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About Class Formats

• Self-paced, interactive instruction from your laptop or tablet
• Demonstration of skill proficiency is NOT available
• Start your course immediately
• 2-year Red Cross Certificate of Completion may not meet workplace requirements

In-Person + Online (Blended)

• Combines in-person sessions with self-paced, interactive online instruction
• Complete online course, then demonstrate competencies with a certified instructor
• 2-year Red Cross Certification meets professional licensing compliance
• Satisfies OSHA workplace requirements
• Combines lecture with hands-on skills sessions
• Experienced instructors in classroom setting
• Convenient locations and times

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Taking an EMT Class

EMT Training

EMT training from the Red Cross includes the latest science-based information and techniques, and is led by knowledgeable instructors who understand what it's like to work in the field, and can help you and/or your teams work through problems or situations you might find uncomfortable or otherwise tricky. In addition, we understand that not everyone learns in the same way, so our instructors are adept at explaining concepts in a variety of ways. And for those who either don't have the time to attend an in-person-only class, or learn better in an online environment, we offer EMT training in a blended format. By selecting our Simulation Learning courses, you can take online courses, as well as in-person, hands-on classes and receive your full recertification.

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EMT Training Subjects

American Red Cross EMT training is tailored to professional rescuers and covers a wide range of important subjects, such as performing primary assessments, CPR, AED use, and airway ventilation for infants, children and adults, medical and trauma emergencies, EMS operations, and pharmacological interventions. In addition, enrichment modules, such as training in asthma and anaphylaxis, epinephrine auto-injectors, c-collar and backboarding techniques, are available. For complete details, contact your local Red Cross EMT training coordinator.

• BLS Certification
• CPR Certification
• AED Certification

How to Become an Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)

• What is an EMT?
• How to Become an EMT
• What Do EMTs Do?
• EMT Career Outlook
• CE Requirements

Communities across the nation rely on emergency medical technicians (EMTs) to deliver life-saving care during medical crises, so it could be a good career move to learn how to become an EMT. Though a need for these healthcare heroes spans the nation, they are most in demand in Los Angeles, California, according to a report from  Zippia .

EMTs enjoy a highly rewarding job, steady employment, and plenty of room for growth in the healthcare field. But how do you become an EMT, and what can you expect from the position?

Consider this your ultimate guide to becoming an emergency medical technician. In this article, we'll explore how to become an EMT, what they do, salary expectations, and more. Read on to learn everything you need to know about entering this exciting career field.

With Achieve's Paramedic to RN "Test-Out Bridge Bridge Program," you can earn your ADN or BSN degree online in up to 1/2 the time and cost of traditional programs. All applicants must already be a Paramedic.

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What Is an Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)?

EMT stands for emergency medical technician. They are entry-level healthcare professionals who respond to life-threatening medical emergencies. EMTs provide care and support at the scene of accidents and locations where people have sudden injuries or illnesses.

EMTs play a crucial role in the delivery of emergency medical services, responding to and caring for roughly 25 to 30 million Americans every year. 

Armed with the knowledge and training needed to stabilize people in emergent situations, EMTS are often the first healthcare professionals on the scene. They respond to patients' immediate needs and transport them to medical facilities where they receive more extensive treatment.

EMT vs Paramedic: What's the Difference?

EMTs differ from paramedics, who have more education and a larger scope of practice. You can learn more about how to become a paramedic from an academic advisor at your local community college or trade school.

How to Become an EMT: Requirements & Schooling

The reasons for becoming an EMT are vast and varied. Some want rapid entry into the healthcare field, while others feel inspired after seeing an EMT at work. No matter why you want to become an EMT, the steps to becoming one are quite standard:

Step 1. Earn Your High School Diploma or GED

Though the job is essential and requires comprehensive knowledge and training, it does not require a college degree. To become an EMT, you'll need a high school diploma or your General Education Development (GED). 

Step 2. Get Your CPR Certification

Some, but not all, EMT schools require applicants to pass a cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) program prior to admission. Regardless, it's a good idea to complete the program before applying, especially if you apply to multiple programs with varying requirements.

Both the American Heart Association and the American Red Cross offer CPR certification programs nationwide.

Step 3. Attend and Graduate from an EMT Program

Community colleges, trade schools, and emergency care training academies offer state-approved EMT programs you can attend.

Accreditation is paramount when selecting an EMT school. Before attending your program, ensure the  Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs lists the school on its website.

How Long is EMT School?

EMT programs last approximately six months. During this time, you'll learn the essential skills and knowledge necessary to perform all EMT duties and safety procedures.

Your EMT program will include lessons in:

• The roles, responsibilities, and professionalism required of EMS personnel
• How to maintain personal and patient safety
• The safe operation of emergency vehicles
• Providing scene leadership
• Performing patient assessment
• Administering emergency medical care based on a range of medical conditions
• Maintaining medical and legal standards

Step 4. Pass EMT Certification Exams

After completing your program, you'll have one last step to becoming an EMT - Certification. You must pass two tests to get EMT certified.

• Cognitive Exam:  The National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) administers this test. It will confirm your knowledge of medical care, obstetrics and gynecology, respiration and ventilation, cardiology, and other essentials.
• Psychomotor Exam:  Your state's emergency management services training program administers this test locally. This hands-on skills exam covers topics like immobilizing spines, caring for fractures, controlling bleeding, and managing cardiac events. However, every state has its own content and requirements.

Four Levels of EMT Certifications

There are four levels of EMT certifications , which will qualify individuals to provide certain life saving procedures or adminster certain medications. Some EMTs must stabilize patients and wait for help while others can transport them between facilities or the scene of an accident. Here is a breakdown of the different levels and education requirements. 

Emergency Medical Responder (EMR)

This is the most basic level of EMT training and certification. EMRs can provide basic life support (BLS) and earn certification by completing 40-80 hours of training and classroom work.

Emergency Medical Technician-Basic (EMT-B)

EMT-Bs are the next step in certification, which involves 120-150 training hours. They can transport patients and provide other medical care, including airway support or administering some medications.

Advanced Emergency Medical Technician (AEMT)

AEMTs can provide the next level of patient care, which moves from BLS to ALS (advanced life support). AEMTs can administer even more medications and hook patients up to IVs. Becoming an AEMT can require an additional 200-300 training hours.

Paramedic (EMT-P)

Paramedics are the highest level of EMTs. Paramedics are required to complete a two year program and pass an exam. Earning paramedic status allows these EMTs to provide ALS as well as PALS (advanced pediatric life support). They can also provide more advanced medical care and higher level patient transportation.

What Do EMTs Do? 

EMTs generally arrive first on the scene and provide the initial treatment for patients with injuries or health issues. In addition to providing basic life-saving care, EMTs are also responsible for safely transporting individuals to hospitals or other advanced care facilities.

EMTs attempt to stabilize patients until they arrive at the hospital. This frequently involves wrapping wounds, providing CPR, stabilizing head or neck injuries or broken bones, administering medications, dealing with and preventing shock, administering oxygen, and more. 

Their responsibilities often include: 

• Operating emergency vehicles to and from accidents and locations where patients have been injured or ill, as well as from one facility to another
• Assessing patients’ conditions and responsiveness
• Assessing the severity of an emergency situation and whether additional assistance is needed at the scene
• Mitigating incidents through crowd control and similar duties meant to establish calm and safety
• Assisting other first responders and emergency medical personnel
• Organizing reception of patients at medical treatment facilities
• Completing patient care reports and other documentation

An EMT job is both physically and emotionally demanding. It generally involves working full-time for private ambulance companies, hospitals, fire departments, or on shifts that go round-the-clock and may require being on-call. 

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I'm interested in, emt salary .

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics , EMTs earn a median annual salary of $38,930. The lowest-paid ten percent of EMTs earn under $29,910, and those in the top ten percent of the field earn more than $59,390.

EMT Salary Factors

Emergency medical technicians who earn the most typically have more experience or credentials. They pursue additional skills that classify them above the level of EMT-Basics or ET-1s to become Advanced EMTs.

You may also earn more or less depending on where you work. Although every community needs EMTs, volunteers comprise the EMT workforce in some rural areas. 

By contrast, the EMTs who are earning top incomes generally work in the following states: 

• Hawaii - $3135 per hour | $65,200 per year
• Maryland - $25.64 per hour | $53,340 per year
• Alaska - $25.80 per hour | $53,670 per year
• District of Columbia - $25.68 per hour | $53,420 per year
• Massachusetts - $25.45 per hour | $52,930 per year

Career Outlook for Emergency Medical Technicians

The Bureau of Labor Statistics is predicting the need for emergency medical technicians will grow by five percent over the next ten years. This is slightly faster growth than the average of all other professions in the United States. 

As is true for most other allied health professions, the aging of the population is expected to lead to an increased need for emergency medical services, while the number of natural disasters and accidents is unlikely to dissipate. 

There will always be a need for skilled professionals who can respond to emergency situations, making this a stable career with good job prospects.

What Can I Do With an EMT Certification?

Becoming an EMT can be a final career path, or it can be a stepping stone to other careers. Many medical professionals and trade careers require that their employees earn an EMT certification or work as an EMT before moving onto the next phase of the career. Here are a few career paths that becoming an EMT could be helpful:

• Firefighter
• Emergency dispatcher
• Police officer

>> Related: The Ultimate Guide to Paramedic to RN Bridge Programs

Continuing Education Requirements for EMTs

EMTs must renew their certification every two years. You can renew the national certification by taking the cognitive exam or by completing 40 hours of continuing education classes. Keep in mind that each state may have additional licensure requirements.

EMT Continuing Education: National Component

The national component comprises 50% of EMTs' continuing education requirements to renew their national EMS certifications. You'll only be able to apply credits at or above your certification level toward national component requirements. The NREMT breaks down national component education hours as follows:

• Airway/Respiration/Ventilation - 1.5 Hours
• Trauma - 1.5 Hours
• Medical - 6 Hours
• Operations - 5 Hours
• Cardiovascular - 6 Hours

EMT Continuing Education: Local Component

The state or local component of your EMT national recertification may differ depending on where you live. If your state has specific continuing education requirements, you'll follow those and apply them to recertification.

If not, the NREMT requires 10 hours of education directly related to patient care at the state or local level. However, these hours are flexible. You can apply education hours below, at, or above your certification level toward this component.

