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How to structure paragraphs using the PEEL method

Sophia Gardner

Sep 1, 2023

You may have heard of the acronym PEEL for essays, but what exactly does it mean? And how can it help you? We’re here to explain it all, plus give you some tips on how to nail your next essay.

There’s certainly an art to writing essays. If you haven’t written one for a while, or if you would like to hone your academic writing skills, the PEEL paragraph method is an easy way to get your point across in a clear and concise way, that is easily digestible to the reader. 

So, what exactly is PEEL ? 

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The PEEL paragraph method is a technique used in writing to help structure paragraphs in a way that presents a single clear and focused argument, which links back to the essay topic or thesis statement. 

It’s good practice to dedicate each paragraph to  one  aspect of your argument, and the PEEL structure simplifies this for you.

It allows you to create a paragraph that is easy and accessible for others to understand. Remember, when you’re writing something, it’s not just you who is reading it - you need to consider the reader and how they are going to be digesting this new information. 

What does PEEL stand for? 

P = Point: start your paragraph with a clear topic sentence that establishes what your paragraph is going to be about. Your point should support your essay argument or thesis statement.

E = Evidence/Example: here you should use a piece of evidence or an example that helps to reaffirm your initial point and develop the argument. 

E = Explain: next you need to explain exactly how your evidence/example supports your point, giving further information to ensure that your reader understands its relevance.

L = Link: to finish the paragraph off, you need to link the point you’ve just made back to your essay question, topic, or thesis.

Download a free PEEL paragraph planner below. 👇

Download a free PEEL Planner

Studiosity English specialist Ellen, says says students often underestimate the importance of a well-structured paragraph. 

PEEL in practice

Here’s an example of what you might include in a PEEL structured paragraph: 

Topic: Should infants be given iPads?  Thesis/argument: Infants should not be given iPads.

Point : Infants should not be given iPads, because studies show children under two can face developmental delays if they are exposed to too much screen time. 

Evidence/Example: A recent paediatric study showed that infants who are exposed to too much screen time may experience delays in speech development.

Explanation: The reason infants are facing these delays is because screen time is replacing other key developmental activities.

Link: The evidence suggests that infants who have a lot of screen time experience negative consequences in their speech development, and therefore they should not be exposed to iPads at such a young age.

Once you’ve written your PEEL paragraph, do a checklist to ensure you have covered off all four elements of the PEEL structure. Your point should be a clear introduction to the argument you are making in this paragraph; your example or evidence should be strong and relevant (ask yourself, have you chosen the best example?); your explanation should be demonstrate why your evidence is important and how it conveys meaning; and your link should summarise the point you’ve just made and link back to the broader essay argument or topic. 

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Keep your paragraphs clear, focused, and not too long. If you find your paragraphs are getting lengthy, take a look at how you could split them into multiple paragraphs, and ensure you’re creating a new paragraph for each new idea you introduce to the essay. 

Finally, it’s important to always proofread your paragraph. Read it once, twice, and then read it again. Check your paragraph for spelling, grammar, language and sentence flow. A good way to do this is to read it aloud to yourself, and if it sounds clunky or unclear, consider rewriting it. 

That’s it! We hope this helps explain the PEEL method and how it can help you with your next essay. 😊

You might also like:  Proofreading vs editing: what's the difference? How to get easy marks in an exam 5 study hacks that actually work

Topics: English , Writing , Grammar

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what is peel in essay writing

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How to Write a PEEL Paragraph Essay: With Examples

How to Write a PEEL Paragraph Essay: With Examples

Writing a PEEL Paragraph Essay

Writing a PEEL Paragraph Essay

A PEEL paragraph essay is one of the most vital elements in academic writing. The purpose and structure of a Peel essay are quite similar to an academic essay but with a major difference: instead of writing about a topic, you require to come up with your own original concept and then develop this idea from different angles, thus creating a well-rounded piece.

Also Read: How to Write a Discussion Essay for University: How to Start

what is peel in essay writing

What is a Peel Paragraph?

