job (With Examples)

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Wondering how to write an application letter for government employment that puts you ahead of other candidates? When you’re writing an application letter for the government (any branch), the pressure can feel extremely intense. This article will explain how to write and tailor your cover letter for government positions. We’ll also provide a template and an example government job cover letter for you to use as a reference, and tips on how to add extra umph to your letter. Key Takeaways The most important first step in how to write application letter for a job of any kind is to research the job and organization you’re applying to. Tailoring your cover letter to the government job you’re applying to will help improve your chances of getting to the second round of application reviews. You should describe your qualifications as well as your passion for the position in your cover letter. In This Article    Skip to section Application letter for government employment: how to Cover letter for government job example Why it’s important to tailor your cover letter for government jobs Tips for writing a cover letter for a government job Government job cover letter FAQ Sign Up For More Advice and Jobs Show More Application letter for government employment: how to

Consider the following guidelines when tailoring your cover letter for a government position:

Firstly, research the agency. Every government agency has a different set of mission values and current programs.

Aligning your mindset and goals with those of the agency in your cover letter will improve your chances of receiving an interview .

Refrain from targeting your cover letter towards any particular agency program unless the job listing specifies that’s what you’ll be working on.

Secondly, understand the entire job listing before applying. Missing even a single job requirement when applying for a government position can be disastrous.

Third off, be specific. Rather than vaguely describing your experience , make sure to use numbers and statistics to explain your achievements’ exact results.

Lastly, Be brief. Just as is the case in the private sector, hiring managers will spend very little time reading over your government job cover letter.

Use succinct wording and make sure only to include highly relevant experiences, or you’ll risk the recruiter skimming over key information.

If an individual referred you, either mention them briefly or attach an entirely separate reference letter .

What to include in your government job cover letter

Your cover letter should be composed of the following sections:

First, Header. You should start your cover letter for government job formally, with your contact information, the recipient’s information, and the current date.

Your information should include your name, contact number, and email address.

Second, Introduction. Make sure to address the hiring manager with their appropriate title.

If you’re unable to find the hiring manager’s name , then use a generic professional greeting such as “Dear Hiring Manager” or “Dear Sir or Madam.”

Professional experience. Give a brief overview of your qualifications, skills , and experiences as a professional.

Ensure that every item you mention directly addresses the essential requirements and duties stated in the job listing.

Finally, conclusion. Thank the reader of your government cover letter for their time and consideration and reiterate your interest in the position. Express your interest in a way that invites follow-up action on the part of the recruiter.

A government job cover letter example ending may look like the following,

“I would love to discuss with you further how my lengthy experience and abilities could add value to the projects your agency is working on, such as the “Housing For All Initiative.”

Cover letter for government job example

To help you see what your cover letter should look like, we’ve included a template and example letter for you to refer to.

Cover letter template for government jobs

Refrain from simply substituting your details directly into the following template.

Instead, observe how the cover letter is structured and incorporates critical elements. Use this knowledge to draft your own document.

[Your full name] [Your phone number] [Your email address] [Current date] [Hiring manager’s full name] [Hiring manager’s mailing address ] Dear [Hiring manager’s full name], I am writing to convey my interest in the [target position] in the [target government agency]. [Align your personal values/objectives to those of the agency.] I believe my [number of years] of experience as a [relevant position] has given me the [key skills] to further your agency’s goal to [agency goal that you strongly relate to]. I have developed a well-rounded skill set through on-the-job experience that matches many of the key qualifications you are looking for, including: [Key qualification from job listing #1] [Key qualification from job listing #2] [Key qualification from job listing #3] [Previous professional experience that proves you meet qualification #1] [Previous professional experience that proves you meet qualification #2] [Previous professional experience that proves you meet qualification #3] I appreciate the time you have taken to read about my professional background. I look forward to further discussing with you how my extensive experience could greatly contribute to programs your agency is working on, such as [example of agency’s programs]. [sign off]