EMT Continuing Education: Individual Component

The NREMT requires individuals to complete 10 hours of EMS training related to patient care for the individual component. The organization notes that these hours are flexible, and EMTs can apply credits below, at, or above their certification levels to this component.

Check out the NREMT recertification guide for more specific requirements.

Where Can I Learn More About Becoming an EMT?

EMT services are part of the nation’s Emergency Medical Services (EMS) system. The EMS provides emergency medical care through public and private organizations, trauma systems, rehabilitation facilities, volunteer networks, and more. 

Many associations support EMS professionals and can provide additional resources and information about becoming an EMT:

• American Ambulance Association (AAA)
• National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians (NAEMT) 
• Committee on Accreditation of Educational Programs of the EMS Professions (CoAEMSP)
• National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT)
• American Trauma Society (ATS)
• Commission on Accreditation of Ambulance Services (CAAS)
• Commission on Accreditation of Medical Transport Systems (CAMTS)

Who gets paid more, EMTs or paramedics?

• The average paramedic salary can be twice as much as an EMT's. This is a reflection of their extensive training and advanced life-saving capabilities.

How long does it take to become an EMT?

• Every state’s requirements are unique, but most programs require between 120 hours and 200 hours of classwork, followed by two exams required for certification. The process takes approximately six months.

How much do EMTs make per hour?

• EMTs earn $38,930 per year, according to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics in 2023. 

Is becoming an EMT worth it?

• Becoming an EMT provides both economic benefits and personal satisfaction. The profession can be pursued with just six months of post-secondary education and provides a career that has tremendous job stability and respect. EMTs are also well-positioned to advance into other positions like paramedic or nurse.

Is EMT school difficult?

• Every EMT program is different, and so are student capabilities.  Additionally, there are wide variations in the education that different states require. EMT courses include anatomy, physiology, pediatrics, geriatrics, cardiology, gynecology, emergency management, and advanced first aid. Most require that students already have a valid CPR certification . 

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Emergency Medical Technicians (EMT)

Emergency Medical Technicians (EMT)

Changes are coming to NREMT’s ALS Psychomotor Examination!

Visit NREMT’s Key Initiatives page to learn more.

The State of California requires all persons that provide EMT or AEMT level scope of practice emergency medical services to obtain a valid state issued EMT or AEMT certification from a certifying entity or LEMSA.

• All EMT Certification services are provided through Certifying Entities and Local EMS Agencies (LEMSAs).
• To become an EMT, please contact the LEMSA   for the county where you wish to hold your certification
• Services are not provided directly through EMSA.
• There is no online process at EMSA for applying for, or renewing EMT certification.

Policy Updates

February 1, 2023: Vaccination Local Optional Scope Post Executive Order, 02/01/23 Basnett and Garzon (pdf)

Number of Currently Active California EMTs

Central Registry

Verify a License or Certification

• Central Registry Google App Now Available for Mobile Devices (pdf)

Frequently Asked Questions

How to become an emergency medical technician (emt) in california.

1. How do I become an Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)?

To become an EMT in the State of California, you must:

• Successfully complete an approved EMT training program. Here is a list of of approved training programs .   
• After completing your training, you must pass the National Registry (NREMT) cognitive and psychomotor examinations.
• Apply for certification at a local EMS agency . The certifying agency will inform you of additional requirements such as paying a fee and undergoing a background check using their agency form. It is a good idea to call ahead and find out what additional requirements exist.

There is no online process at EMSA for applying for an EMT certification.

For detailed steps to become an EMT, please contact the  local EMS agency for the county where you wish to hold your certification.

2. I am a student on a visa and would like to know if a Social Security Number (SSN) is required to certify as an EMT in California? 

Yes, a SSN is required by California law to complete the EMT certification process in CA.  The Central Registry regulations require that this information be collected by the certifying entities, documented in the Registry and available for certification action if necessary.

3. I passed the NREMT and I am now a “nationally registered EMT.”  Can I start work as an EMT in California or are there other requirements?

The NREMT is the cognitive (written) and psychomotor (skills) exam used to  qualify  EMTs for certification in the State of California.  Once you have passed the exams and received your EMT National Registry certificate, you may contact a  local EMS agency  to apply for EMT certification in California.  Once you have passed the background check and met all requirements provided to you from the certifying entity, you will be assigned an EMT number from the State Central Registry and your EMT card will be issued. Until this process is complete, you may not work as an EMT in the State of California.

4. How long is my course completion record valid to apply for initial EMT certification or recertification?

Course completion records, refresher courses and continuing education courses are good for two years from the date they are issued for certification or recertification purposes.

5. Can I transfer my EMT certification to California, and if so, what is required?

In California, EMTs are certified by a  local EMS agency  or other authorized certifying entity. You can contact the  local EMS agency  in the county in which you will be working or residing for information on reciprocity. State regulations require that you must pass the cognitive and psychomotor (NREMT or NREMT Assessment) exams.  As well, you will be required to complete a background check using their agency form. The certifying entity will review your documentation for compliance with these regulations.  Please contact them directly for more information on the application process.

How to renew an EMT certification

1. Does the State of California process renewals now that I have a State EMT card?  

The State of California does not certify, renew or reinstate EMT certifications.  This is done by the   local EMS agency  and other authorized certifying entities.  Once the certification, renewal or reinstatement is processed, the certifying entity will issue the State EMT card.  This card is valid state-wide and is documented in the State Central Registry.  There is a  Certification and Licensure Verification  site where anyone can verify EMT status.

2. What are the renewal criteria for an EMT?  

In order to renew an EMT certification prior to expiration, you must submit proof of either 24 hours of approved EMS continuing education (CE) or an approved 24 hour refresher course certificate taken within the past two years. A link to approved CE courses in California can be found near the bottom this page.  A refresher course must be through an  approved training program . Additionally, EMTs are to complete the  EMT Skills Competency Verification Form (pdf) EMSA-SCV (01-17) . If you wish to apply for EMT certification renewal or need further clarification on what qualifies as approved CE, or assistance finding an approved skills verifier, contact a  local EMS agency .

3. Do I need to maintain my National Registry certification (NREMT)?

Once you have obtained your CA EMT certification, you are not required to maintain your NREMT in order to renew. If your EMT certificate  lapses over one year  and you have allowed your NREMT to lapse as well, then you will be required to pass the cognitive and psychomotor exams in order to reinstate your CA EMT certification. Many EMTs choose to maintain their NREMT certification in case they move to another state or do not plan to renew their EMT certification for a period of time. Please contact the  local EMS agency  should you need further guidance or the   NREMT  for details on their re-entry policies.

How to reinstate a lapsed EMT certification

1. What happens if my EMT certification has lapsed?

EMT certifications are good for two years from the date issued. Lapsed certifications requirements are outlined below:

For lapses of less than 6 months : 24 hours of CE or a 24 hour approved refresher course and completion of the EMT Skills Competency Verification Form (pdf) EMSA-SCV (01-17) is required.  A new background check is required if you change certifying entities, using their agency form.

For lapses of 6 months to less than 12 months : 36 hours of CE and completion of the EMT Skills Competency Verification Form (pdf) EMSA-SCV (01-17) is required.  A new background check is required if you change certifying entities, using their agency form.

For lapses of 12 months or more : 48 hours of CE, completion of the EMT Skills Competency Verification Form (pdf) EMSA-SCV (01-17) , and passing a new background check.  Additionally required is proof of passing the cognitive and psychomotor (NREMT) exams within 2 years of application OR current  EMT, AEMT, or Paramedic NREMT certificate OR current & valid AEMT certificate or Paramedic license.

Apply for reinstatement at a  local EMS agency .

2. I am a paramedic and I wish to get my expired EMT certificate reinstated – what do I need to do?

Depending on the expiration date of your EMT certificate, requirements vary.  Please see the section above on lapsed EMT certification requirements. Your paramedic license is separate from the EMT certification and is not used to reinstate an EMT certificate automatically.  The EMS Authority is the licensing agency with oversight for Paramedic licenses; the local EMS agencies and other approved certifying entities have oversight and jurisdiction over EMT certification.

3. I have been overseas deployed on active duty and my EMT certification has expired. What can I do?

A California certified EMT who is a member of the Armed Forces of the United States and whose certification expires while deployed on active duty, or whose certification expires less than six (6) months from the date they return from active duty deployment, with the Armed Forces of the United States shall have six (6) months from the date they return from active duty deployment to complete the renewal requirements found on the EMT page.  Verification of the individual’s active duty is required. Also, for certified individuals whose military duty required them to use their EMT or AEMT skills, credit may be given for documented training they received while on active duty, if it meets CA state continuing education requirements. These individuals would need to provide documentation from their Commanding Officer(s) attesting to classes attended and successful completion.  Please contact the  local EMS agency  should you need further guidance. Also see  Military Veteran Pathways   to EMS Certification and Licensure.

General Questions (Card replacement, change Certifying Entities, etc.)

1. I lost my EMT card – how do I get it replaced? 

If you have misplaced your state EMT card, have a name change and need a new one, or never received your card in the mail, contact the  local EMS agency  or other certifying entity in which you were last certified.  They will make any necessary updates in the Central Registry and issue a new card.

2. What if I want to change certifying entities mid cycle – what is required? 

Should you wish to change certifying entities due to employment requirement (though the state EMT card is valid throughout CA), you may do so.  You will need to meet the renewal requirements of 24 CEs, skills verification, and a background check is always required when changing certifying entities.  You will maintain the same E# and your 2 year cycle will depend on whether you are within 6 months of your current expiration or re-certifying greater than 6 months in advance.  The certifying entity will verify your requirements, and issue a new EMT card.

3. How can I view or verify my EMT certification in the Central Registry? What is public?

You may verify your EMT certification in the Central Registry Public Look Up by going to:  Certification and Licensure Verification .  The information provided to the public is your license type, status, name, certification number, date issued, expiration date, discipline information (if any) and certifying entity.

For more information, please contact a  local EMS agency .

4. I heard that naloxone, epi and glucometer training is now required for EMTs in CA.  What is the time line for obtaining this training and where do I get information?  

Starting 7/1/2019, an EMT renewing his or her certification for the first time shall submit documentation of successful completion of the following training by an approved EMT training program or approved CE provider :

• The use and administration of naloxone or other opioid antagonist that meets the standards and requirements of  §100075(c).
• The use and administration of epinephrine by auto-injector that meets the standards and requirements §100075(d) .
• The use of a glucometer that meets the standards and requirements of §100075(e).
• If an individual possesses a current California-issued paramedic license or California Advanced EMT certificate, then the individual need not provide proof of this training.
• Please contact the  local EMS agency   should you need further guidance.

