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The Infamous Coke and Mentos Experiment

September 11, 2014 By Emma Vanstone 1 Comment

The science experiments my children talk about for months afterwards are generally the messy ones, like our splatter patterns , glow in the dark oobleck ,  baking soda experiments and the well known coke and mento experiment .

If you try this classic chemis t ry experiment definitely do it outside as it’s VERY messy and sticky. Sometimes you’ll see it called a coke and mento geyse r, as the eruption looks like a geyser!

The Andernach Geyser

Coke and Mentos Experiment

You’ll need:.

Coke or other fizzy soda

Instructions

We dropped two Mentos into a bottle of normal Cola and Diet Cola. I used the cheapest brands available in our local supermarket.

Diet coke and normal coke for a coke and mento geyser eruption

Once you drop the Mentos into the coke, stand back as it’s VERY explosive. The trick is to drop the mento in as fast as you can. If too much of the fizz escapes before you add the mento the reaction won’t be as good.

Coke and mento geyser

What happens when Coke and Mentos mix?

There are several theories, but it’s thought that the many small pores on the surface of the mento speed up the release of carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) gas from the soda as they give a larger surface area for the reaction to occur over, causing foam to erupt at a super fast rate.

Which soda works best with Mentos?

Any fizzy drink will produce a similar effect, but diet drinks seem to work best, as we found in our investigation. This is most likely due to the particular chemicals in diet drinks.

The reaction isn’t a chemical reaction but a physical reaction! The molecules haven’t been chemically changed, just re-arranged!

See Steve Spangler for a much more thorough explanation of this very cool experiment .

Does the number of mentos affect the height?

More Mentos candies should mean a better explosion, but there is a limit to how many will actually make a difference. We found 7 to be the maximum number we could drop in at once.

More Coke and Mentos Eruption Ideas

Investigate to find out if the type of fizzy drink matters. Does diet soda make a taller geyser?

Try lots of different sodas and diet sodas.

Test fruit-flavoured Mentos instead of mint flavoured.

Find out if the number of mentos affects the height of the geyser.

Investigate to discover what would happen if you left the top off the Cola for a few minutes before adding the Mento.

Use the reaction to power something? Maybe a LEGO car?

Design a device to drop several mentos into the bottle at the same time. Can you find out what the optimum number of mentos for a 2-litre bottle of soda is?

Image of a coke and mento explosion in a garden

Last Updated on April 9, 2024 by Emma Vanstone

Safety Notice

Science Sparks ( Wild Sparks Enterprises Ltd ) are not liable for the actions of activity of any person who uses the information in this resource or in any of the suggested further resources. Science Sparks assume no liability with regard to injuries or damage to property that may occur as a result of using the information and carrying out the practical activities contained in this resource or in any of the suggested further resources.

These activities are designed to be carried out by children working with a parent, guardian or other appropriate adult. The adult involved is fully responsible for ensuring that the activities are carried out safely.

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December 17, 2019 at 7:20 pm

It will also work better the warmer the soda is

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Mentos and Coke Experiment: How-To Plus Free Worksheet

This explosive experiment teaches kids about physical reactions.

coke and oil experiment

Adding Mentos candy to Coke is the stuff of legend. Every kid has heard the rumors about the explosive combination that results, but how many have actually tried it? While science teachers have been performing this experiment for years, it was first popularized in September of 2005 thanks to a viral video from Steve Spangler Science . The several-foot-high geyser that shoots from the soda bottle is a fun and awe-inspiring hands-on activity that any scientist in the making can perform. Be forewarned though: You’ll probably want to perform this experiment outside.

Read on to learn more about the Mentos and Coke experiment, and fill out the form on this page to grab your free recording sheet for the experiment.

How does the Mentos and Coke experiment work?

In this experiment, you drop Mentos mints into a 2-liter bottle of Coke. Make sure your bottle of soda is on a flat surface in a location where it is OK to make a mess. You then load the Mentos into your paper roll or geyser tube . Once the Mentos are dropped into the soda, they sink to the bottom, which causes the gas to expand and pushes the soda out of the bottle. This creates an exploding geyser effect.

What does the Mentos and Coke experiment teach?

Although you can’t see it, dissolved carbon dioxide is the invisible substance that makes soda bubbly and fizzy. As long as the soda remains in the bottle, the gas is kept in place through the pressurized conditions. When you shake a bottle of soda, some of that gas is released and the bubbles stick to nucleation sites or tiny defects on the inside of the container. If you open the shaken bottle, the bubbles will rapidly rise and push the liquid up and out of the bottle.