Cover letter for municipality job example

Caleb Smith 888 555 9252 [email protected] March 19, 2020 David Helm U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development 451 7th Street. SW Washington , DC 20410 Dear David Helm, I am writing to convey my interest in the program analyst position in the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. Amidst the economic havoc caused by the coronavirus, I feel compelled to use my expertise to aid those struggling to find shelter. I believe my 12 years of experience as a program analyst has given me the management and technical expertise to further your agency’s goal to improve the quality of housing available to Americans. I have developed a well-rounded skill set through on-the-job experience that matches many of the key qualifications you are looking for, including: Management analysis Team leadership Regulatory compliance During my time as a senior program analyst at TechX, I designed, developed, and supported live-use applications that were utilized by over 80,000 people. I also spearheaded management analyses that identified and performed process enhancements that improved operational efficiency by up to 23%. At TechX, I also oversaw multiple teams composed of members from completely different departments and backgrounds. I used my interpersonal and problem-solving skills to maintain team cohesion, which led us to exceed all project deadlines and expectations given to us over a five-year period. I also developed programs for multiple organizations to analyze their operational procedures for regulatory compliance and generate monthly reports. In one case, I saved the company $124,000 in legal fees through early detection of non-compliant business processes. I averaged an increase in policy compliance by 35%. I appreciate the time you have taken to read about my professional background. I look forward to further discussing with you how my experience could greatly contribute to the programs your agency is working on, such as the “Housing For All Initiative.” Sincerely, Caleb Smith

Why it’s important to tailor your cover letter for government jobs

It’s essential to tweak your cover letter before applying to a government job for a few key reasons:

Stringent minimum requirements. The requirements stated in job listings for private-sector jobs aren’t always absolute.

Recruiters are given the discretion to hire impressive candidates who can compensate for any requirements they miss.

Government jobs differ in this respect, as many criteria are set in stone. You need to emphasize that you meet these base requirements in your cover letter to ensure that your application isn’t automatically dismissed.

KSA keywords. When applying to a government job, applicant tracking software (ATS) will parse your application for the presence of certain knowledge, ability, and skill (KSA) keywords.

Importance of eligibility. Rules and algorithms tightly govern the hiring process for government positions.

Competition. Cover letters aren’t always required for government jobs. However, there are likely many candidates possessing similar qualifications or even internal references .

Not only does a cover letter allow you to expand on your qualifications and cite experiences to support them, but it also gives you a chance to align your values with those of the agency.

This personalized touch helps you stand out from the crowd .

Tips for writing a cover letter for a government job

Here are a few tips for making your cover letter really shine:

Show your enthusiasm. Hiring managers don’t just want to see how you’re qualified for the job, they want to see your passion for the position and company as well.

Match your cover letter and resume headers. This shows readers that your documents go together when they’re in a big stack of applications. It also looks professional and polished.

Include a call to action. Close your letter by explaining what you want to happen after the hiring manager reads your cover letter. This could be requesting to discuss the position further, offering to tell them more about your qualifications, or simply inviting them to contact you for more information.

Thank the reader. Add a sentence to your closing paragraph thanking the reader for their time. This ends the letter on a positive note and furthers the good rapport you’re building.

Proofread, proofread, proofread. Never submit a cover letter without checking it over for grammatical errors. If you can, have someone else look over your letter for typos or confusing sentences, but at the least, you should read it out loud to yourself and run it through a grammar check on your computer.

Government job cover letter FAQ

Why is a cover letter important when applying for a government job?

A cover letter for a government job serves as an introduction to your application, allowing you to highlight your qualifications, skills, and experiences that make you a suitable candidate. It offers a personalized touch, demonstrating your genuine interest in the role and organization, which can set you apart from other applicants.

What should I include in my cover letter for a government job?

As we’ve discussed, your cover letter should start with a professional header containing your contact details and the recipient’s information. Begin with a salutation, followed by an engaging opening paragraph that introduces yourself and the specific job you’re applying for.

Highlight your relevant qualifications, experience, and accomplishments in the body of the letter. Make sure to address the key selection criteria mentioned in the job posting. Conclude with a strong closing paragraph expressing your enthusiasm for the position and your readiness for an interview.

Should I use a formal tone in my government job cover letter?

Yes, a formal and professional tone is essential for a government job cover letter. Avoid using slang, contractions, or overly casual language. Your writing should be clear, concise, and focused on showcasing your skills and qualifications. Use proper salutations and follow standard business letter formatting. This demonstrates your respect for the application process and your potential future employer.

Remember, a well-crafted cover letter can greatly enhance your chances of landing a government job interview. Take the time to research, tailor your content, and present yourself in a compelling and professional manner.