Related Links

Local EMS Agencies

Commission on EMS

• EMT/Paramedic Test Sites for National Registry Exams:  Pearson Vue Professional Center Locations .
• ​ EMTs and AEMTs applying for certification or renewal should contact their  local EMS agency  for more information

EMT Training Programs / CE Providers

Search for:            

National Registry of EMTs Pass Rates

• EMT Regulations Effective July 1, 2017
• EMT Skills Verification Form (pdf) Effective July 1, 2017
• Request for Approval Undefined Scope of Practice (pdf)

Advanced EMT (AEMT)

Advanced EMT Regulations

Advanced EMT Skills Verification Form (pdf)

Information for Certifying Entities

Only Certifying Entities can access the registry: 

 Certifying Entities:  Procedures, newsletters, and other information.

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In 1865, EMTs with horse-drawn carts stabilized and saved the lives of their community members. Fast-forward to today, and dialing 911 brings the assurance that help will be on its way as fast as possible.

The work of emergency medical technicians (EMTs) is critical when functioning under high stress, in crisis mode, and in medical emergencies. Citizens rely upon these medical professionals for their level-headed, calm, and professional training when seeking support during medical emergencies. The education and certification of EMTS is a crucial element in this profession running efficiently for all team members.

To launch a career in immediate response care, the individual must have a high school diploma or GED. Most EMT courses take a few months to qualify for the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) exam. In the United States, all EMTs are required to be licensed; however, requirements vary depending upon the state of residency. Once the exam is passed, the applicant is awarded a nationally recognized certification that guarantees their qualifications for this life-saving career.

Keep reading to learn more about how a candidate can become a certified EMT technician, educational institutions with EMT programs, certification details, and career outlook.

Step-by-Step Guide to Becoming an EMT – Emergency Medical Technician

Step 1: Graduate from high school (four years).

Graduate from high school or obtain a GED through a state-approved program (state-required coursework and time may vary). It is always helpful to begin coursework in the area of interest in high school. Taking classes in anatomy and biology would be beneficial to prepare for medical technician work in the future.

Step 2: Complete an NREMT-approved program (nine weeks or more; 120-150 hours).

Completing an EMT program through one of the numerous programs offered at institutions across the country is the second step to becoming a certified EMT.

EMT programs can also be approved depending upon the state emergency medical service’s individualized requirements. Verifying the program meets state or NREMT standards before application and completion is an essential component of the second step in fulfilling an EMT process.

Specific requirements for EMT work vary from state to state, but the foundations of an EMT program start with basic life support skills training. The introductory EMT courses take 120 to 150 hours to complete.

Certification coursework includes the following categories:

• Evaluating patient conditions
• Handling trauma
• Obstructed airways clearing
• Field equipment usage
• Decision-making in emergencies
• Cardiac emergencies protocols and procedures
• Handling of hazardous materials
• A ride-along with current EMT professionals and observations of care procedures

Selecting an institution with an EMT certification program can seem daunting to the interested party; however, evaluating options based on the state level can help determine the best fit.

North Seattle College

The North Seattle College offers an EMT pathway under the health and medical departments. Students will develop skills used throughout EMT work, and students can become proficient in multiple skill sets. Some of these sets include assessing and managing patient needs, bleeding control and spinal immobilization, splinting injuries, and emergency medication administration.

The program consists of 13 required credits, a ten-hour clinical shift that the program coordinator assigns, and a one-on-one meeting with an advisor to formulate plans after graduation from the program.

• Location: Seattle, WA
• Accreditation: Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities
• Expected Time to Completion: One quarter (10 weeks)
• Estimated Tuition: Resident ($1,313.81; includes $193.56 state tuition, $1,100.00 college self support lab fee, $5.25 UC fee, and $15.00 Medical Malpractice Insurance fee)

Davis Technical College

This college specializes in the out-of-hospital and transportation of patient care for emergency medical needs. The transport of patients in both routine and critical care is a crucial component of developing clear protocols and patient-focused care.

Students hone their skills in splinting and bandage work, use of AED machine technology, patient-assisted medication, management of airways, control of bleeding, emergency childbirth, and environmental emergencies. This program allows students to develop skills in a safe environment for later assessment requirements and emergency care.

• Location: Kaysville, UT
• Accreditation: The Commission of the Council on Occupational Education (COE)
• Expected Time to Completion: 136 hours (four months)
• Estimated Tuition: Resident ($1,200)

Broward College

Broward College provides the skill set necessary to launch into an EMT service position after a semester of in-depth study. Focusing on critical thinking, a decisive skill set, and problem-solving strategies sets the program apart from others in the field.

Topics covered in the coursework include lifting and carrying patients safely while working calmly under pressure and time constraints. Other focus areas include team environment and work skills, using one’s senses to evaluate details of a patient’s condition, and maintaining calm emotional stability while working treatment.

• Location: Fort Lauderdale, FL
• Accreditation: Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges
• Expected Time to Completion: One semester (15 weeks)
• Estimated Tuition: Resident ($2,000); non-resident ($5,000)

Center for Emergency Medicine Western Pennsylvania, INC.

The Center for Emergency Medicine has developed a quality program with patient care and a refined skill set for EMT practice at the heart of their educational program. With the increased demands placed upon out-of-hospital care, this program prepares EMT professionals with the skill set, knowledge, and didactic practice necessary.

The emphasis on didactic practices and materials is the foundation for the program. In the classroom, they use a variety of training manikins, equipment, and models to provide psychomotor skill practice. Technology and state-of-the-art computer software are also resource components of the program.

• Location: Pennsylvania, PA
• Accreditation: Awarded recognition from the American Heart Association
• Expected Time to Completion: Four months
• Estimated Tuition: Resident (spring or fall $650; summer $850); additional expense fee ($104 beginning 2023)

There are also various online EMT programs, which are covered in the section further below.

Step 3: Pursue certification and state licensing (timeline varies).

Certification is dependent upon the state a candidate lives in; however, on a national level, the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) is the most common resource for certification. Most EMT programs require three to eleven weeks (120 hours) of instruction in the practice.

To take the national exams, candidates must have completed their coursework within the past two years. Two required exams depend on the state a candidate plans to work.

To be eligible for EMT certification through the NREMT, a candidate must have fulfilled the following:

• Complete a state-approved EMT course or surpass the National Emergency Medical Services Education Standards for the Emergency Medical Technician
• Pay a $98 fee for the exam
• Pass both the NREMT exam and state-required psychomotor exam
• Obtain a CPR and Basic Life Support certification for healthcare professionals
• Complete the EMT exam within two years of EMT training coursework

Both NREMT exams cover specific care details of the EMT program training work. The cognitive exam is provided on a computer device at an official testing site. This exam consists of 70 to 120 questions, of which ten do not affect the final score. The candidate has two hours to complete the exam.

Eighty-five percent of the exam questions pertain to adult care, and 15 percent to pediatric care. If the candidate does not pass the test, they are allowed to retest after 15 days and receive direct feedback from the NREMT.

The EMT cognitive exam includes a broad spectrum of EMT care which includes the following list:

• Airway, Respiration & Ventilation (18-22 percent)
• Cardiology & Resuscitation (20-24 percent)
• Trauma (14-18 percent)
• Medical; Obstetrics & Gynecology (27-31 percent)
• EMS Operations (10-14 percent)

The second exam required is the psychomotor exam provided by the NREMT. It is provided by the state EMS office of the specific training institution the candidate attended for coursework approved by the state EMS office to perform the exam.

Individualized state licensure requirements vary. Candidates seeking state licensing typically must meet the following criteria:

• 18 years of age or older
• Completion of high school diploma or state-approved GED program
• Submission of application for state approval and paying required state fee
• NREMT exams passed
• Completion of fingerprinting and background check that involves fingerprinting process

Step 4: Renew credentials (timelines vary).

Certified EMTs must renew their NREMT certification every two years, following the completion of 40 hours of continuing education.

Online Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Programs

Percom EMS Medical Education Consortium

Percom EMS Medical Education Consortium allows students an online option for EMT education. A required online exam for students and a passing score enable the opportunity for a three-day training focused on hands-on training and skills needed for work.

The online self-paced work provides ample room for time flexibility and exam completion on an individualized schedule.

• Location: Abilene, TX; online
• Accreditation: Commission of Allied Health Education Programs
• Expected Time to Completion: Six months, self-paced
• Estimated Tuition: Resident ($1000/$125 Payment Plan)

UCLA: Center for Prehospital Care

The UCLA Center for Prehospital Care program offers two options for the professional seeking full-time, hybrid, or online coursework. The accelerated EMT program schedule runs for four weeks on Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, and Friday from 8 am to 5 pm. It allows candidates to begin treating patients quickly after receiving their education in person through the accelerated process.

The ten-week online EMT program offers a flexible schedule for students, comprising self-paced interactive assignments, online lectures, and an on-site skills lab. The online program requires students to attend one class per week at the scheduled time. The skills lab provides students with two options to select for their coursework.

• Location: Los Angeles, CA; online
• Accreditation: Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs
• Expected Time to Completion: Four-week accelerated course; 10 weeks online
• Estimated Tuition: Resident ($1,595/$342 required materials fee)

Oregon Institute of Tech

This program provides students with high-fidelity simulations and a human cadaver invasive skills lab. The program benefits from over 40 years of experience to provide students with as much 911 experience as possible. It also partners students with a 24-hour experience in metropolitan life support ambulance and fire crews for quick response work.

The program blends online lessons, lectures, quizzes, and resources. It is a twelve-credit course that prepares candidates to take the NREMT and Oregon State EMT exams.

• Location: Klamath Falls, Oregon
• Accreditation: Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities; Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Program
• Expected Time to Completion: Two-quarter terms (nine to 11 weeks)
• Estimated Tuition: $11,622 Klamath Falls location; $9,986 Portland-Metro location (resident tuition)

Austin Online EMT

Austin Online EMT courses are offered throughout the year during January, May, and September. There is a requirement to meet in person for skills training between December 9-15, and the final exam is provided in person on campus. Due to this and skills training, it is necessary to stay within the Round Rock and Austin area for activities, clinical rotations, and testing for the course’s last two-and-a-half weeks.