Aside from shaking the soda, another way to help the carbon dioxide escape is to drop an object into the bottle. Mentos are the perfect objects, since each candy has many little pits on its surface that serve as nucleation sites. Once the Mentos are dropped into the soda, the bubbles stick to those sites and quickly rise to the surface. The weight of the Mentos drives them to the bottom of the bottle. Then, the gas that is released by the Mentos forces the soda to shoot out of the bottle in a powerful geyser.

Is there a Mentos and Coke video?

This video shows how to do the Mentos and Coke experiment using just a few simple ingredients and supplies.

Materials Needed

To do the Mentos and Coke experiment, you will need:

  • A roll or box of mint-flavored Mentos
  • 2-liter bottle of Coca-Cola (aka Coke)
  • Sheet of paper to roll into a tube OR pre-made geyser tube

Our free recording sheet is also helpful—fill out the form on this page to get it.

Mentos and Coke Experiment Steps

1. make a paper tube by taking a piece of paper and wrapping it around a roll of mentos, then taping it in place. pull the mentos out. alternatively, you can use a premade geyser tube available from amazon or other retailers..

Teacher rolling a paper tube for the Mentos and Coke experiment.

2. If using a geyser tube, load the Mentos. If using a homemade paper roll, drop the Mentos into the roll while holding the bottom closed with your finger.

Teacher putting Mentos into a paper tube for the Mentos and Coke experiment.

3. Placing a 2-liter bottle of Coke on a flat surface, remove the cap, and drop the Mentos into the open Coke bottle.

Teaching stooping outside school doing and experiment with Mentos and Coke.

Grab our free Mentos and Coke experiment worksheet!

Fill out the form on this page to get your worksheet. The worksheet asks kids to guess the correct order of the steps in the experiment. Next, kids must make a prediction about what they think will happen. They can use the provided spaces to draw what happens before and after they add the Mentos. Did their predictions come true?

Additional Reflection Questions

  • What happened when we added the Mentos to the Coke?
  • What difference do you think the temperature of the Coke makes?
  • What do you think would happen if we used different-flavored Mentos, like fruit?
  • What do you think would happen if we used a different soda other than Coke?
  • What do you think would happen if you use Diet Coke?

Can the Mentos and Coke experiment be used for a science fair?

Yes! If you want to do the Mentos and Coke experiment for a science fair, we recommend switching up some of the variables. For example: Does the temperature of the Coke matter? Does the brand of soda matter? Will generic soda produce the same results as the brand-name soda? What happens if you use fruit-flavored Mentos? What happens if you use Diet Coke instead of regular? Form a hypothesis about how changing the variables will impact the experiment. Good luck!

Looking for more experiment ideas? Check out our  big list of experiment ideas here.

Plus, be sure to  subscribe to our newsletters  for more articles like this., you might also like.

2nd Grade Morning Work

Science Sunday: Diet Coke and Mentos

  • Aoife Ryle & Mark Dixon
  • April 27, 2020

Materials to Collect

  • Unopened diet coke
  • Mentos (any flavor)
  • An outdoor space
  • Old clothes 
  • Place your new bottle of diet coke in a place you don’t mind soaking in diet coke. 
  • Take the cap off the bottle and drop some mentos in. 
  • Get out of the way!

What is the Science? 

That foaming, fizzing, bubbling craziness erupting from the bottle is the result of a physical reaction. This means that the molecules involved are moved or rearranged, but they are not changed. 

So how does this molecular rearranging happen? Diet soda (and all carbonated beverages) are saturated with carbon dioxide gas. That’s what gives it that signature fizzy taste. If all of that dissolved carbon dioxide was able to bunch up together, it would erupt from the bottle in bubbles and foam. This is where the mentos come in. Mentos candies are covered in tiny bumps and ridges that give the carbon dioxide a surface to collect and group together on. As those carbon dioxide molecules group together, they are forced up and out of the small bottle opening very quickly. 

Create an Experiment

Now it’s time for the fun part – designing your own experiment! In order to do this, have your scientist(s) think of one component to change. This is the experiment’s variable. The variable could be something like the number of mentos dropped into the bottle, the flavor of diet soda, the size of the bottle, or the temperature of the soda. It doesn’t matter what your variable is, it just has to be one concrete thing that you can change. 

Everything else in your experiment should stay the same. So for example, if I wanted to study how changing the number of mentos dropped into the diet coke affects the explosion, I would make sure that the size of the soda bottle stayed the same, the temperature of the soda stayed the same, the flavor mentos stayed the same, etc.