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Chris Kolmar is a co-founder of Zippia and the editor-in-chief of the Zippia career advice blog. He has hired over 50 people in his career, been hired five times, and wants to help you land your next job. His research has been featured on the New York Times, Thrillist, VOX, The Atlantic, and a host of local news. More recently, he's been quoted on USA Today, BusinessInsider, and CNBC.

Matt Warzel a President of a resume writing firm (MJW Careers, LLC) with 15+ years of recruitment, outplacement, career coaching and resume writing experience. Matt is also a Certified Professional Resume Writer (CPRW) and Certified Internet Recruiter (CIR) with a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration (Marketing Focus) from John Carroll University.

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Last Updated on 12/26/2023

Sample cover letters for government jobs provide clear guidance to help you craft an enticing message to a job recruiter. Your letter should be no more than one page and quickly highlight your best qualifications for the desired position.

A government cover letter template will guide you through the elements that a strong cover letter needs to succeed. In general, the letter must:

• Name the open job position and employer
• Cite technical skills and training
• Refer to the candidate’s strongest work experience.

When writing your letter, keep in mind the priorities of the person who’ll read it. That person does not have much time to look at your letter. The reader’s whole goal will be to spot details that match the job description.

A closer look at a sample letter reveals specific techniques for conveying technical skills and real-world experience.

Table of Contents

• 1.1 The Opening Paragraph
• 1.2 Second Paragraph 
• 1.3 Third Paragraph 
• 1.4 Fourth Paragraph 
• 1.5 The Final Word

Federal Cover Letter Example

In this sample cover letter for a government job , you see a simple format. The job candidate’s contact information is at the top of the page. The salutation addresses the exact person screening job candidates. It’s important to add the exact name when you know it to demonstrate your attention to detail.

The Opening Paragraph

The opening paragraph states the job position and department. This immediately communicates to the reader that the candidate took the time to customize the letter for the application.

Second Paragraph 

The 2 nd paragraph recognizes the issues that form the department’s operational purpose. The recruiter will favor candidates who frame the discussion around the employer’s needs. The candidate’s references to an analytic and quantitative background fit with the job’s work duties. In the rest of the paragraph, the job candidate makes strong statements about academic training, international work, and communication skills.

Read on How to Write a Cover Letter for a Government Agency

Third Paragraph 

The 3 rd paragraph strives to portray the candidate as someone who never stops learning. The letter provides information about the candidate’s current participation in an intense graduate training program at a prestigious university. Details about the finance and econometric content of the curriculum sharpen the focus on the candidate’s advanced skills.

Fourth Paragraph 

The 4 th paragraph highlights a person’s international experience. The candidate cites two accomplishments in business and finance. The closing paragraphs describe the person’s process for solving problems while accomplishing goals overseas. The candidate emphasized the creativity and leadership necessary to succeed in the projects. This information shows that the person has the ability to work independently.

The Final Word

The letter finishes with a summary of the person’s technical skills and a desire to serve the public. The strong examples within the sample letter have a high potential to motivate the recruiter to look at the resume.

Need more information? See another government resume template.

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Government cover letter example

Stable, high-paying, secure and abundant, government jobs are highly coveted. From the federal to the state to the local level, government jobs are numerous and relatively recession-proof. This writing guide will walk you through the steps necessary to write a government cover letter that will help put you on the path to one of these sought-after jobs. 

What we’ll discuss in this guide, along with our government cover letter example:

• The best format for a government cover letter
• The six components of a successful cover letter
• Common mistakes you need to avoid

Resume.io is a leading global provider of job-search advice, and you can find a lot more tips in our 125+ occupation-specific cover letter examples and writing guides. 

Best format for a government cover letter

To format a government cover letter properly, first you need to get the structure right. Cover letters should be one page only, and must include five essential elements:

• The greeting / salutation
• The cover letter intro
• The middle paragraphs (body of the letter)
• The ending paragraph of your cover letter (conclusion and call-to-action)

Aside from the basic structure, proper formatting also includes issues of design and layout. Your cover letter should look as good as it reads. This means choosing a professional font, including adequate margins and leaving enough white space so your page doesn’t look too packed. More formatting advice can be found in our comprehensive guide to cover letter writing.

Here’s a government cover letter example that you might use as inspiration for your own: 

Dear Mr. Kallteith,

Fluency in four Asian languages has ensured me a varied career, both in commercial and governmental settings. I spent ten years working with the U.S. Government as an attache in Hong Kong and upon my move back to Washington, I am seeking employment in the state department as an interpreter and translator.