Initially formed for Texas residents, the program does work for outside residents. Once the certification is issued, it is transferrable for EMT certification in another state.

• Location: Roundrock, TX
• Expected Time to Completion: Six to 12 months
• Estimated Tuition: $13,210 (resident)

EMT Program Curriculum

EMT training courses cover the essential basics of life-saving skills and critical thinking sets. EMT work aims to stabilize a patient until their journey through pre-hospital care has met a successful end with the transportation to a healthcare facility.

EMT preparatory work does not teach every medical procedure, illness, or injury, nor should it. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and the United States Department of Transportation wrote the national EMT-Basic education curriculum. A handful of EMTs, nurses, physicians, and paramedics helped form the standard curriculum with personnel from the International Association of Fire Chiefs, the American College of Emergency Physicians, and the American Heart Association. This curriculum is available online in pdf form under EMT-Basic National Standard Curriculum .

Some of the topics covered in this course include:

• The human body
• Bleeding and shock
• Respiratory emergencies
• Introduction to Emergency Medical Care
• Moving and lifting patients
• Ambulance operations

The list gives a general outline of the topics covered in the EMT-Basic National Standard Curriculum. Among the courses is a list of categories that organize the content into the following:

• Preparatory
• Patient assessment
• Infants and children

EMT programs are relatively short in time length compared to other medical coursework. There is no specialization for the profession when on the EMT-basic track; however, if students excel and desire to continue their medical path, they could continue to the paramedic track.

EMT Career Outlook & Salary

According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (2022), job openings for EMTs are expected to grow 7 percent between 2021 to 2031. This job growth and demand is faster than the average for that time period (5 percent).

Finally, the 161,400 EMTs around the U.S. earned an average annual salary of $36,690 ( BLS May 2021). They had the following percentiles:

• 10th percentile: $23,620
• 25th percentile: $28,920
• 50th percentile (median): $35,470
• 75th percentile: $37,660
• 90th percentile: $47,580

Helpful Resources For EMTs

There are many informative resources available online to support prospective students. Located below is a list of helpful links for EMTs’ future professionals.

• EMS World Expo And Organization
• NRMT – National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians Job Board

Rachel Becker is a freelance writer who enjoys life in the PNW. She holds a master's degree in education and taught in elementary classrooms for twelve years. When she is not running around after two toddlers, she makes time for daily movement, running two blogs, and reading.

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About this emt course, this online emergency medical technician (emt) training course is a self-directed, interactive, distance learning course accepted for initial certification. our course curriculum covers all emt education and skill requirements set forth by the emt national education standards (nes)., more information.

Are you a self-motivated, goal-oriented student who enjoys a challenge? Are you looking to jump start your Emergency Medical Services (EMS) career? 

Upon successful completion of this fully online EMT course you will be authorized to take the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) practical skills and cognitive examinations.

After passing both of your NREMT examinations, you will be awarded an EMT Certification. Most states use these certification exams as a basis for state licensure or certification. They are also widely accepted for the reciprocity process for most states.

Description

Our unique online Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) course will give you the skills to stabilize, treat, and safely transport patients. Learn to perform the critical interventions and skills necessary as a new EMT.

• EMT Online course offers Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) education in an easy format that can be completed completely online.
• Our instructors are experts in the field and strive to make course content engaging.
• Complete your education and obtain your certification.

Included With Enrollment

• Didactic (online) Education
• Certificate of Completion upon completion of didactic and skills components
• EMT Textbook and Workbook
• Remote Skills Verifications
• Learning management system access (LMS) for your course materials
• Instructor available for questions throughout your certification process
• One year of FREE test preparation resources to help you prepare for your written NREMT exams

Payment Plans

Impact ems is now happy to offer zero interest payment plans to help you fund your educational goals. these in-house payments are offered in different monthly tiers so you can choose the option that best fits your budget. amount financed excludes $100 fee paid at enrollment..

Two Payments of $1650/month

Three Payments of $1100/month

Four Payments of $825/month

Five Payments of $660/month

Six Payments of $550/month

Seven Payments of $471/month

Eight Payments of $413/month

Nine Payments of $367/month

Ten Payments of $330/month

9 engaging lessons that include video presentations, resources, and quizzes with rationales will cover the fundamentals of emergency medical care while preparing you for your certification exams.

Covers the foundational knowledge and skills essential for EMS professionals. It includes understanding EMS systems, ensuring workplace safety and wellness, mastering patient lifting and movement techniques, addressing medical, legal, and ethical issues, honing communication and documentation skills, and gaining a solid grasp of human anatomy and physiology.

Teaches the critical skills needed to perform thorough and systematic patient assessments in emergency situations. Topics include primary and secondary assessment techniques, vital sign monitoring, history taking, and the ability to identify and prioritize patient needs. Students will develop the expertise to make rapid, informed decisions to provide timely and effective medical care.

The airway section is dedicated to mastering the techniques and skills necessary for effective airway management in emergency situations. Students will learn how to assess and secure a patient's airway, including techniques for opening and maintaining clear air passages, intubation, and advanced airway management. This knowledge is essential for ensuring adequate oxygenation and ventilation in critical situations.

We will explore the principles of pharmacology, focusing on the use of medications in emergency medical care. Students will gain an understanding of drug classifications, administration routes, dosage calculations, and the effects of various medications on the human body. This knowledge is crucial for safe and effective medication administration in emergency situations.

Shock and resuscitation focuses on two critical aspects of emergency care—shock and basic life support (BLS) resuscitation. Students will learn to recognize, assess, and manage shock in various medical scenarios. Additionally, they will develop the essential skills for providing BLS resuscitation, including cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) techniques, to revive and stabilize patients in cardiac arrest or respiratory distress.

This comprehensive medical section covers a wide range of medical emergencies, including respiratory, cardiovascular, neurologic, gastrointestinal, urologic, endocrine, hematologic, allergic reactions, toxicology, behavioral health, and gynecologic emergencies. Students will gain the knowledge and skills needed to assess, diagnose, and provide appropriate care for patients experiencing a diverse array of medical conditions.

The trauma section covers a spectrum of traumatic injuries, including bleeding control, soft-tissue injuries, face and neck injuries, head and spine injuries, chest injuries, abdominal and genitourinary injuries, orthopedic injuries, and environmental health emergencies. Students will acquire the knowledge and skills necessary to assess, manage, and treat traumatic injuries in various scenarios, ensuring optimal care for trauma patients.

Here we delve into unique patient care scenarios, including obstetrics and neonatal care, pediatric emergencies, geriatric emergencies, and caring for patients with special challenges. Students will gain the expertise needed to provide specialized and compassionate care to individuals across the lifespan, from expectant mothers and newborns to children, older adults, and those with unique medical needs.

Emergency response and management aspects include EMS operations, transport operations, vehicle extrication, special rescue techniques, incident management, and terrorism response. Students will acquire the skills necessary to effectively coordinate and respond to emergencies, from everyday situations to large-scale disasters and acts of terrorism, ensuring public safety and efficient incident management.

Great course and amazing experience. Made friends with other students and throughly enjoyed bonding with the instructors, I learned so much! Highly recommend for anyone considering EMT training!

Training a team?

Contact sales, frequently asked questions.

• You must be eighteen (18) and have a high school diploma or equivalent
• Possess a current driver’s license or state-issued ID
• Be able to communicate in English effectively

Once you have paid the $100 enrollment fee on this page, you will be forwarded to complete your enrollment process.

Once that process is complete and we receive your first payment, you will receive access to your EMT course’s entire online educational (didactic) portion to complete at your own pace.

Your didactic education includes recorded lectures, videos, quizzes, exams, and interactive activities.

• Pay the $100 enrollment fee on this page
• Complete the enrollment process & review and sign the required school documents (you will be forwarded automatically after your $100 payment is processed)
• Upload a copy of your driver’s license or government photo ID
• Choose a payment option and complete your first payment (payment plans are available)

Important notes: This course must be completed in twelve (12) months or less, and you must possess basic computer skills and internet access to be able to access your education online.

You are not required to purchase your own textbook, which is included in the cost of tuition.

Once you have completed enrollment, the first payment, and your first assignment, we will send you your copy of the EMT textbook and workbook.

Yes! Students can use email or chat inside the course portal to communicate with their assigned instructor.

Typically, your instructor is only available during regular business hours, but we always ensure a prompt reply. If you need to speak to an instructor via phone, we are happy to arrange a time for a phone call.

The entire educational (didactic) portion and psychomotor skills must be completed within twelve (12) months.

Yes, you are required to complete ride-a-longs to obtain your patient contact hours.

We ask that you make a good-faith effort to complete your ride-a-longs to observe EMS calls and patient interactions. We provide you with liability insurance to complete those observations with an ambulance agency, hospital, or fire department. We understand that many agencies may not allow observation for various reasons. Therefore, we may simulate these during psychomotor skills sessions near the conclusion of your course.

You will receive one (1) year of FREE access to our testing database to help you prepare for your NREMT written exams through EMT National Training, now an Impact EMS company.

Yes, in addition to the academy tuition, you will also need to pay the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) for your initial application fees. These fees are separate from the academy tuition and cover the processing of your application and certification by the NREMT. Budgeting these fees and your course tuition is important to ensure a smooth certification process.

Information on the costs of these fees can be found here .

Yes! Please utilize the following PDF documents for more details about the program and what to expect.

Impact EMS | EMT Program Overview

Training A Team?

Enhance your teams training with our courses tailored to meet the needs of your agency.

Designed to save you time and resources, our catalog ensures your team receives up-to-date, relevant medical education. all our courses are capce accredited and critical care approved, perfect for meeting certification and recertification requirements efficiently., our clients.

Military Funding

We’re committed to supporting active-duty, national guard, and reserve military personnel in pursuing their education. We understand that balancing military service and educational goals can be challenging, so we’re here to make the process seamless. We offer solutions that fit your busy schedule, whether you’re at home or deployed.

Our experts will guide you through the available military educational funding programs, helping you maximize your benefits.

Customer Reviews

Great program

I love the class. The only thing I would like is some sort of schedule to follow to make sure that I am completing what I need to complete in a timely manner. Great information in this class though!

No stress, fundamental rooted information, weekly guidance and monetary wise was very willing to give payment plans and help you to their abilities.

This course is everything I was hoping for.