What is a peel (Point, Example, Explain, and Link) paragraph? The peel is a technique writers use to highlight a specific point in their writing.

writing peel paragraph

The peel paragraph is used in many types of writing, including essays, research papers, and literature reviews.

A peel paragraph is a paragraph that pulls the reader in and keeps them reading. It can be used to warm up a cold introduction or the last paragraph of your essay. A peel paragraph is a great way to end your essay on a high note, but that doesn’t mean you should just tack on a few extra words at the end and call it done.

The idea behind a peel paragraph is that you want to draw attention to something specific in your opening or closing lines. You want those lines to grab readers’ attention and make them want to read more about what you have to say. When writing an effective peel paragraph:

The peel is a device writers can use to highlight a particular idea or section of their essay. There are three types of peels:

  • Point Peel:  This type of peel highlights one main point of the essay. It is usually placed at the beginning or end of an essay and includes specific details about the topic as well as supporting evidence from the body paragraphs.
  • Example Peel:  This type of peel includes an example from an outside source that illustrates the main point in your essay. This type of peel works best when you want to emphasize your arguments by using real-life examples or situations.
  • Link Peel:  This type of peel connects one idea in your essay with another idea or section by providing links between them. This kind of peel should be used when you want to connect ideas together so they are easier.

Also Read: Essay Reading: Practice and Importance of Reading Essays

How to write a Peel Paragraph

1. identify your point.

The first step in writing a peel paragraph is to identify your point. What is the main argument you want to make? This can be tricky because your reader may not agree with you. The important thing is to take their objections seriously and address them head-on.

the key points

For example, suppose I want to write an article about why people should eat fewer fast food meals. My main argument is that getting fat and unhealthy leads to physical problems such as diabetes and heart disease, which are expensive to treat. 

But some people might object that not all fat people have serious health problems or that excessive eating doesn’t necessarily cause health problems.

In this case, my job is to convince readers of the truth of my claim and its importance. They might stop reading right there if they think it’s silly or irrelevant!

Understand what makes your point important before you write it. Your main points are usually related directly to your topic sentence, but they shouldn’t be wordy or boring — they should be clear and concise.

Include as many details as possible when describing your point. Don’t just tell people your point; show them exactly how it works!

For example, if you’re writing about how government policy affects citizens’ lives, including specific examples from personal experience or research done by other experts in the field.

2. Incorporate your Example

Peel paragraphs are those that begin with an example, usually from the content of your article. They can introduce a new idea or show how you’ve applied something in practice.

The example should be clear and specific, so the reader understands exactly what you’re talking about. It shouldn’t be too complex, though, because this will make it harder for readers to understand what you mean.

for example

You can use a quote from someone else as an example if you don’t have time to write one yourself. Include their name at the beginning of your paragraph and give them credit for their words (or even the full quote) in your introduction.

3. Explain how your Example Supports your Point

To create a peel paragraph, you must explain how your example supports your point. This is called “transforming the example” or “building support.”

You can do this by:

  • Pointing out that the example illustrates your point. For example, if you argue that “a little learning is a dangerous thing,” show how someone who gains knowledge quickly becomes arrogant and foolish.
  • Explaining why the example supports your argument. For example, if you are arguing that “a little learning is a dangerous thing,” show how someone who gains knowledge quickly becomes arrogant and foolish.

If you are talking about how college students are not doing enough to prepare for the job market after school, you might say:

There’s a difference between knowledge and skill. The vast majority of students don’t apply what they learn in college to the real world after they graduate. Instead of developing valuable skills, they spend paramost of their time playing video games or watching TV.

This example shows an imbalance between knowledge and skill in our society today. It also explains why this imbalance exists and what it means for people who have been educated on how to write a peel paragraph.

 4. Finish off with your Link

When you’ve finished your paragraph, it is time to finish it with your link. This is the most important part of the whole article, and if you do not include this in your writing, it will be difficult for readers to find your page and read more about what you have written.

a link

As well as providing a link back to your site, there are some other things you need to include with it:

  • It should be short and simple but also informative and interesting for readers.
  • It should not contain any advertisements or links to other sites that may not be relevant to their interests.
  • It should immediately impact the reader, so they can decide whether they want to know more at universities or other institutions of higher learning.