Finally, once you have figured out your variable (the thing changing) and figured out a way to keep everything else the same, you just have to figure out how to collect data. You need a way to track how changing your variable affects your outcome. Make sure your scientist(s) help figure this step out! For this experiment, you might choose tracking the height of your diet coke explosion or measuring how much diet coke is left in the bottle after. 

When you’re all done, we would love to see your results! Share your data, your graphs, or your experiment videos with us using #ScienceAtPlay.

coke and oil experiment

Aoife Ryle is a STEM Educator at the Connecticut Science Center. In addition to working with school groups, she works with our Teen Program, Overnights department, and shoots weekly science segments for WFSB. She has a degree in Bioengineering from the University of Maine and has a personal interest in the life sciences and engineering which makes bioengineering a perfect crossover.

coke and oil experiment

Mark Dixon is a meteorologist on WFSB Channel 3 Eyewitness News and a host of the weekly Science Sunday segments with the Connecticut Science Center. He has been nominated for several Emmy awards for weather anchoring and has won awards from the Connecticut Associated Press Broadcaster’s Association and the American Meteorological society.

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STEAMsational

Fizzing Chemistry Experiment: Coke and Mentos Experiment

Categories Science Experiments

The Diet Coke and Mentos experiment is exciting to do for kids of all ages. We created this Coke and Mentos experiment lesson plan as part of our chemistry experiments for kids because it’s literally exploding with fizzing soda reactions and chemical changes!

But how exactly does the diet coke and mentos experiment work?

It all starts with two seemingly ordinary items—a bottle of Diet Coke and a roll of Mentos candies. When combined in a specific way, the coke and Mentos create a dramatic fizzing chemistry experiment that sends soda shooting into the air like a geyser.

Easy Diet Coke and Mentos Experiment: 2 Ingredients, 1 Worksheet, and a Ready-to-Go Lesson Plan!

Imagine witnessing a miniature volcanic eruption right in your own backyard!

The carbon dioxide in the Diet Coke and the bumpy surface of the Mentos candy are the key ingredients for this visually stunning display during the coke and mentos experiment lesson plan.

Table of Contents

Diet coke and mentos experiment lesson plan: the magic of the diet coke and mentos geyser.

The diet coke and mentos experiment lesson plan is a simple yet astonishing experiment that demonstrates the power of a chemical reaction in action.

With just a bottle of Diet Coke and a roll of Mentos candies, you can create a captivating eruption that surpasses expectations.

When the Mentos come into contact with the soda, a rapid release of carbon dioxide gas occurs, resulting in an explosive fizz.

The pressure builds up so quickly that the liquid is forcefully expelled in a powerful stream, creating the geyser-like effect.

How Does the Diet Coke and Mentos Experiment work?

The coke and mentos experiment lesson plan is a fascinating display of a chemical reaction in action and also that of a physical change causing a reaction between two ingredients.

When Mentos candies are dropped into a bottle of Diet Coke, it causes a rapid release of carbon dioxide gas, resulting in a dramatic eruption. But how does this reaction occur?

mentos and diet coke eruption

The reaction is primarily caused by two factors: the rough surface of the Mentos candy and the carbon dioxide gas dissolved in the Diet Coke.

The surface of the Mentos candy contains tiny pits and crevices, which provide numerous nucleation sites for gas bubbles to form.

When the candies are dropped into the soda, these nucleation sites allow the carbon dioxide gas to rapidly escape from the liquid.

The carbon dioxide gas in the Diet Coke is dissolved under pressure. When the bottle is opened or the candies are added, the pressure inside the bottle decreases.

This change in pressure triggers the gas bubbles to form on the rough surface of the Mentos. The gas bubbles rapidly expand, creating a fizzing effect.

As more and more gas bubbles are produced, the pressure builds up inside the bottle, eventually leading to an explosive release of the gas.

The liquid is forced out of the bottle in a powerful stream, creating the geyser-like eruption.

Is Fizzing a Chemical Change?

In fact, the reaction between the Mentos and Diet Coke is primarily a physical reaction rather than a chemical one.

The candy’s rough surface provides the necessary conditions for the gas bubbles to form quickly.

The process happens so rapidly that it creates a visually captivating and exciting reaction.

Supplies for a Diet Coke and Mentos Geyser

Here is what you’ll need to create this fizzing chemical reaction and complete your coke and mentos experiment lesson plan. These links are to Amazon or other affiliates of STEAMsational.

  • STEM worksheet (click the image below to download)

STEM extension worksheets

Coke and Mentos Experiment Kits

Here are some alternative options for doing this fizzing chemical experiment and coke and mentos experiment lesson plan with a group of students.