This school is amazing. They are very good instructors that care and want to help in anyway they can. This was my only option because I had to work while I was in school. Impact made it where I can go at my own pace. I recommended this school to a couple of friends and they are signing up to go through impact as well. I will steer every person who wants to get into this field to this school.

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How to Become an EMT

• Fire Science How to Become Fire Training – Top Fire Science Degree Jobs How to Become an EMT

Steps to Becoming an EMT The Skills & Training You Need to Make a Difference

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration’s Office of EMS , individuals working within emergency medical services serve approximately 25 to 30 million Americans each year, with EMTs often at the forefront when it comes to providing care. Although these medical professionals aren’t required to hold a college degree, they have the opportunity to make a significant difference in the lives of individuals and communities. The following guide highlights the path to becoming an EMT, discusses related careers and provides expert advice from a former EMT. Keep reading to find out all you need to know about the path to becoming an EMT.

Meet The Expert

Content navigation, a day in the life of an emt.

• Skills You Need
• Career Growth Opportunities

Emergency Medical Technicians 101

Working on the front lines of emergency medical response, EMTs usually serve as the first point of contact when someone has experienced injury, trauma or issues brought about by illness or age. Working alongside other first responders, EMTs are responsible for providing life-saving care and transporting individuals to hospitals for more in-depth services.

During the course of a standard day, EMTs may provide CPR, administer medications, wrap wounds, stabilize head/neck injuries or broken bones, administer oxygen, deal with issues related to shock and drive the ambulance. Often the care they administer can make the difference in whether a patient survives until they reach a hospital, making it an important role.

EMTs must also understand how to provide basic emergency services across the lifespan. While one call may deal with a toddler facing a choking issue, the next might require them to provide emergency delivery care for an expectant mother. The next call might relate to a senior citizen experiencing an issue related to cardiac arrest. EMTs must feel prepared and confident enough to walk into any situation and help the patient.

What’s the Job Outlook for EMTs?

Like several other roles within the medical and healthcare arenas, the Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that roles for EMTs will grow significantly between 2016 and 2026. While job growth statistics for all careers in the U.S. collectively hovers around seven percent, roles for EMTs are predicted to grow by 15 percent – or approximately 37,400 jobs.

Growth from this role stems from several sources. While unfortunate events such as violence, vehicular crashes and natural disasters will continue to demand the skills of these professionals, a growing elderly population means that more EMTs are needed to respond to health emergencies stemming from advanced age. The BLS also projects that more EMTs will be needed in the coming years to provide services to rural populations.

How Much Do EMTs Make?

EMTs save lives each and every day, but many individuals considering this path cannot pursue it solely based on their desire to help people – they need to know their salaries will cover life expenses. The following section takes a look at a few salary statistics to help those on the fence decide if this career suits their financial needs.

SALARY RANGE

Lowest 10% of earners: Less than $21,880

Median annual salary: $33,380

Highest 10% of earners: More than $56,990

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics , 2018

HIGHEST-PAYING STATES for EMTs

• 1.Washington: $76,040
• 2.Washington D.C: $60,100
• 3.Alaska: $50,500
• 4.Connecticut: $47,360
• 5.Maryland: $41,940

Median annual salaries. Source: CareerOneStop , 2018

TOP INDUSTRIES FOR EMTs: MEDIAN SALARIES

• Hospitals: $35,990 per year
• Local government: $35,620 per year
• Ambulance services: $30,800 per year

What are the Different Levels of EMT?

Within the world of emergency medical technicians, three different levels of certification exist to help workers continue gaining skills, responsibilities and higher pay. The following section highlights the main differences at each level.

Emergency Medical Responder (EMR)

After completing an EMR course approved by their state and passing the cognitive and psychomotor examinations, newly minted EMRs possess the skills and knowledge necessary to provide immediate, first-responder services to the individuals they serve. They can provide life-saving care with little support while waiting for other responders, but don’t possess the training to offer advanced care.

Emergency Medical Technician (EMT)

Individuals pursuing this path meet requirements in addition to those mandated for EMRs before moving into day-to-day work. In a typical shift, these medical professionals provide emergency medical care, stabilize patients, provide transportation, and use the tools and devices provided on an ambulance to care for patients en route to hospitals.

Advanced EMT

After completing additional education and certification requirements, Advanced EMTs can provide all the services administered by EMTs but also possess the medical knowledge needed to offer a few advanced services while transporting patients to a hospital. These professionals often go out on calls when it’s clear that EMRs or EMTs will be out of their depths.

Unlike earlier qualifications, individuals hoping to work as paramedics typically need to complete a two-year degree to qualify. Once they pass certification exams, paramedics possess both basic and advanced skills and can provide extensive critical care to emergency patients. Aside from making higher salaries, they also take on more responsibilities.

After reading many different articles and guides about what it takes to become an EMT and the likelihood of finding a job after finishing certification requirements, many interested students still find themselves wondering what it really means to be an EMT. Stephen Richey , a former clinical instructor and EMT-Intermediate, answers some of the most common queries.

Q: What are typical hours like for an EMT?

Hours will depend on where you’re working. Mostly it’s 12-hour shifts (one during the day and one at night) although it’s not uncommon to have to stay late because of a call that comes in at the end of your shift. The number of calls will depend upon where you work. An urban setting usually means more calls although that isn’t always the case. A city of a million people with a ton of ambulances may result in fewer calls per truck than a county ambulance service with two or three trucks covering 10,000 people. 

Q: What does it look like when an EMT takes a call?

Most EMTs do not run emergency calls as people think of them. The majority start out working on private service trucks handling nursing home and dialysis patients mostly. A lot of EMS providers look down on this but it’s a good way to learn the stuff they don’t teach you in class. Even if you do get a spot on a service handling 911 calls, you’re more than likely going to drive the truck while your medic partner handles the critical patients. This is especially the case if the local fire department has paramedics on their engines. 

Q: What are the most common types of calls an EMT takes on a given day?

A lot of people come in expecting lights and sirens, gunshot wounds, car crashes and excitement only to find out that those are the minority of calls. I used to tell students that 95% of people are attracted by 5% of calls. A good way to tell a veteran EMT or medic from a rookie (or someone who hasn’t really done much despite being around for years) is the rookie goes “Give me something interesting! Give me something cool!” while the veteran is going “Give me something I can fix”. This is where you’ll get different answers between “most rewarding” and “most frustrating”. 

To me, the most rewarding are the ones where you can make someone’s day better. You seldom if ever “save a life” in a strict sense. My most rewarding call ended up being where I got to share a peanut butter and jelly sandwich with one of the last surviving veterans of World War I. 

Q: What are the worst parts of being an EMT? What are the best parts of being an EMT?

To me, the most frustrating calls are the ones where people use us as a taxi service to get to the hospital. We call them “frequent flyers.” EMTs are, like it or not, not really doing “procedures” for the most part. It’s basically first aid on steroids in a lot of ways. The procedures in the field are, for the most part, left to paramedics and EMT-Intermediates (in the few places that still have the later [also called Advanced EMTs in some places]). 

All in all, I recommend it as a job for those who want to give something back to their community. On the other hand, if you’re looking to be a hero or make a lot of money, it’s not the field for you.  

While EMTs aren’t required to earn an associate or bachelor’s degree to fulfill their roles, they do need to complete a number of steps before receiving credentials. The following section takes interested learners through the requirements and illuminates each step of the path.

While EMTs don’t need a degree, they do need a high school diploma or GED. If you don’t already possess a high school diploma, you need to either finish any outstanding course requirements or pass the General Education Development (GED) examination. Students can find more information about requirements via the GED Testing Service .

Most EMT training programs require entrants to already possess CPR training to begin the course. Many local and online organizations provide training for certification. Students can use both the American Red Cross and the American Heart Association to find more info on local and eLearning options.

All aspiring EMTs must complete a state-approved education program in emergency medical technology to be considered for certification. Students should attend an accredited program if they want to avoid issues with certification after they graduate. The Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs maintains a database of accredited EMT programs for each state. These are most commonly provided by emergency care training facilities, community colleges and trade/technical schools.

Every student hoping to work as an EMT must first pass the National Registry Emergency Medical Technician cognitive exam . A computer adaptive test of between 60 and 110 questions, the exam covers topics such as airways, respiration and ventilation; cardiology and resuscitation; EMS operations; medical care; obstetrics and gynecology; and trauma. The exam usually takes two hours and students can earn between 70 and 120 points. In order to pass, examinees must meet what the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians defines as a “standard level of competency.”

Administered by individual states’ emergency management services offices or local training institutions, this exam requires students to demonstrate their ability to successfully perform a number of emergency skills. Examples include conducting patient assessments, managing cardiac arrests, immobilizing spines, caring for long bone fractures, immobilizing dislocated joints, controlling bleeding, managing shock and providing mouth-to-mouth or other ventilation procedures. Students should check with their state’s EMS office to find out where tests are administered and what score they need to pass.

Skills You Need for Success

Even though jobs for EMTs are projected to grow exponentially and the role provides both stability and opportunities for growth, this career is not for the faint of heart. Individuals seeking a standard 40-hour work week with predictable tasks need not apply, as EMTs often have long and varied days that call on them to use a range of unique skills and qualities to get through the workweek.

The following section highlights some of the personality traits and interests the most successful EMTs possess.

• Skills Needed to Be an EMT
• What Qualities Make a Good EMT?

EMTs work physically demanding jobs requiring them to lift significant amounts of weight, spend long amounts of time kneeling or on their feet and contort their bodies to reach wounded individuals. They need to be physically fit to withstand the wear and tear on their bodies.

No two days are the same for EMTs, meaning these professionals must be able to think on their feet and make quick decisions based on limited information. They must use these skills when deciding how to best provide emergency care to a patient.

EMTs interact with many different types of people throughout each day, and it’s imperative that they be able to communicate effectively with them – especially in stressful situations. They must also be able to clearly communicate information to hospitals, explain procedures to patients and communicate with fellow EMTs about how to proceed.

Depending on where they work, some EMTs may experience significant periods of hurry up and wait. They may have a nonstop morning followed by a quiet night, or they may get calls with no breaks starting 30 minutes before their shift is meant to end. Because of this, EMTs must have patience. This also applies when dealing with members of the public.

“This is a field where you never stop learning – or at least you shouldn’t,” notes former EMT Stephen Richey. “There’s a concept in evolution called the ‘Red Queen Conundrum,’ taken from the Red Queen in Alice in Wonderland,” he notes. “She said, ‘You have to run in place as fast as you can just to stay where you are,’ and I think that’s very true working in this field.”