The setup for this type of ending is that you start with an interesting statement or question, followed by some evidence or proof of the statement, and then your conclusion. This can be as short as one or three sentences long.

Also Read: How Students Cheat on Google Forms: And How Teachers Prevent

Peel Paragraph Examples

The latest technology has changed our lives in many ways. We can now enjoy the best of both worlds: surfing the web, shopping online, and ordering things online.

Many companies are now using e-commerce to increase their sales by providing their customers with an efficient service and a wide range of products at competitive prices.

E-commerce is also helping small businesses to grow by providing them with a way to reach out to customers they may not have employed before.

This new way of doing business has created jobs for people who only know how to use computers and how to do business through the Internet, as well as more jobs for people in general because they can make more money working from home than they could if they had stayed in an office all day long.

Jessica Kasen

Jessica Kasen is experienced in academic writing and academic assistance. She is well versed in academia and has a master’s degree in education. Kasen consults with us in helping students improve their grades. She also oversights the quality of work done by our writers.

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Art Of Smart Education

How to Write a Well-Structured PEEL Paragraph for Your English Essays

Opened notebook with blank pages and highlighters - Featured image for PEEL Paragraph

Are you writing an English essay and feeling a little confused about how to structure your body paragraphs? Maybe you’ve heard about the PEEL paragraph structure but you’re unsure about how to use it.

If that’s the case, you’ve clicked on the right article! 

We’ll unpack what the PEEL paragraph is and walk you through how to write one, using ‘Persepolis’ — a graphic novel by Marjane Satrapi , so that you can ace your next English essay! 

What are you waiting for? Let’s dive in!

What is a PEEL paragraph? Step 1: Identify Your Point Step 2: Incorporate Your Example Step 3: Explain How Your Example Supports Your Point Step 4: Finish Off With Your Link Constructing the PEEL Paragraph

What is a PEEL Paragraph? 

PEEL is a mnemonic (a pattern or word that can help us remember an idea or concept) used to organise your writing and ensure that you’re focussing on a single clear argument in each paragraph.  

This mnemonic stands for: Point, Example, Explain, Link. 

Something to keep in mind is that PEEL is a quite generic structure and as your writing gets more advanced, it’ll start to look more like PEEEEEEL! This is because you’ll be including a lot of examples and explanations to build a strong, convincing argument. 

PEEL Paragraph Mnemonic

Why should you use PEEL Paragraphs? 

Each of these components of PEEL (Point, Example, Explain and Link) are super important when writing body paragraphs for English essays!

If you’re missing any one of these, it’ll be harder to get your point across, which means you won’t be able to achieve a high mark in your essay.   

Are you trying to lift your marks for English? If so, fixing your essay structure is a great place to start! We have English tutors in the Hills District and all across Sydney who can provide a personalised improvement plan for you! We also have tutors in Queensland and Victoria (+ anywhere remotely!)

Using the PEEL structure will make sure that you’re covering each of these components , which will make your argument more convincing and help you achieve that top mark! 

Download your own copy of our PEEL paragraph template here!

Template preview

Step 1: Identify Your Point

Definition of Point for PEEL Paragraph

Your paragraph should start with a sentence that establishes the point you’re trying to make and answers the essay question by using key words from the question.

The Point, or topic sentence , should be clear and succinct because this is what the marker is going to read first. If they don’t understand the Point, it weakens the rest of your argument. 

For example, if you’re responding to the question, “How does ‘Persepolis’ explore Marji’s conflicted identity throughout her childhood in post-Revolution Iran?” your Point could be: 

In ‘Persepolis’, Marjane Satrapi interrogates her conflicted identity during her childhood in post-Revolution Iran through her use of graphic novel form and features to reflect on her personal experiences. 