  • Classroom Geyser Pack (for 10 students)
  • Steve Spangler’s Extreme Geyser Tube
  • Observable Forces Classroom Bundle

If you love science and STEM but don’t like hunting for supplies, we love the Mel Science kits. They have options for elementary and middle school, and each kit comes with all the supplies needed for each experiment!

Diet Coke and Mentos Experiment STEM Extensions

Here are some STEM extensions you can add on to your coke and mentos experiment lesson plan.

Fizzing chemistry experiment variable exploration

Encourage students to experiment with different factors and observe their effects on the geyser. They can investigate elements such as the brand of soda, the size or shape of the candies, the temperature of the candies, or their surface roughness.

By systematically testing these variables, students can collect data and analyze how they impact the reaction. This exploration promotes critical thinking, hypothesis development, and data analysis skills.

Coke and mentos experiment lesson plan data analysis

Extend the experiment by incorporating data analysis and charting. Students can measure and record information from multiple trials, such as the height or duration of the geyser.

By organizing and graphing the data, students can visually explore the relationships between different variables, enhancing their mathematical skills and solidifying their understanding of scientific principles.

Geyser design engineering challenges

Introduce design engineering challenges related to the Mentos and Diet Coke Geyser.

Assign students the task of designing and building a device to control the force or direction of the geyser or develop a mechanism to initiate or stop the reaction.

This extension allows students to apply their knowledge of engineering, physics, and problem-solving to create innovative solutions.

Coke and mentos experiment science fair project

Encourage students to develop a science fair project based on the coke and mentos experiment lesson plan. They can formulate their own research question, design experiments to test their hypotheses, collect data, and present their findings.

Soda and mentos science project hypothesis: When Mentos candies are added to different brands of soda, the brand with the highest carbonation levels will result in the most significant eruption.

Based on prior knowledge and observations, the hypothesis predicts that the level of carbonation in soda will affect the intensity of the reaction when combined with Mentos candies.

Soda with higher levels of carbon dioxide gas dissolved in it will have a greater potential for gas release when the nucleation sites on the Mentos’ rough surface trigger bubble formation.

The with the highest carbonation levels is expected to produce the most substantial eruption when combined with Mentos.

More Chemistry Experiments to Try

Here are some other fun chemistry experiments that kids will love after you complete your coke and mentos experiment lesson plan.

  • 15 Explosive and Awesome Chemistry Sets For Kids
  • What is a Chemical Reaction for Kids?
  • Chemical Reactions! How to Turn a Penny Green Experiment
  • The Effect of Temperature on Reaction Time

Are you looking for a fun and straightforward science experiment? Look no further than the Diet Coke and Mentos experiment! With just two ingredients and one worksheet, you can have an exciting lesson plan ready to use.

How to Do the Mentos and Diet Coke Experiment Step by Step

The coke and mentos experiment lesson plan offers a tangible way for students to explore chemical reactions. Through firsthand observations, students can understand concepts such as nucleation sites, gas solubility, and the relationship between surface area and reaction rate.

This experiment also fosters critical thinking, logical reasoning, and problem-solving skills. Get the complete coke and mentos experiment lesson plan below!

Get the printable step-by-step directions for the coke and mentos experiment lesson plan below!

And don’t forget to use our free mentos and coke experiment worksheet that you can download by clicking the image below to complete your fizzing chemistry experiment!

STEM extension worksheets

Print a lot of papers? Get $10 your HP Instant Ink order when you use this link.

mentos and diet coke eruption

Diet Coke and Mentos Geiser

Looking for a simple and exciting science experiment? Look no further than the Diet Coke and Mentos experiment lesson plan! With just two ingredients and one worksheet, all you have left to do is teach the lesson!

  • Paper towels
  • Measuring tape
  • Science notebook

Instructions

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coke and oil experiment

Taming Little Monsters

Coke and Mentos Experiment – Easy STEM for Kids

Categories Science , STEM

The Coke and Mentos Experiment is an easy science experiment to do with kids of all ages. Even toddlers and preschoolers will shriek with delight as they watch this chemical reaction take place.

Looking for science activities for kids? Try the coke and mentos experiment. A fun and easy STEM activity for toddlers and preschoolers.

Disclosure: Adult supervision is required for all activities at all times.

Table of Contents

  • More STEM activities to try
  • Materials needed
  • Watch the video

Instructions

  • Experiment ideas
  • How does it work?

STEM Activities for Kids

Help your toddlers and preschoolers become the next new scientist or engineer with these fun STEM activities. These are great for getting little learners involved in STEM through hands-on play.