EMTs regularly experience strenuous, potentially traumatic situations that aren’t for the faint of heart. They also often encounter patients or bystanders who have lost their sense of reason and are dealing with issues of shock. Within these moments, EMTs must remain rational. “You will have to be able to stand above the fray when everyone else is losing their ability to be cool,” says Richey.

Being able to laugh may seem counterintuitive when considering the job description, but the reality is that working as an EMT can really take its toll on an individual if they don’t know how to diffuse their emotions. “This job can be frustrating and if you’re running 911 calls, you get to see the dark side of humanity at times,” notes Richey. “You either learn to laugh at what you can laugh at or this job will eat you alive.”

What’s Next? Career Growth Opportunities

After gaining experience as an EMT, many of these professionals question how they can continue growing their careers and taking on additional responsibilities and leadership opportunities. While some pursue roles as advanced EMTs or paramedics, others look to related careers that utilize and build on their existing skillset in a new way. The following section highlights just a few related career paths that offer exciting opportunities for current EMTs looking for a new challenge.

Firefighter

Firefighters bravely work to protect the public from outbreaks of fire in homes, offices, forests, and other settings. They are trained in driving the fire truck, using various fire extermination devices, providing basic services to those injured, and rescuing people from dangerous situations.

• Median annual salary: $49,080
• Employment outlook 2016-2026: +7%

Non-degree training in emergency medical services

Skills needed: Effective firefighters possess the courage needed to put themselves in dangerous situations, the knowledge needed to protect themselves and others from those situations, and the stamina required for working long shifts that are often physically demanding. They must also know how to keep their calm and communicate effectively in high-pressure environments.

• Source: BLS , 2018

Emergency Management Director

Working alongside other medical and emergency response professionals, EMDs create plans for responding to emergencies or natural disasters. They develop protocols and plans for both during and after an emergency takes place to help individuals and communities return to normalcy as soon as possible.

• Median annual salary: $72,760
• Employment outlook 2016-2026: +8%

Education needed: Most EMDs possess a bachelor’s degree in emergency management, public health/administration, business or a related field.

Skills needed: Oral and written communication, critical thinking, the ability to make tough decisions quickly and leadership.

Dental Hygienists

Dental hygienists work to support dentists and prepare patients by cleaning their teeth, looking for obvious signs of dental issues, and helping patients employ preventative care measures through education.

• Median annual salary: $74,070
• Employment outlook: +20%

Associate degree in dental hygiene

Skills needed: Dental hygienists must be able to accurately assess patients, communicate effectively with their patients and supervisors, create oral health plans, and ensure they follow protocol when providing services.

Diagnostic Medical Sonographer

Working alongside other medical professionals, these individuals operate and maintain diagnostic imaging equipment to obtain images that help doctors and nurses better assess any medical issues within patients. They may also take medical histories.

• Median annual salary: $65,620
• Employment outlook 2016-2026: +17%

Associate degree in sonography

Skills needed: In addition to being able to follow procedure and protocol when taking diagnostic medical images, sonographers must also be able to communicate with a variety of different patients and medical professionals and stand on their feet for many hours at a time. They also need to feel confident working with technology.

Registered Nurse

RNs provide many of the same basic skills provided by EMTs but do so within the walls of a hospital rather than in an ambulance. They also take medical histories, support nurses and doctors, perform basic procedures (e.g. taking blood, completing diagnostic tests), and administer medicine.

• Median annual salary: $70,000
• Employment outlook 2016-2026: +15%

Bachelor’s degree in nursing

Skills needed: Successful RNs are critical thinkers who can quickly assess the needs of a variety of patients while also communicating with them effectively. They possess the stamina to work long shifts and prioritize their emotional health in order to effectively cope with the stresses of the job.

Additional Resources

The AAA provides a professional space where EMTs and other emergency medical professionals can come together for educational training, networking and access to helpful resources.

This personal blog documents the daily life and thoughts of an EMT while addressing some of the most common thoughts and questions they may have.

Functioning as a news site but specifically for those working in emergency medical services, EMS1 offers up-to-date information on the state of the industry.

Students with questions about becoming an EMT generally or about the educational requirements specifically can review this helpful page provided by SUNY Dutchess.

This regularly-updated blog highlights some of the emerging and current topics within the field and regularly shares guest posts by those working as EMTs.

JEMS serves as the “conscience of EMS” by providing news, leadership training and regularly posted articles on the latest in-patient care and EMS operations.

This professional organization provides continuing education, advocacy, and regional/national events for members.

In addition to providing EMT certification, the NREMT offers a wealth of resources to aspiring and current EMTs.

Individuals considering this career path often wonder about the highs and lows of the position; this helpful article addresses some of those.

For visual learners, this nearly hour-long YouTube video allows interested students to ride alongside an EMT and see firsthand a typical work day.

The Association of American Medical Colleges shared this fascinating article written by two current students who discuss their work as EMTs.

Want to become an EMT? This is what you need to know

Being an emergency medical technician is rewarding job, and with the right emt training, there’s plenty of room to grow.

If you’re thinking of becoming an emergency medical technician, you might have questions about the job and the process to become one.

When investigating the EMT job description, it’s important to take into account all of the duties of this important life-saving profession. If you’re thinking of becoming an EMT , it’s important to know the requirements of both EMT training and the job so you can assess whether you’re suited to it. If you’re already an EMT, you might want a refresher on the job description so you can see if you’re performing all of your duties properly. You might also want to check to see if your employer is asking you to fulfill duties that are outside the realm of normal EMT responsibilities.

The EMT job description states that they’re required to provide emergency medical support to people who are injured or critically ill and transport them to a medical facility, if necessary.

As a first responder in an ambulance service or fire department, EMTs are dispatched to the scene of an emergency. This can be anything from a car accident, a fire, a falling injury, a dog bite, a shooting, a stabbing, a birth or a person who’s suddenly fallen ill.

Once at the scene of the emergency, EMTs assess the situation and determine if additional assistance is needed, and order it, if necessary.

What are the skills and responsibilities of EMTs?

The ultimate task in the EMT job description is to assess the medical needs of the sick or injured and provide immediate care, with priority given to those who are the most seriously in need of help. Once this assessment takes place, they perform whatever medical assistance is needed as long as it’s within the scope of their training. EMTs are trained to give Basic Life Support (BLS) treatments, so they are able to:

• Perform CPR and use an AED
• Bandage wounds
• Stabilize head and neck injuries
• Stabilize broken bones
• Resuscitate drowning victims
• Provide oxygen to patients
• Perform emergency childbirth procedures
• Assess health emergencies
• Administer certain medications like naloxone , epinepherine and albuterol

In the majority of emergencies, BLS care is enough to manage patients until they arrive at the hospital.

What type of emergencies do EMTs respond to?

In EMS, the majority of calls will fall into either medical or trauma. Medical calls involve things like:

• Heart attacks
• Complications from diabetes
• Severe allergic reactions
• Labor and delivery
• Septic shock
• Hypothermia

Trauma calls usually involve an accident or physical injury. EMTs will respond to car crashes, falls, bar fights, and sports injuries. Unfortunately, mass casualty incidents require EMS providers to train with police and other agencies to be prepared to triage and treat multiple critical patients in dangerous scenes.

EMTs also assist in childbirth and help people with mental disorders in need of medical assistance. EMTs may also respond to calls that are stranger than fiction. When entering the scene of an emergency, EMS providers must be prepared to deal with whatever comes their way.

What does an average EMT’s day look like?

EMT shifts can run from 8 to 48 hours (with a couple of days off after), but their rotations are rarely the same week-to-week. The schedule can be refreshing for people who don’t like working a standard 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. job.

While transporting a patient to the hospital, EMTs must communicate with medical staff about their patient’s condition and what treatments they have provided. For example, it must be reported when an emergency EpiPen is given to a patient suffering a severe allergic reaction.

After responding to a call, EMTs fill out a report describing the incident. These records are stored in case a call must be investigated for medical or legal reasons.

In between responding to emergencies, EMTs are required to clean and disinfect their ambulance and replace any supplies they used.

Otherwise, the downtime in between calls and administrative duties can be filled with reading, Netflix, making meals, or sleeping.

What does EMT Training look like?

Many community colleges offer EMT courses that last about five months, the length of a semester. These classes are taught by former EMTs, paramedics and firefighters who will share their career experiences and knowledge with new students. Aspiring EMTs will also learn practical skills such as working with an oxygen tank and how to splint broken bones.

EMT certification could happen in as little as three weeks if you find a very intensive, abbreviated course. However, students without background knowledge in medicine or anatomy may struggle to learn all of the material in such a short amount of time.

Once you pass a practical skills exam and work about 48 hours at a hospital or fire department, you will be cleared to take the standardized NREMT test. The NREMT exam is computer-based, and you must schedule an appointment with a local testing center.

What traits do EMTs need to have?

EMTs must be able to maintain their composure in extremely stressful situations. It’s important to keep a clear head and remain objective about medical situations so that emergency lifesaving procedures can be performed.

Many people who are drawn to EMS possess Type A personality traits , which allows them to take control of a scene. However, it’s important to know that being too aggressive with patient handling and care may be counteractive to our profession.

Physically, EMTs must also be strong enough to safely transfer patients onto a stretcher in the event the patient needs to go to the hospital. You don’t need to be an athlete, but practicing proper lifting mechanics at the gym will help prevent injuries and make your partner happy they’re not doing all the work.

Do I need to have a strong stomach to be an EMT?

EMTs may be exposed to every bodily fluid you’ve heard of, and perhaps some you haven’t, like ‘meconium’ and ‘coffee ground emesis’ (Google in private).

But here’s the thing: in the heat of the moment, things that would disgust you in regular life won’t stop you from helping a patient in their time of need. Your training kicks in, and the desire to help another person will win out over any squeamishness you might have.

EMTs are provided with a lot of gear to help prevent exposure to biohazards and contagious diseases. Personal protective equipment (PPE) includes gloves, gowns and particle-filtering masks.

What is an EMT’s salary?

EMT pay will be different for everyone depending on where you live and which agency you work for, but you will probably never get rich on an EMT salary alone.

Career EMTs are known to work more than 40 hours a week to get paid overtime, and many take second jobs to make ends meet.

How can I advance my EMT career?