In this sentence, “through her use of the graphic novel form and features” directly answers the “How” part of the question. The incorporation of keywords like “conflicted identity” and “post-Revolution Iran” also clearly respond to the essay question. 

The sentence essentially tells the marker what this paragraph is about and what point it’s trying to make.

Keep in mind that even though the PEEL structure only has four key components, you don’t have to restrict yourself to four sentences!

If your Point is getting too long and wordy, it might be a good idea to split it into two sentences so that it flows better. 

It’s not too late to get individual support on your writing. Our Sydney English Tutors will tailor 1-1 sessions that suit your specific needs. Sessions can be held in your own home or online.

Step 2: Incorporate Your Example

Definition of Example for PEEL

Example is where you bring in evidence from your text to support your Point. Depending on your text, the Example can be a quote , image, scene from a film, or more. 

The key to finding good examples is to make sure that there are plenty of techniques to unpack! It’s also really important to find quotes that are unique and uncommon so that you stand out from other students.

Backing up your argument with examples that haven’t been used by everyone else adds a lot of depth and strength to your Point! 

When you’re including the Example in your body paragraph, make sure you contextualise it .

A little sentence or even just a few words about the broader plot and context behind the quote can go a long way! It shows that you’re engaging with the text on a deeper level. 

For example, going back to our ‘Persepolis’ example, a good Example to support the Point would be: 

Satrapi reflects on her personal experiences growing up while the Islamic Regime consolidated its power as she narrates, “I really didn’t know what to think about the veil. Deep down I was very religious but as a family we were very modern and avant-garde.”

One thing to note here is that ‘Persepolis’ is a graphic novel memoir, so even though the example shows a quote, make sure to discuss and analyse both the quote and the visual! 

Also, notice how the Example also adds a sentence about how “Marjane Satrapi reflects on her personal experiences growing up while the Islamic Regime gained and consolidated power.” This situates the example within the text as a whole and also within its historical context. 

Step 3: Explain How Your Example Supports Your Point

Definition of Explain

Now that you have your Example, you need to Explain how it supports the Point. 

This is where your analysis really shines! You’ll flesh out your key points, introduce different techniques and go into greater detail about the deeper meanings of the text and your Example. 

When you’re trying to Explain, it can be easy to just slip into recounting the plot but it’s super important to steer clear of recounting! You can avoid doing this by always bringing your discussion back to the Point. 

Going back to our ‘Persepolis’ example, here’s what your Explanation would be like if you’re only retelling/recounting: 

Her narration uses juxtaposition and symbolism to demonstrate how Marji is caught between the oppressive and extremist religious ideas of the regime and her family’s modern and avant-garde ideas, which shows how her identity is conflicted as she grows up in post-Revolution Iran. 

Here, as we Explain the Example, we’re mostly retelling what’s already been said in the quote, but with a brief mention of techniques and the Point. 

Instead, you want to make sure you flesh out the relationship between the Example, the techniques it uses, and the effect/significance of this. This would look more like: 

Satrapi’s narration creates a juxtaposition between modernism and the religious fundamentalism of the Islamic Republic, which is elucidated by the visual juxtaposition between industrial images such as screws and cogs that represent modernity and traditional religious patterns that symbolise religion. The protagonist Marji is centred between the two juxtaposing backgrounds with only half of her hair covered by a veil. This visual juxtaposition paired with Satrapi’s narration reveals how Marji’s identity and sense of self are conflicted as a result of her experiences during the new Islamic Regime. 

Step 4: Finish Off With Your Link

Definition of Link

The final step is to just wrap it all up! Your Link should sum up what you’ve discussed in your body paragraph and tie it up so that it’s cohesive and clearly organised.

But the Link shouldn’t just repeat your Point! It should also link back to the essay question and directly respond to it.

 Using our ‘Persepolis’ example, here’s what the Link could look like: 

Satrapi hence uses the form and features of graphic novels such as juxtaposition to highlight her conflicted identity and reflect on the challenges of growing up in the tumultuous social and political context of post-Revolution Iran.