I have high-level bilateral interpreting experience, have participated in over 40 missions and trade visits to the Far East and am deeply aware of the cultural issues that sometimes occur in U.S. – Far East communication. I help to fill in the gaps of what has not been said in sometimes overly-formal diplomatic language. I won an award for my transcreation work of the recent cultural roadmap strategy and have translated over 750,000 words of government documents and correspondence.

My background prior to my translation career was in PR, so I am used to analyzing press releases, writing succinct analytical texts and using the fewest words possible to convey the desired message. I know that NGO outreach is a key activity for your near-term strategy, and my previous work for a number of Taiwanese NGOs on their international communications teams will stand me in good stead with that activity. My PR role offered a deeper insight into the cultural norms of the region and continues to offer a background to my simultaneous interpreting work.

My previous boss is currently working in the department and is happy to offer an internal recommendation. She alerted me to the possibility of the role, and I would be delighted to come in for an interview to find out more.

Sarah Galterley

There’s a vast variety of government jobs out there, but whatever your specialty, take some time to review other cover letter samples and writing guides for your specialization:

• Federal cover letter sample
• Administration cover letter sample
• Internship cover letter example

Cover letter header

The cover letter header, which used to be known as a letterhead, is the section at the top where you put your name, occupation, address, phone number and email. Do not include a photo, at least for U.S. government jobs, as the government’s own guidelines instruct applicants to leave photos out . 

You can save a lot of time – and sidestep potential formatting errors – by using a professionally designed cover letter template as a framework for your header.

Cover letter greeting

The ideal greeting for a government cover letter addresses the appropriate hiring manager by name: Dear Mr. White, Dear Ms. Greene, etc. Many job listings will not tell you the name of the hiring manager, but it’s always a good idea to try to find out if possible.

Especially in government applications, you may not know who to address. If it’s not possible, then go with a generic greeting like “Dear Hiring Manager.”

Here’s a greeting from our adaptable cover letter example:

Cover letter introduction

The introduction of your government cover letter should get off to a strong start, making a compelling opening case for your candidacy. Your first paragraph may briefly mention your experience, education, training and/or special skills – whatever your most impressive qualifications are. 

Avoid flabby language or cliches, and try to hook the reader immediately so that s/he keeps reading. See our sample cover letter introduction below.

Cover letter middle part (body)

The middle part of your government cover letter, known as the body, needs to provide the “meat and potatoes” of your case. If you have experience in your field, lead with that – not just mentioning where you’ve worked before, but how you brought value to your previous roles. 

Be specific, using facts and figures where possible. Consider relating a brief anecdote about how you solved a thorny problem in a past job. If your educational credentials are impressive, or if you have certifications that are important in your field, mention those here as well. 

Also, try to say something here about why you want this particular job and not just any job. And try to focus on the employer’s needs, not your own, by showing how your contribution will benefit the agency to which you’re applying. See the cover letter sample below for ideas on how to craft a strong body for your letter.

In closing: How to conclude a government cover letter

Your government cover letter conclusion should remind the agency of the key qualities that will make you an excellent hire. It should also include a call to action – you want the recipient to do something as a result of your letter, not just set it aside. 

Let the reader know that you look forward to a response and that you’re always available for an interview or even an informal talk on the phone.

Close with “Sincerely,” “All my best” or another appropriate sign-off. Add a space below that and type your name. Here’s an acceptable conclusion from our government cover letter sample:

Key takeaways

• You can’t afford to make any typos or other writing mistakes in your cover letter, so proofread carefully or find an editor to review it.
• Do not send the same cover letter to all employers. Target each employer specifically, addressing its needs and showing how you will help with its mission.
• Avoid unattractive design and improper formatting. Check out the cover letter sample above for ideas on how to create a great layout, that way you can build your own cover letter. 

Free professionally designed templates

How to Tailor Your Cover Letter to a Government Job

Things to Include in Your Cover Letter

The first thing to include in your cover letter is, of course, your contact information. The header must come with your full name, contact number, address, and email address. Place this information at the center, on top of the page. 

Introduction

Your cover letter should properly address the hiring manager, employer, or recruiter. It’s important to address the cover letter using a recruiter’s name and the appropriate title (that is, if it’s possible to get a specific name).

Then, write a short introduction stating the desired government job and why you’d be good for said position. Don’t forget to include one or two previous job experiences that would be relevant to the agency and position. 