Firefighting is also a very popular choice for career EMTs. Some fire departments have evolved to become the main EMS providers in their area, so their personnel are able to respond to medical calls in between fighting fires. While not all departments require EMT certification, it will certainly help your chances of getting a job with one.

EMTs can earn additional certifications to advance their skills and career. Depending on the area, some EMTs are able to work at the hospital as an emergency room technician.

EMTs who pursue their paramedic certification will greatly expand their skillset. This opens up doors to other exciting career paths, such as flight paramedic or tactical EMS.

This article, originally published on Sept. 21, 2011, has been updated.

EMS 101 articles are intended to educate a non-emergency medical services audience about the emergency medical services profession. These articles are written by EMS1 staff members and EMS1 contributors, and cover a wide range of topics from EMS protocols all paramedics & EMTs should follow to an overview of the necessary requirements for becoming a paramedic.

EMT Training

This course will prepare individuals to render prehospital basic life support at the scene of an emergency, during transport of the sick and injured, or during interfacility transfer within an organized emergency medical services system.  The course content meets the objectives contained in the U.S. Department of Transportation National EMS Education Standards and trains the participant to become competent in the EMT basic scope of practice.

The course consists of 189 hours of didactic and skills lab training, and 24 hours of supervised clinical experience, which exceeds the requirements for EMT-B in the State of California.  Upon completion students will be prepared to pass the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) exam.  Course fees include subscription to the online curriculum, textbook, and personal protective equipment.

Our instructors are all currently employed as EMTs or Paramedics and have decades of experience providing emergency medical services for fire departments, private ambulance companies, and hospital emergency departments.

Requirements  (must be met in order to register for this class)

• You must be 18 years of age at the start of midterms (dates may vary; contact our front office, at 408-229-4299 for more information if you are under the age of 18)

You may not register for this course until you have submitted the  Emergency Medical Technician Pre-Registration Form .

(*please note, the form will require you to upload the documents below)

• Copy of your CA driver’s license (or other government issued ID)
• Copy of front and back of your current Medical Insurance Card
• American Heart Association (BLS Provider Course Completion Card)
• Tuberculosis (TB) skin test (current = within six months prior to the start of class)
• Current Tdap  (current=within 10 years)*
• Current MMR (Measles, Mumps and Rubella) vaccination (current = two doses in lifetime)*
• Current Hepatitis B vaccination  (current= three doses in lifetime or begin series prior to the start of class)
• Current Varicella vaccination (current=two doses in lifetime)**
• Flu shot (prior to start of class and only for winter courses that fall in November – March)

* If vaccination records are unavailable, a Positive Titer can be substituted for the MMR, Hep B, Tdap and Varicella.

** Varicella can also be verified by a documented history of chicken pox by a physician.

Upcoming Emergency Medical Technician Courses:

How to Become an EMT: Training, Licensing, and Certification Requirements

by internationalmedicalaid

Becoming an EMT is a great way to help people in your community, and it can also be a very rewarding career. But it’s not as easy as just signing up for a class. There are training, licensing, and certification requirements that you need to meet before you can start working as an EMT.

In this article, we break down how to become an EMT, from start to finish. 

After our walkthrough of how to become an EMT , there’s information on what it’s like to be an EMT, salary and job outlook, medical careers beyond being an EMT, and more.

EMT Experience and Healthcare Internships Abroad

Working with patients as an EMT is a great way to get healthcare experience, especially if you’re interested in going into a medical career.

Physician shadowing, engaging in community health projects, and working with underserved populations are also invaluable experiences for anyone interested in health professions like medicine, physician assistant studies, nursing, dentistry, and more.

So, whether it’s meeting the required patient care hours for PA school, or gaining pre-med experience to craft a competitive medical school application, International Medical Aid’s  healthcare internships abroad  provide memories and insights that last a lifetime.

Now, let’s dive into how to become an EMT.

EMT Requirements

There are six main EMT requirements . As we get into the details of how to become an EMT, we’ll cover the ins and outs for each of these EMT requirements.

1 – Meet the prerequisites for enrolling in an EMT training program, including BLS-CPR certification.

2 – Complete an EMT training course.

3 – Pass the NREMT (or state) cognitive exam.

4 – Pass the NREMT (or state) psychomotor exam.

5 – Obtain NREMT (or state) certification.

6 – Meet state EMT requirements and obtain a license.

How to Get Into an EMT Training Program

When learning about how to become an EMT, you’ll usually see the first step listed as taking an EMT training course. However, in order to enroll in an EMT training program, you’ll need to satisfy a few requirements.

You need a high school diploma or GED for most EMT training programs. You also need to be 18 years-old. In a few states, you may begin your EMT career during highschool.

You also need to be BLS certified to attend an EMT training course in most states.

Basic Life Support (BLS) training teaches you the skills you need to treat a patient who is not breathing or does not have a pulse. You’ll learn how to perform CPR and use an automated external defibrillator (AED). BLS and CPR skills are basic EMR and EMT requirements.

Most EMT training programs will require you to have BLS certification by the American Red Cross and American Heart Association, or an equivalent.

In many cases, you need a driver’s license as well. This is so you can learn how to drive an ambulance.

Finally, check the EMT training programs offered in your area for any other prerequisites that may be required.

How to Become an EMT: State-Certified EMT Training

All states require you to successfully complete an accredited EMT training program to become licensed.

You can find accredited EMT training programs at many community colleges, technical schools, and even some hospitals. 

EMT training programs typically take about four to six months to complete but can vary depending on the state you’re in.

During your EMT training, you’ll learn how to assess and treat patients who are experiencing a medical emergency. You’ll also learn how to use medical equipment and respond to different types of emergencies.

EMT training programs will include both classroom and practical instruction. You’ll spend time in the classroom learning about different medical conditions and how to treat them. You’ll also spend time in a lab so you can practice your skills on mannequins and real patients.

You’ll also have the opportunity to ride along with paramedics and EMTs as part of your training.

NREMT Exam or State EMT Exam

In order to become a licensed EMT, you need to pass the  National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians  (NREMT) exam or state equivalent.

These states don’t recognize NREMT certification as a requirement for licensure: Alaska, Arizona, Colorado, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Michigan, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Virginia, and Washington.

In states that don’t use the NREMT, an equivalent state exam is administered. 

What Is on the NREMT Exam?

State EMT exams are often quite similar to the NREMT, so the following information is still useful for those who live in states that administer their own exams. Still, it’s best to refer to your state EMS office for study guides and specific information about your state’s EMT exam.

The NREMT exam has two components: a cognitive exam and a psychomotor exam.

The cognitive exam is taken on a computer and its questions are written by a board of EMT specialists.  Each question is current and clinically relevant. The incorrect answers, while plausible, are never partially correct.

The content of the exam focuses on what EMTs do in the field. There is no specific textbook or resource the NREMT draws from when crafting the exam.

The NREMT cognitive exam contains questions from five different categories.  Those categories are:

• Airway, respiration, and ventilation
• Cardiology and resuscitation
• EMS Operations
• Medical/Obstetrics/Gynecology

The cognitive exam is a computer-adaptive test.  Computer-adaptive tests adjust the difficulty or subject of the questions in response to the test taker’s answers.

Here’s how it works. Each question is categorized under a certain subject and difficulty level. When you get a question right, you’re given a slightly more difficult question. When you answer incorrectly, you’re given a slightly easier question.

In this way, the testing algorithm is trying to determine how much you know about a certain subject. If you continue to get answers correct as the difficulty rises, you’ll quickly demonstrate proficiency in that subject. If the computer is unsure of your knowledge of a subject, it will keep asking you questions about that subject.

As you take the test, the computer records your overall performance. As the test continues, the computer’s estimation of your knowledge level gets more accurate. Once the computer is over 95% certain that your real proficiency is above or below the standard for passing, the exam will end.

Computer-adaptive tests, as opposed to standardized tests, are not graded based on how many questions you get right or wrong. Instead, you’re either passing or not passing, based on the computer’s estimation of your proficiency. If you’re testing consistently above the passing standard, the test will end more quickly.

What Is on the EMT Psychomotor Exam?

The psychomotor exam (or “practical exam”) is an in-person evaluation of your ability to perform as an EMT.

The psychomotor exams are administered by state EMS offices or institutions acting in coordination with the state. Sometimes, the institution that provided your EMT training will be able to administer the psychomotor exam.

The exam has six stations. You need to pass all of them to pass the psychomotor exam. Here’s what’s on the EMT practical exam:

• Static Cardiology
• Dynamic Cardiology
• The Integrated Out-of-Hospital Scenario

Obtain EMT Licensure

After you’ve completed your training and passed both the cognitive and psychomotor exams, you’re ready to apply for licensure. 

The EMT certification you received by the NREMT or other testing institution attests that you are qualified to work as an EMT. To legally work as an EMT, you need a license to practice from the state you live/work in.

States vary in what they require for licensure, so contact your state EMS office for specific instructions. Generally, you will need to submit an application, pay a fee, and provide proof that you’ve completed an EMT training program and passed the NREMT exams.

Once you’re licensed in your state, you’re ready to start working as an EMT. 

In most cases, your license will need to be renewed every two years. The renewal process is usually similar to the initial licensure process, but again, requirements vary from state to state.

EMT vs EMS vs AEMT vs Paramedic

Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) is a title used in many parts of the world for a health care provider who primarily provides pre-hospital and out-of-hospital care and transport of patients with acute medical problems and/or injuries. In many states, there are two levels of EMTs. EMT-b (basic) and EMT-i (intermediate).

Emergency Medical Services (EMS) is a system that provides emergency medical care. It is usually dispatch-based and consists of first responders (such as police officers, firefighters, and EMTs/paramedics) as well as a system for transporting patients to definitive care.

AEMT stands for Advanced Emergency Medical Technician. AEMTs are EMTs who are licensed to use more advanced medicine and medical equipment. In some stands, AEMT is a recognized title instead of EMT-i.

A Paramedic provides more advanced pre-hospital and out-of-hospital care than an EMT. In some jurisdictions, the scope of practice of a paramedic varies between that of an EMT and that of a doctor or nurse. In general, Paramedics provide critical care with access to complicated medical equipment and more drugs than an EMT.

In the United States, the  National EMS Education Standards  define the scope of practice of an EMT as “to provide pre-hospital assessment, management, and transportation of the sick and injured for a variety of medical and trauma problems within their legal scope of practice.”