We’ve taken a look at the four steps of writing PEEL paragraphs and now it’s time to put it all together!

Constructing the PEEL Paragraph

When you’re writing your body paragraph, do a little checklist to see if you’ve included all four components of PEEL. Feel free to go more in-depth with your Example and Explanation so that it looks more like a PEEEEEEL paragraph! 

Here’s what your final PEEL Paragraph might look like: 

Sample PEEL Paragraph for Persepolis

Each component of PEEL has been highlighted for your convenience, Point (yellow), Example (green), Explanation (purple), Link (blue). 

So there you have it! We’ve looked at the four easy steps that will help you write a PEEL paragraph. Now it’s time for you to ace your next English essay. 

If you’d prefer to use a different paragraph structure, then you should check out how the STEEL paragraph structure , TEEL paragraph structure or the PETAL paragraph structure works!

On the hunt for other English resources?

Check out some of our other articles and guides below:

  • How to Elevate Your Essays in English Using the ‘Thesis + 3’ Technique
  • The Top 3 Tips For Improving Your English Writing Skills
  • A Step-by-Step Guide to Analysing English Texts (Textual Analysis Examples Included!)
  • HSC State Ranker’s #1 Strategy for Acing Unseen Essay Questions in HSC English
Heads up! NSW English has changed its syllabus – we’ve shared the major updates you need to know about!

Looking for some extra help with the PEEL paragraph structure?

We have an incredible team of english tutors and mentors.

We can help you master your English text and ace your upcoming English assessments with personalised lessons conducted one-on-one in your home, online or at one of our state of the art campuses in Hornsby or the Hills!

We’ve supported over 8,000 students over the last 11 years , and on average our students score mark improvements of over 20%!

To find out more and get started with an inspirational English tutor and mentor, get in touch today or give us a ring on 1300 267 888!

Maitreyi Kulkarni is a Content Writer at Art of Smart Education and is currently studying a Bachelor of Media and Communications (Public Relations and Social Media) at Macquarie University. She loves writing just about anything from articles to poetry, and has also had one of her articles published with the ABC. When she’s not writing up a storm, she can be found reading, bingeing sitcoms, or playing the guitar.

  • Topics: 📚 Study , ✏️ English

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How to Write Powerful Essay Paragraphs With the PEEL Method

In this episode, I dive into the PEEL method, a powerful tool for crafting clear and persuasive essay paragraphs. Whether you're aiming for a first class essay or just looking to improve your writing skills, this episode will provide you with practical steps to enhance your essay structure. I'll explain how to make your points stand out, support them with solid evidence, and ensure your arguments are clear and convincing. By mastering the PEEL method, you can make your essays more structured and compelling, ultimately boosting your marks and confidence. Join me to learn how to write paragraphs that truly shine. 

This post originated as a podcast episode which you can listen to below or search for episode 158 of the Chloe Made Me Study podcast. Or, if you’re more of a learn-by-reading student, carry on for the rough-and-ready blog version based on the podcast script.

Ways to listen:

  • Listen in the player above
  • Click to listen on Apple Podcasts .
  • Click to listen on Spotify .

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Welcome to episode two of this six-part series all about how to write better essays. Last week’s episode, episode 157, shared the 5 simple, essential requirements of every first class essay . So be sure to check that one out if you haven’t yet.

In this week’s episode, I’m going to walk you through how to use the PEEL method to write powerful, persuasive, clear paragraphs – so you can nab the high marks you really want.  

Combatting confusion with the PEEL method

A 3,000-word essay is not an intro, conclusion and then 2,500 words splurged onto a page and roughly split into paragraphs. Your essay needs to be CRAFTED and STRUCTURED. It needs to guide the reader around all your great ideas that you’ve spent so much time on. Your essay needs to be structured so that all your great points stand out and your ideas and arguments are understandable – to tick all those boxes to get you great marks.

I often review students’ work that is unclear and confusing. I get half-way through a paragraph before I’m sure what the paragraph is about. Or the first sentence of a paragraph tells me one thing and then the rest of the paragraph tells me another.