  • How to Make A Pom Pom Shooter
  • Floating City – STEM activity for Kids
  • Building Shapes – STEM for Kids
  • Magnet Exploration

For more ideas check out 34 STEM Experiments for Toddlers .

Materials Needed

  • A large bottle of coke
  • A packet of mentos
  • A plastic tub
  • Hot glue gun and hot glue sticks (optional)

Watch the Video

coke and oil experiment

Coke and Mentos Experiment Instructions

1: use the hot glue gun to glue 6 mentos together..

coke and oil experiment

You can always use more or less mentos if you need to, the number of mentos will depend on how large your bottle of coke is. 

Gluing the mentos together is an optional step, but one that I find invaluable when doing this experiment with toddlers and preschoolers. Because the reaction happens instantly, it’s hard to drop all of the mentos in before the coke starts to come out of the bottle.

By creating a mentos tower, the kids can drop all of the mentos in at once.

2. Place your bottle of coke in a large tub. 

coke and oil experiment

Once again the tub is optional and is only used to help clean up afterwards. If you prefer, you can do this experiment outside on the grass. Just make sure that your outdoor area has a flat surface you can use. If the bottle of soda falls over before you’ve dropped in the mentos candy, you’re going to be disappointed.

3. Drop your mentos tower into the bottle of coke, stand back and enjoy.

coke and oil experiment

Different Ways to turn this into an Experiment

If you are doing this experiment with older children, you can use the scientific method to see which conditions affect the height of the geyser.

Idea 1. Change the Temperature.

Does cold, room temperature, or warm soda affect the amazing eruption? Place a bottle in the fridge, one in the sun and one at room temperature to find out if any of these temperatures create a large eruption.

Idea 2. How many mentos are needed in a coke and mentos experiment?

You’ll need at least 7 – 8 mentos for this activity. However you can always experiment with a different number of mentos to find out. Set up several soda bottles and then place a different number of mentos in each bottle and measure the fountain height to see which worked best.

Idea 3. Which soda works best with mentos?

You can use any type of soda pop you like for this experiment. While it’s believed that Diet Coke has the most impressive results, the truth is that there isn’t much difference in the height of the eruption between diet and regular soda.

The main difference is when cleaning up. Regular coke becomes sticky because of the high sugar content. While diet soda instead contains artificial sweeteners. Cleaning up the mess is another reason why outdoors is the perfect place to do this soda experiment.

However, you can always experiment with different types of soda and see what happens. Mountain dew, classic diet coke, orange soda are all options you can try.

How does the coke and mentos experiment work? Coke and Mentos Explained

Coke, and other carbonated beverages are filled with dissolved carbon dioxide gas. This gas has formed bonds with the water in the soda. 

In order for the mentos reaction to take place, the gas needs to break the bonds with the water and interact with the rest of the carbon dioxide gas in the coke. When carbon dioxide interacts with itself it forms gas bubbles. That is why we can see bubbles form when we pour a glass of coke to drink or shake the bottle up.

When you drop a tower of mentos into the bottle, they break the bonds that hold the carbon dioxide gas and water together. Because the mentos tower sinks to the bottom of the bottle, instead of floating, this means that the whole bottle will undergo this reaction at once.

These bubbles come rushing out at great speed and because the coke bottle has a small opening, the bubbles rush high into the air. Creating an eruption effect.

While toddlers and preschoolers aren’t going to understand why this chemical reaction takes place, it’s still cool to learn as an adult. I love Steve Spangler’s explanation of the chemistry involved in this STEM idea.

Are you going to try the Coke and Mentos Experiment with your kids? Don’t forget to Pin the idea for later.

coke and oil experiment

Coke and Mentos Experiment

Looking for science activities for kids? Try the coke and mentos experiment. A fun and easy STEM activity for toddlers and preschoolers.

The  Coke and Mentos Experiment  is an easy science experiment to do with kids of all ages. Even toddlers and preschoolers will shriek with delight as they watch this chemical reaction take place.

  • Use the hot glue gun to glue 7 - 8 mentos together. This is optional, it just helps to add all of the mentos into the bottle at the same time.
  • Place your bottle of coke in a large tub. This is optional, it just makes cleaning up more easy.
  • Drop your mentos tower into the bottle.
  • Stand back and enjoy.

If you are doing this STEM activity with older kids, you can experiment with a few different ideas to introduce them to the scientific method.

  • Change the temperature of the coke. Experiment to see if cold, warm or room temperature coke changes the reaction.
  • Change the number of mentos.
  • Experiment to see which soda works best. Coke, diet coke or any other kind of soda. Which one has the best results?