What Qualities Should an EMT Have?

If you’re considering a career as an EMT, there are certain qualities you should have to be successful. Here are some of the qualities that will help you succeed as an EMT:

• Ability to handle stress and remain calm in difficult situations
• Excellent communication skills
• Empathy for others
• Physical strength and stamina
• Quick thinking and decision-making skills
• Ability to work independently
• Ability to memorize and follow procedures and rules

If you have these qualities, you may be well-suited for a career as an EMT. 

EMT Salary and Career Outlook

The median annual salary for an EMT is $36,930. The top 10% of EMTs earn more than $60,000, while the bottom 10% earn less than $28,320. 

The job outlook for EMTs is good. The Bureau of Labor Statistics projects that the employment of EMTs and paramedics will grow by 11% from 2020 to 2030.

What Is It like to Be an EMT?

Working as an EMT can be both rewarding and challenging. You’ll need to be able to handle stress and remain calm in difficult situations. You’ll also need to be able to think quickly and make decisions on the fly.

But being an EMT can also be very rewarding. You’ll have the opportunity to help people in their time of need and make a difference in your community. You also have very personal interactions with the people you serve and their families.

Part of how to become an EMT is learning to exercise patience and humility on a daily basis. Many situations EMTs respond to involve people who are experiencing the worst day of their life. They or their family may be drunk, angry, or scared. It is essential that EMTs are able to remain calm and compassionate in these situations.

While EMTs respond to critical situations and sometimes decide the difference between life or death, a lot of their job involves responding to less critical calls. While these calls may not be as exciting, they are still essential to the job.

What Other Jobs Can Certified EMTs Pursue?

Now that you know how to become an EMT, you may be wondering, “what other jobs can certified EMTs pursue?” 

There are several different jobs your EMT certification will make you well-positioned for. Here are some of the most popular options:

Emergency medical dispatcher: Emergency medical dispatchers are responsible for receiving and managing calls from the public who need medical assistance. They then dispatch the appropriate response team to the scene.

Firefighter: Many firefighters are also certified EMTs. As a firefighter, you’ll respond to fires, but you’ll also be responsible for providing medical assistance to the public.

Medical Assistant: Medical assistants provide support to doctors and nurses in a variety of medical settings. They may take vital signs, administer first aid, or perform other basic medical tasks.

First Aid Instructor: As a first aid instructor, you’ll teach people how to provide basic medical assistance. This can be a rewarding job if you enjoy teaching and helping others.

Lifeguard: Many lifeguards are also certified EMTs. As a lifeguard, you’ll be responsible for responding to medical emergencies at the pool or beach. You’ll also be responsible for preventing accidents and injuries.

Medical Careers Beyond EMT

The kind of experience EMTs gain on the job is excellent for pursuing careers in medicine. 

Becoming a Physician Assistant, for instance, is common career development for EMTs. Working as an EMT fulfills the patient care hours for PA school and the experience gained is very attractive to schools. 

Other medical roles that EMTs often pursue are: Registered Nurse, Physician, Dentist, and even Veterinarian.

EMT experience, combined with physician shadowing and internships like IMA’s  healthcare internships abroad  can give you the perfect foundation to start a medical career.

Remember, if you’re interested in pursuing a medical career but becoming an EMT doesn’t sound like the right fit for you, don’t worry. There are many other ways to  get experience in the medical field .

International Medical Aid provides  global internship opportunities  for students and clinicians who are looking to broaden their horizons and experience healthcare on an international level. These program participants have the unique opportunity to shadow healthcare providers as they treat individuals who live in remote and underserved areas and who don’t have easy access to medical attention. International Medical Aid also provides  medical school admissions consulting  to individuals applying to medical school and PA school programs. We review primary and secondary applications, offer guidance for personal statements and essays, and conduct mock interviews to prepare you for the admissions committees that will interview you before accepting you into their programs. IMA is here to provide the tools you need to help further your career and expand your opportunities in healthcare.

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• If you can’t attend a traditional in person class for more than a week because of other work or school commitments.
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• If you want to get started right away.
• If you’re interested in EMT but not quite sure if it’s right for you – unlike other schools, we allow students to take the online EMT course for a nominal fee without having to commit to paying for the rest of the tuition unless they are sure they wish to continue.

Emergency Care, 14th Edition, by Daniel Limmer. ISBN-13: 9780136873242

It’s available from a variety of online retailers for rent or purchase in paper or digital form (such as Amazon, Barnes & Noble, and Textbooks.com). Prices typically range from $30-110 depending on the format. Previous editions are not acceptable due to outdated patient care protocols.

We use the learning management system called LearnWorlds – it’s an easy-to-use platform that works best on a laptop/desktop running a current browser (Google Chrome is recommended).

For Traveling Students

There are multiple hotels located near our facility on Bush Lake Road in Edina, MN.  Here’s a link to a Google search  showing the hotels within a 5 mile radius.  Special Rates: Holiday Inn Express & Suites Bloomington 7770 Johnson Avenue South Bloomington, MN 55435  For a locked-in rate of $119/night:  Book your stay  This hotel offers shuttle service to and from our facility. You must schedule your shuttle upon booking Sheraton Bloomington Hotel 5601 West 78th Street Bloomington, MN 55439 For a locked-in rate of $130/night:  Book your corporate rate for Allied Medical Training LLC Code: T4217

Contact [email protected] with any questions! 

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Home / On Campus Programs / Emergency Medical Technician

Emergency Medical Technician Certificate Program

Start your career as a first responder.

Program Type

Certificate

Delivery Method

Course length.

Approximately 15 Weeks

Program Objective

In this certificate program, you will learn the skills necessary to perform as a competent, entry-level emergency medical technician.  Through hands-on, real-world training students will learn to manage patients on a scene and how to safely transport them to a hospital or emergency department. Students will learn anatomy and physiology, communications, patient assessment and emergency interventions.

Emergency Medical Technicians are front-line first-responders in emergencies. They care for sick or injured patients in the field and transfer them to emergency departments at medical facilities.

As an EMT, graduates will be responsible for providing competent care and having quick reaction time to help save the lives of patients in emergency or traumatic situations.

Students in the Emergency Medical Technician certificate program will learn anatomy and physiology, communications, patient assessment and emergency interventions.  They will take courses on trauma, patient transport and medical emergencies. The program includes information on managing pre-hospital, sick or injured patients, caring for patients in the field, safely transporting the patient to the emergency department at a medical facility and more.

Graduates of Pima Medical Institute’s Emergency Medical Technician program are eligible to apply to take the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians (NREMT) exam and apply for state EMT certification.

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Careers as an Emergency Medical Technician

What can i do with this training.

EMT certificate graduates can:

• Become an important part of the health care team
• Serve as a first responder in emergencies
• Use their education to advance into other health care career and education opportunities like Pima Medical Institute’s Paramedic program.

Job Outlook

The job outlook for EMTs is expected to be good. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics  projects that employment of EMTs will increase faster than the average for all occupations.

Continued Education

Interested in continuing your education? At Pima Medical Institute, we offer a Paramedic associate degree so you can advance your career in emergency care. Paramedic Program

We also offer an online associate degree in Health Care Administration that will give you the skills needed to enter the leadership or management tracks in healthcare, all with the flexibility of virtual instruction. Work on your degree anywhere, anytime. Online Health Care Administration Associate Degree

When you’re a Pima Medical Institute student, you get access to our Career Services team—here for you when you need extra help with finding the right job opportunities, building a resume, strengthening your interview skills or just looking for general guidance.

Program Outline

Learn more about the courses in this program., add your heading text here.

At Pima Medical Institute, most programs allow students to work in their field through clinical externships—a chance to be mentored by full-time professionals and interface with real patients.

In addition to real-world experience, clinical externships offer students resume-worthy opportunities, letters of recommendation from supervisors, and sometimes job placement directly after graduation.

Interested In Starting This Program?

Find out more about our Admissions Requirements or view our How to Apply page.

Pima Medical Blog

Check out our blog posts about Emergency Medical Services. We provide insights, information, alumni spotlights, news and other valuable articles to keep you updated.

Top 3 Reasons to Choose our EMT Certificate Program

Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs) play a critical role in healthcare, often first on the scene to provide important care in emergencies. EMTs are quick-thinking, work…

Four Things You Might Not Realize about Emergency Medical Services

Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs) and Paramedics are the first responders to deliver critical medical and often life-saving care at scenes of accidents, disasters or emergency health…

Alumni Spotlight: Paramedic Graduate Roberto Aranda

Ready to grow his career, Roberto decided to enroll in the Paramedic program at our Mesa campus (program now only offered at our Las Vegas…

Disclosures And Accreditations

State licensure determination disclosure.

The Emergency Medical Technician program is offered via on-ground. The program is available to residents of Nevada and meets applicable licensure requirements in that state. Prospective students and enrolled students should understand that moving out of the state in which they enrolled may adversely impact a student’s ability to complete the program. If a student is planning to relocate outside of their state of enrollment he or she is required to discuss this with the Student Services Coordinator and/or Program Director.

After licensure is obtained in the state (NV), transfer of licensure may be available via state reciprocity compacts. Prospective students and current students are strongly encouraged to contact the state professional licensing board or similar regulatory body in the state(s) where they plan to work to determine requirements before enrolling in a program. 

In compliance with 34 CFR 668.43 Pima Medical Institute has made a reasonable effort to determine graduate eligibility for licensure in all states for programs designed and advertised as leading to licensure. The document below lists Pima Medical Institute programs and states where the curriculum meets licensure requirements, states where the curriculum does not meet licensure requirements, and states in which Pima Medical Institute has been unable to determine if the curriculum meets state licensure requirements. All consumers should be advised that due to the frequent changes to state statutes, rules, and regulations Pima Medical Institute cannot guarantee licensure based on the lists below.

State Licensure Determination Disclosure – Certificate Programs

Contact information for state licensing boards in which Pima Medical Institute has determined the program does not meet state licensure requirements or where Pima Medical Institute has been unable to determine if the program meets state licensure requirements can be found below.

State Licensing Board Contact Information – EMS

Accreditation and Program Information

View accreditation information for all programs by campus

View program costs, additional disclosures and outcomes for this program (if applicable)

Start Your Future as an Emergency Medical Technician

Request more information below and our team will be in touch with you as soon as possible. Or give us a call at (800) 477-7462 to speak with someone right away.

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