Writing the introductory paragraph:

Avoid personal statements of beliefs or judgment without including concrete proof or strong examples that back up such claims. 

“With my leadership and supervision, I caused an increase in staff productivity.”

Instead, write it in a way that highlights something that can be proven with figures and numbers. 

“ In my role as a manager, I created an employee incentive program that resulted in a 30% increase in staff productivity.”

Career Experience

After the introduction, present a brief overview of your experience as a professional. Here, you must include past relevant job experiences. Use appropriate wording for qualifications, experiences, and skills listed in the job posting. 

Last but not least, your cover letter should end with a strong conclusion. Write down a brief yet concise description of why your skills and qualifications are a perfect match for the government job. 

It’s just as important to sell yourself in the conclusion. Make sure to write down what you can bring to the position and the agency as a whole.  

Refine and Polish Up

A cover letter should always be free of typos, grammatical errors, spelling mistakes, and ambiguous statements. Make sure to proofread it thoroughly. Ensure that the date, names, and addresses are correct.

Even the smallest mistakes can be damaging to your credibility as a professional. Read your cover letter aloud to identify sentences or phrases that may seem awkward or unnecessary. Ask a friend to read it, or get a professional writer to help polish up your cover letter. Check out writing companies reviews for expert writing advice and assistance.

A cover letter is a perfect opportunity to make a good and lasting first impression with the recruiter. In fact, it can also determine whether or not the recruiter will even read your resume. 

Sure, crafting a cover letter could be a long and tedious process, but it’s important to allot plenty of time and effort to ensure that your cover letter keeps a potential employer reading. 

E-mail Address

Fire Services Logistics & Training Specialist

Raleigh, north carolina.

What You'll Be DoingDo you have a passion for public safety and education? If so, join...

PHOTOGRAMMETRIST/CARTOGRAPHER 2

Minden, nevada.

Announcement Number: 47549 Open to all qualified persons. Posted 05/28/2024 Recruiter: STEPHANIE SWANSON Phone: (775)888-7276 Email:...

Maintenance Worker TCSTL

St. louis, missouri.

A position in the Missouri Department of Corrections is more than a job. It's a calling....

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How to write a Cover Letter for Government Jobs in 2023?

[ Click here to directly go to the complete Government-job-Cover Letter sample ]

A cover letter is a formal document that you send to the hiring manager alongside your resume while applying for a particular position in a company.

It's important to write good cover letters for government jobs, but before you start to write a cover letter, you must familiarize yourself with the purpose of a cover letter.

Do you need to write a cover letter for a job application but have no idea where to start? Don't worry; you have come to the right place. We have tried to cover all your doubts that you might have at one spot, and here we go, one step at a time.

Here is a summary of few key tips to write a job winning cover letter for Government Jobs

• Never use a generic cover letter for all the government jobs you apply for
• Know the types of cover letter and their purpose to choose the right type of cover letter that aligns with your purpose
• Always use a formal salutation and address your cover letter directly to the hiring manager
• Always proofread your cover letter before you send it to the hiring manager to spot the grammatical errors and spelling mistakes

What would you find in this guide?

Why is a cover letter necessary

• The different types of cover letter

Rules for addressing your cover letter

Cover letter writing guidelines for government jobs.

[ Back to Table of Content ]

When you are applying for a government job or any job, they are looking for highly skilled and professional people.

Your cover letter is an opportunity to demonstrate to the hiring manager how you fit the job you are applying for. It is your moment to set yourself apart from the competition.

Use this coveted space to demonstrate your skills, experience, knowledge, and performance that line up with the position and the company you are interested in.

In simple words, a cover letter can increase your chances for the job position if done the right way.Make sure you customize your cover letter for every company you apply to.

Types of cover letter

There are four significant types of cover letters:

The Application cover letter

This letter is written to apply for a particular job opening. You send this cover letter to the recruitment professional or a hiring manager along with your resume.

The Referral cover letter

The referral cover letter mentions the name of the person who referred you to the job.

Hiration Pro Tip: Include the referral's name within the first few lines of the cover letter. This will quickly catch the employer's interest in you. It's a cherry on top for you if the recipient knows them.

The Prospecting cover letter

The prospecting cover letter inquires about the possible positions in the company you would like to work for. It is worth the effort, even if the company does not have any current open positions.

They add you to their talent community, so when the organisation has opportunities, you might learn about it first.