More Play Based Learning for Kids

STEM activities for kids. 42 fun and easy play ideas that teach kids all about STEM through hands-on learning.

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June 14, 2012

Spurting Science: Erupting Diet Coke with Mentos

A carbonated challenge from Science Buddies

By Science Buddies

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Key concepts Chemistry Physics Materials science Carbonation Physical reactions Explosions Introduction Have you ever seen the Diet Coke and Mentos experiment that is all over the Internet and wondered what makes the reaction work? You might think that there is some ingredient in a Mentos candy that causes a chemical reaction with the soda pop, like the way baking soda reacts with vinegar. But the amazing eruption that takes place when Mentos are dropped into Diet Coke or other brands of diet soda pop is not a chemical reaction at all! Instead it is a physical reaction. That means that all of the pieces of the reaction are there, but that they are simply rearranged. It also means changing some factors may cause a larger or smaller physical reaction to take place. Background A carbonated beverage is packed full of dissolved carbon dioxide gas, which forms bonds with water. While the soda is in the bottle, the gas is kept in solution by the bottle's pressurized conditions. When you pour some soda into a glass, some gas escapes and forms foam, but most stays trapped by the surface tension of the water. But all those gas bubbles want to escape, making it no wonder that soda makes you burp! To create bubbles, the carbon dioxide needs to interact with itself, which means that the carbon dioxide's bonds with water in the Diet Coke must be broken. A Mentos candy can help with this. Although the candy may look smooth, if you looked at it under a microscope you'd see tiny bumps coating its entire surface. This rough surface allows the bonds between the carbon dioxide gas and the water to more easily break, helping to create carbon dioxide bubbles and cause the classic eruption. The speed at which the Mentos falls through the soda can affect how large the eruption is, and this can be tested by comparing whole with crushed Mentos, the latter of which are less dense. Materials •    Wax paper •    Cutting board •    Knife •    One roll of Mentos (at least eight candies) •    Two index cards •    Tape •    Two two-liter bottles of Diet Coke •    An outdoor area at least two meters from buildings •    Eye protection (safety goggles or glasses) •    Video camera with either a tripod or a helper to take the images (optional) Preparation •    Place a piece of wax paper on top of the cutting board. On the wax paper, carefully use a knife to crush and cut four Mentos candies into many small pieces. An adult may help you cut up the candies. What does the inside of the candies look like? •    Make a Mentos cartridge to hold the candies for you before you drop them into the Diet Coke bottle by rolling an index card into a tube, slightly larger than the diameter of a Mentos candy. Tape the tube together on the side. •    Be sure to wear eye protection when putting the candies into the cola! •    Wear clothes that you would not mind if they get splashed with a little soda pop—this activity can get a little messy! Procedure •    Place a Diet Coke bottle in an outdoor area, at least two meters from any buildings or anything hanging above the area, such as eaves, overhangs or wires. Make sure that the bottle is on a level surface and stably standing straight. Why do you think all of this is important? •    If you want to videotape the reactions, set up the video camera so that it has in its viewfinder the bottle and a height equivalent to at least the first story of a building. •    Carefully remove the cap from the bottle and place the flat index card on top, covering the hole. •    Add four whole Mentos candies to your cartridge, put on your eye protection, and start the video camera. •    Place your full cartridge on top of the flat index card. Line up where the opening of the bottle is with the opening of your cartridge. Quickly pull out the flat index card, releasing the Mentos candies into the bottle. Then step back without tipping the bottle over or disturbing the reaction. •    How quickly did the reaction start to happen, and how quickly did it stop? About how high did the eruption go? How much cola is left in the bottle? •    When the bottle stops spouting, stop recording. •    Remove the spent cola bottle and place a new full bottle in the same position, again making sure that it is level and stably standing straight. As with the first bottle, remove the cap and place the flat index card on top, covering the hole. •    Add your four crushed Mentos candies to your cartridge, pouring them in from the wax paper. Put on your eye protection and start the video camera. •    Like you did before, place your full cartridge on top of the flat index card, then line up where the opening of the bottle is with the opening of your cartridge. Quickly pull out the flat index card, releasing the crushed Mentos into the bottle, then step back without tipping the bottle over or disturbing the reaction. •    How quickly did the reaction start to happen, and how quickly did it stop? How high did the eruption appear to go? How much liquid is left in the bottle? Is it more or less than the amount that was left when you used whole candies? •    When the bottle stops spouting, stop recording. If you videotaped the reactions, you can watch your videos now. What do you notice from the videos? •    Which reaction went higher, the whole or the crushed Mentos? •    Extra : Find an exterior wall of a building with no windows and set a Diet Coke bottle at the base of the wall. Use a tape measure and blue painter's tape to mark off the height from the top of the bottle in meters. Then repeat this activity three times, with the bottle in front of the tape-marked wall, video taping it each time. When you review the recordings, use slow motion and pause the recording when the spout is at its maximum height. Using the tape marks in the background, estimate the height of the spout. Calculate the average height of the fountains for the whole and for the crushed Mentos . What is the difference in height of the eruptions? •    Extra: What other factors affect the size of the Mentos and Diet Coke eruption? You can try testing different kinds of carbonated beverages, different kinds of candies with different shapes and textures or using other things to start the reaction, like rock salt, pennies or dice. Which beverages, candies or other things cause the largest and smallest fountains? Why do you think this is? •    Extra: Do this activity again but instead of testing whole Mentos versus crushed, compare warm versus cold Diet Coke. Does temperature affect the eruption height? Observations and results Was the eruption higher when whole Mentos candies were used compared with crushed candies? Was less Diet Coke left in the bottle after the reaction with the whole candies compared with the crushed ones? In the Diet Coke bottle the Mentos candy provides a rough surface that allows the bonds between the carbon dioxide gas and water to break more easily, helping to create carbon dioxide bubbles. As the Mentos candy sinks in the bottle, the candy causes the production of more and more carbon dioxide bubbles, and the rising bubbles react with carbon dioxide that is still dissolved in the soda to cause more carbon dioxide to be freed and create even more bubbles, resulting in the eruption. Because Mentos candies are rather dense, they sink rapidly through the liquid, causing a fast, large eruption. The crushed Mentos candies, however, are not as dense as the whole ones, which causes them to sink more slowly, creating a relatively small cola fountain, which should also leave more liquid in the bottle than the larger eruption with whole Mentos candies did. Cleanup Hose off any part of a building that was splashed with Diet Coke. If you try this project with regular Coke, the eruption should still happen but its sugary content may make cleaning more difficult. More to explore Physicists Explain Mentos–Soda Spray from Scientific American Science of Mentos–Diet Coke explosions explained from New Scientist The Science of Coke and Mentos from EepyBird.com Why do Mentos mints foam when you drop them into soda pop? from General Chemistry Online Coke® & Mentos®—Nucleation Goes Nuclear! from Science Buddies