Introducing the PEEL method

So, a great place for you to focus your study skills effort is on improving your paragraph structure. And there’s a popular method that you may have heard of called the PEEL method – P-E-E-L. And I’m going to walk you through this in this episode.

Outside your introduction and conclusion, which have their own rules for writing them, you can use the PEEL method, or a variation of it, to structure all of the paragraphs in the main body of your essay.

The four steps of the PEEL method

Now it can sometimes be a bit confusing to know how big a paragraph should be, and when you should start a new one. Each paragraph can be seen as a partial answer to your essay question. Using the PEEL method will then help you to recognise what to include in each of these partial answers so it’s easier to know when to start a new one. Using the PEEL method correctly will also help you proofread your essay as it’ll be easier to spot weaker sections, and it will help you write your conclusion because you’ll have already started your answer with your ‘link back to the question’ sentences.

The P in PEEL stands for POINT. This means that the first sentence in each of your paragraphs needs to POINT the reader in the right direction. You don’t want the contents of your paragraph to be a surprise to the reader. Instead, you want the first sentence to explain what the paragraph is going to be about.

For example, for a business essay about the most effective approach to strategy, a great opening POINT for a paragraph could be…

There are numerous benefits to organisations of taking a bottom-up approach to strategy

This POINT makes it clear to the reader that this paragraph is going to share a number of benefits of this strategic approach. If the paragraph doesn’t actually do this, you’ll create potential confusion for your reader which will lose you marks for structure AND mean that it’s harder for them to give you marks for your ideas.

The next part of PEEL is the first E which stands for EVIDENCE. This part of your paragraph could be two, three or more sentences that provide EVIDENCE for your POINT. One of your jobs as an academic essay writer is to put forward arguments – but these HAVE to be grounded in solid proof from your course or wider reading – theories, concepts, research, examples, statistics. So, this is the part of your paragraph where you give the reader reason to take your ideas seriously, where you make them trust you. You find ideas from your course and include them with accurate referencing to make it clear that you’re not pulling your idea out of your butt.

Let’s return to our example. The POINT was: There are numerous benefits to organisations of taking a bottom-up approach to strategy.

So there are lots of options for EVIDENCE here. Relevant sentences might include:

  • A reference to a study that found that a bottom-up approach to strategy led to higher employee engagement – with a statistic
  • A reference to another study that found innovation was improved for organisations that used a bottom-up approach.

EXPLANATION

It’s not enough to just make a POINT and then add in some relevant references. You also have to EXPLAIN what your EVIDENCE means, why the information is valuable and how your points are in any way relevant to the essay question.

Hopefully you know what you’re talking about in your essay, but that doesn’t mean the reader will be able to grasp this automatically. You don’t want to assume that your tutor is a mind reader. Instead, you want to make your ideas super clear with EXPLANATION.

Let’s go back to our example…

The POINT was that ‘ there are numerous benefits to organisations of taking a bottom-up approach to strategy.

We’ve followed it up with our EVIDENCE – references and statistics showing that employee engagement and innovation are improved with this approach.

Then we want to EXPLAIN ourselves. Here we might define and describe what a bottom-up approach to strategy is – which is where strategic decisions are not just made by leaders of an organisation. Ideas are taken from the bottom up – from the lower-level employees who are involved in everyday activity and who might be closer to the end users.

Then we would want to EXPLAIN our findings from the EVIDENCE. The EVIDENCE said that employee engagement could be increased by a bottom-up approach – so let’s explain the nuts and bolts of how that happens. The same with innovation – why and how is innovation improved with a bottom-up approach? The trap here is just assuming that your tutor knows that you know this stuff. Nope – you’ve gotta make it super clear with EXPLANATION.

The last part of PEEL is LINK. This is where you round out your paragraph. A lot of tutors say that LINK means linking to the next paragraph. This is sometimes the right answer, but it might be more appropriate to finish your paragraph by linking your idea back to the question, to really drive home each paragraph’s partial answer to the question before you move onto the next one.