The Networking cover letter

This letter requests information and assistance in your job search. While searching for a government job, this cover letter gives you the scope to reconnect with your previous employers and colleagues, and other professionals you might have met at some point.

Now you know what type of cover letter you want to write, let's discuss the rules for addressing your cover letter.

Most of us struggle with who to address a cover letter. It seems like running into a roadblock.

Should I write Mr. or Ms.? Do I include only the first name or full name? And what if you have searched high and low but couldn't find the hiring manager's name?

Don't fret! These confusions are common, and today we would guide you through the greeting of the cover letter(i.e., the salutation).

The greeting of your cover letter might be the very first thing the hiring manager sees. Therefore it's imperative to do it right.

Use a formal name salutation

Include the hiring manager's first and last name along with "Mr." or "Ms."

You could also start with "Hello" or just the name.

Make sure that you never use "To whom it may concern". It makes your cover letter look very generic, and it gives an impression that you have not done a proper research about the company.

Do not let that happen.

Can’t find the name of the hiring manager?

Quite often finding the hiring manager can be stressful, and diligent research might have resulted in no fruits.

In that case, You can address the head of the department for the position you are applying for.

This approach is a way better than not using the name in your cover letter. It conveys that you put in the effort and the time to find a name.

Can’t find a single name to address?

Sometimes, even after exhaustive research, you might not be able to find a single name to address your cover letter to. Don't worry. It's okay!

If that is the case, you don't need to stress out. The company is likely to keep its information secretive and is very well aware of this.

If you don't have any name to use, still try to be as specific as possible.

For example, If you are applying for a Data analyst profile, you can write it as- "Data Analyst Hiring Manager".

Once you have addressed your cover letter, you must tailor the cover letter's body to the government job you're applying to.

Here are the guidelines to write a cover letter for a government job:

• Read the job description

Research about the company

Briefly mention the required information, proofread multiple times.

Read the Job description

You must read the job posting carefully before you start to write the cover letter.

It is important to add your skills and experiences relevant to the job you are applying for.

An effective cover letter explains to them the reason for your interest in the organization and why you are the right fit for the job.

Each company has a different work culture and goals to achieve, so it's important to do a thorough research about the company before you apply for the job.

Your research will help you highlight your skills and passion that resonates with the company's goals and help your profile stand out.

You may have a general cover letter outline while you are applying for government jobs and then add specific details as per the job description.

Hiring teams spend only a few seconds on each cover letter, so make sure you keep it crisp and to the point.

Once you finish off writing a cover letter, Proofread as many times as you can. Look into the grammatical errors as they might be a significant setback for you.

Check multiple times if you have included all the relevant details that are necessary for the job position.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long should a cover letter be.

Worried about cover letter length?. Try to write your cover letter in 3-4 paragraphs that are straightforward and include only relevant details.

Choose a professional cover letter template to write your cover letter that consists of the following sections: Header, Introduction, Professional experience, and conclusion.

What do we include in the cover letter header and body?

The header includes your contact information, the date you are writing on, and the company's name and its address you are applying to.

In the introduction section, you can address the hiring manager and specify the position you are applying for. The cover letter body apart from introduction, highlights your skills, experience, and qualifications that align with what the company is looking for in a candidate.

How to end a cover letter?

Conclude your cover letter by expressing your interest in the position and thanking the hiring manager for their time.

Always close your cover letter with a call to action. You can confidently ask the hiring manager to dicuss the opportunity further in call or in person.

Is a cover letter necessary?

Writing so many cover letters specific to the company can be exhausting, but once you prepare an outline and then change the information, that might make your work easy.

If you are wondering if you should include a cover letter necessary while applying for government jobs, the answer is yes, you must.

Key Takeaways

Now that we have reached the end of this guide let's look at the key takeaways.

• You must know what type of cover letter you are writing
• Always use a professional cover letter template
• Research thoroughly about the company you are applying to
• Add skills and experiences relevant to the job position
• Write your cover letter in 3-4 paragraphs
• Don't make it too long. Keep it brief to the point
• Don't forget to proofread your cover letter

If you want to create a professional ATS-friendly resume by yourself, head over to the Hiration Online Resume Builder and create your resume in minutes.

Go to Hiration career platform which has 24/7 chat support and get professional assistance with all your job & career-related queries. You can also write to us at [email protected] and we will make sure to reach out to you as soon as possible.