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Have you ever noticed that when you put a straw in soda pop, the straw gets a lot of bubbles on it? Why does that happen? And will it happen if you put other stuff in soda pop?

    1. Very slowly and carefully, open a new bottle of colorless soda.

    2. Tilt the cup and slowly pour the soda down the inside of the cup to make as few bubbles as possible.  

3. Place a straw in the soda and look at the straw from the side.   

4.  Take the straw out of the soda and put a pipe cleaner in. Look from the side to see if bubbles also form on the pipe cleaner. 

5. Now take the pipe cleaner out and place a Mento in the soda. Watch the Mento from the side to see what happens.

 What to expect

Bubbles will form on the straw and very quickly and completely cover the pipe cleaner.

What's happening in there?

Why do the bubbles form on the different things you put in the soda?

The bubbles are made of a gas called carbon dioxide. The soda company puts carbon dioxide in the soda to make the soda fizzy.

Also, the things you put in the soda aren’t really as smooth as they look with just your eyes. If you could look at the straw, pipe cleaner, and Mento with a super-strong microscope you would see that they have tiny dents, scratches, and bumps on them. 

The carbon dioxide molecules collect on these places and form bubbles which rise to the surface.

Make a Mentos-and-Soda Fountain!

There is a pretty cool thing you can do with a bottle of soda pop and a packet of Mentos. Let’s try it!

First, make a tube for the Mentos.

Wrap the paper around the pack of Mentos to make a tube

1. Cut a piece of paper so that it is as wide as a roll of Mentos.

2. Wrap the paper around the pack of Mentos to make a tube. Use masking tape to tape the tube closed. Remove the pack of Mentos from the tube.

3. Close off one end of the tube by cutting a little circle or square of paper and taping it to one end of the tube.

4. Open the pack of Mentos and place all of them in the tube.

Now, make a Mentos-and-soda fountain!

Slowly and carefully open a new bottle of Diet Coke

1. Slowly and carefully open a new bottle of Diet Coke.  

2. Place it on a flat area outside where it is OK to get wet with soda.

3. Put the open end of your tube of Mentos on the card and place it directly over the opening of the soda bottle.

4. When you are ready, remove the card and let all the Mentos drop into the soda at once and quickly move out of the way.