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Tips for Applying for Federal Jobs

Follow the instructions in the “How to Apply” section of each announcement. Instructions will guide you through the application process, providing you detailed information on the questions, forms and format that must be addressed and used to capture your qualifications for the job.

The documents must be submitted by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on the vacancy closing date. Warning: If you submit a document using the same document title, the 2nd submission will OVERWRITE the 1st submission. Also, do not upload password-protected documents.

Cover Letters are not mandatory and will not be used to verify experience, but may be submitted.

Resumes are required - provide a resume either by creating one in USAJOBS or uploading one from your computer and USAJOBS profile. To receive full consideration for relevant and specialized experience, please list the month, year, and the number of work hours worked for the experience listed on your resume.  We also suggest that you preview the vacancy questions, and confirm that your resume supports your question responses.

Unofficial Transcript(s) (in English) - If you are using education as a basis for qualifying for this position, you must submit all applicable academic transcripts demonstrating that you meet the qualifying educational requirements (ex. BA/BS, MA, JD, Ph.D., etc.).  If specific coursework is required to qualify, you must supply an unofficial transcript from each academic institution in which the required courses were taken in order to receive credit. If your education was completed at a foreign college or university, you must show comparability to education received in accredited educational institutions in the United States and comparability to applicable minimum course work requirements for this position. Learn more about Evaluation of Foreign Education .

More information regarding resumes (from Careers at DOL – Tips for Writing your Federal resume ):

One size never fits all. As you apply for jobs, tailor your resume to the position’s requirements. Study the job opportunity announcement and emphasize the parts of your work history that match the qualification requirements listed there. It is important to portray your knowledge and skills as a match to the requirements of the position and demonstrate the ability to do the job. This is easy to do when you include your results, achievements and accomplishments. Minimize the use of technical jargon or specialized terminology (e.g., military abbreviations) in your resume.

Unlike resumes used in the private sector, federal resumes require additional information. For each past job, give the standard information found in most resumes. Your federal resume should include the following:

• Job announcement number , job title , and job grade of the job for which you are applying
• Your full name , mailing address , day and evening phone numbers and home e-mail .
• Country of citizenship , if different from U.S.
• Veterans – Ensure that you attach or upload supporting documentation (e.g., DD214 or Statement of Service if still on Active Duty; SF-15, Application for 10-point preference; and Disability Rating Letter of 30% or more from the VA, if applicable).
• Peace Corps / AmeriCorps VISTA Volunteers – If you are a Returned Peace Corps Volunteer, you will need to provide your Description of Service (DOS) to claim non-competitive eligibility for federal jobs. AmeriCorps VISTA volunteers
• Persons with Disabilities (Schedule A) – To verify eligibility for employment under the Schedule A hiring authority, you must provide proof of disability issued by a licensed medical professions, a licensed vocational rehabilitation specialist, or any federal agency, state agency, or an agency of the District of Columbia, or U.S. territory that issues or provides disability benefits. Contact the Department’s Selective Placement Coordinators for help with hiring and accommodation requests.
• Veterans – Keep in mind that your military training may count towards qualifications. Use your Verification of Military Experience and Training (VMET) document (DD Form 2586) to document your training and education.
• Begin with your current position and list all other positions held in chronological order.
• State the job title, starting and ending dates ( including month and year ), prior employer's name and address (or write "self-employed," if that applies), and major duties and accomplishments. Include any positions temporarily held.
• Show the average number of hours worked per week or simply state "full-time"; salary or wage earned; supervisor's name, address and telephone number; and whether your most recent supervisor may be contacted.
• Veterans - Avoid using military job titles or occupational codes. Instead, look at what you did using your Verification of Military Experience and Training (VMET) as a starting point. Employers prefer proven performers, so make sure you know what employers are looking for in comparison to your military work experience.
• Indicate if your current supervisor can be contacted
• Job-related training courses (title and year).
• self-management skills refer to the way you manage yourself on the job (e.g., dependable, resourceful, etc.);
• functional skills are the skills you use on the job or have used in previous jobs (e.g., operate equipment, supervise, analyze, etc.); and
• technical skills relate to specific skills required to perform a described task (e.g., computer programming, accounting, sales, etc.)
• Current job-related certificates and licenses - Make sure you understand the licensure and certification requirements for your job objective.
• Job-related honors, awards, special accomplishments , leadership activities, memberships, or publications.