Bubbles and soda will quickly shoot out of the bottle in a high fountain.

The carbon dioxide molecules attach to the surfaces of the Mentos like they did in the cup of soda. All those Mentos in a lot of soda make a lot of bubbles that rise to the surface and push the soda out in a big woosh!

Bubbles and soda will quickly shoot out of the bottle in a high fountain

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Mentos and Coke Experiment – How to Do It! [Full Guide]

Have you ever taken a can of soda, shook it up, and given it to your friend?

What happens?

Well, it’s probably not pretty. And you may not have a friend for a day or two until they forgive you.

But making soda explode is fun. And there is a way to make it really go boom if you have a few pennies and a bit of time on your hands.

Note – be sure to only try this experiment with a responsible adult!

Diet Coke Mentos

It really only takes a few minutes to setup the mentos and coke volcano experiment. And it’s a great way to learn about chemical reactions.

It’s also a lot less work than your classic paper mache volcano. So, if you want some quick and easy fun, get some paper towels because we’re about to make a sweet mess.

What Will I Need For The Mentos And Coke Volcano?

There really aren’t that many supplies you need to make a mentos and coke volcano.

But here’s the list:

An outdoor area with no ceiling or roof

One roll of Mentos candies

A two-liter bottle of diet soda (diet soda makes for a much better reaction, but you can use regular soda if you like. It just won’t be nearly as awesome.)

A tube the width of the Mentos . It needs to be wide enough to use as loader for the Mentos

An index card (picture below)

Index Card

The Mentos And Coke Volcano Experiment

Now it’s time to actually run the experiment, but first, we need to make a hypothesis.

The Hypothesis

The scientific method is an important way scientists make observations and come to conclusions.

Part of the scientific method is making a prediction called a hypothesis .

Write down what you think will happen when placing the Mentos in the soda bottles.

Do a little bit of research about the ingredients of Mentos and soda.

This will help you make an informed guess as to what will happen.

Lightning bolt

Now You Test The Hypothesis

In an experiment, you have two groups: an experimental group, and a control group.

Open the soda bottle, set it down and write down what you observe about it.

This will count as your control group. It’s what happens when you put nothing in the soda.

Mentos Bottle

Now take the Mentos in your tube loader.

Put the index card on top of the tube loader and turn the tube upside down.

The candy should not fall out.

Be ready. The reaction happens fast, so don’t have your face over the bottle.

Place the index card and candies over the mouth of the bottle. Make sure the candies are in line with the mouth of the bottle.

You want the candies going in the bottle and not falling over the side.

Now remove the index card and let candies fall in and step away from the Mentos and coke volcano.

Mentos Coke Geyser

Write down what happened when you dropped the Mentos in the coke.

Did what you hypothesize happen? Compare your notes on the experiment to the control group.

Let us know what you observed in your science experiment!

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTION

1. can i use any type of mentos candy for the experiment.

Yes, you can use any type of Mentos candy for the experiment. The most commonly used Mentos candies are the original mint-flavored ones, but you can also use fruit-flavored or other varieties. The key factor is the rough surface of the Mentos candy, which helps to create nucleation sites for the carbon dioxide bubbles in the Coke. This happens because Coke contains dissolved carbon dioxide gas.

2. What happens if I use diet Coke instead of regular Coke?

If you use cold diet Coke instead of regular Coke in the Mentos experiment, you can still expect an explosive reaction. However, the reaction may not be as vigorous as with regular Coke. Diet Coke contains artificial sweeteners like aspartame, which may slightly affect the reaction. Nonetheless, the combination of Mentos and diet Coke can still produce a notable geyser, so it’s worth giving it a try. SO it will be the mentos geyser experiment.

3. Is the Mentos and Coke experiment suitable for children to try at home?

The Coke and Mentos experiment can be a fun and engaging activity for children to try at home. However, ensuring proper adult supervision and following safety precautions is important. Conducting the mentos experiment outdoors or in a well-ventilated area is recommended to avoid any potential mess or accidental spills. Additionally, remind children not to consume the Coke or Mentos mixture, as it is unsafe for ingestion. By taking these precautions, the Coke and Mentos experiment can provide children an educational and entertaining experience.

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    Everything else in your experiment should stay the same. So for example, if I wanted to study how changing the number of mentos dropped into the diet coke affects the explosion, I would make sure that the size of the soda bottle stayed the same, the temperature of the soda stayed the same, the flavor mentos stayed the same, etc.

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