Let’s look at two options for our example about the most effective approach to business strategy.

LINK back to the question by summarising the overarching benefits of a bottom-up approach, recommending that organisations should integrate this approach to harness the full potential of its workforce.

LINK to the next paragraph by summarising the benefits of a bottom-up approach but then explaining that this approach may not be effective for all organisations, where a top-down approach may be more appropriate. This is a great sentence for a few reasons. It demonstrates critical thinking by showing a different perspective. And it signposts to the reader that the next paragraph is going to move the essay forward by talking about the situations or types of organisations where a bottom-up approach is less effective. 

Flexibility with the PEEL method

This brings me onto some of the problems I have with PEEL, or potential issues. The PEEL method can sometimes be a little prescriptive. It’s not the perfect model or structure for every single paragraph in every single essay so I recommend flexibility.

1. You might want to switch up what you do with your LINK sentence or sentences. Sometimes linking to the next paragraph and sometimes linking back to the question. I would actually argue that the latter is more important. I would rather you always LINK back to the question – including those key words from the question and guidance to drive the relevance of each paragraph home to the reader. Linking to the next paragraph is less important as long as the ideas of the next paragraph flows.

2. You might want to switch around EXPLAIN and EVIDENCE. In this example about business strategy, you could make your POINT about there being numerous benefits to the bottom-up approach, then EXPLAIN what the bottom-up approach is. Then include EVIDENCE backing up your claims of the benefits then go back to EXPLAINING the findings from the evidence.

3. The standard PEEL framework does not include another important E – EVALUATION. This is where you test the strength and value of the EVIDENCE, by including counter EVIDENCE and other perspectives where necessary. Including EVALUATION will depend on your essay question – if you’re expected to include analysis and critical thinking then you will want to weave your EVALUATION into your paragraphs. For this business strategy example, the EVALUATION part would be including the perspective that it’s not as simple as saying that all organisations should adopt a bottom-up approach. Instead, there are different contexts and situations which make the approach more or less relevant.

Recommended approach for the PEEL method

So, to round out this episode, here’s how I recommend incorporating the PEEL method to make your paragraphs more clear and powerful – so you can achieve higher marks.

1. Make your first sentence of each paragraph SUPER clear. It needs to explain the main argument/idea of the paragraph

2. Always LINK back to the question in the final sentence or sentences of your paragraph – using the keywords from the question and guidance

3. If you want to, add in a LINK to the next paragraph as your final sentence, but you may be able to incorporate that into your next paragraph in the POINT. E.g. However, the bottom-up approach may not be relevant for all organisations.

4. Your other sentences in your paragraph need to include EVIDENCE, EXPLANATION and EVALUATION (where relevant) but this can be in any order as long as it makes sense!

So there we have it, a breakdown of the four elements of the PEEL method with a handy example to help you apply it to your own subject. The PEEL method can be a little confusing so be sure to take my advice on how to get the most benefit of this method while being flexible to make it work for your specific essays.

Resources and links:

  • Check out my membership, the  Kickbutt Students Club .
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  • Sign up to my awesome email newsletter – Students Who Graduate .
  • Grab a copy of my book –  The Return to Study Handbook .

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  • Academic writing
  • Commonly confused words
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PEEL Paragraphs

  • Linking/transition words
  • Paraphrasing
  • Proofreading
  • Terms and definitions
  • Action Words: What is description, application, analysis and evaluation

What is meant by 'Link'?

In this case, it's not a web link that is required, but a suggestion in the text about either what you are going to analyse next or relating a point to the overall topic. If the link is at the end of the paragraph, it leads your reader easily to the next point.

For example:

X is not the only potential solution to this problem.

The link between X and [main topic] is clear, which demonstrates ...

Links help your reader to identify the logical order you are using to structure your written work.

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Academic writing can feel tricky sometimes; having to include all the information required and to analyse it fully. One writing tool which can be used to make sure you are hitting all your requirements is a PEEL paragraph.

PEEL stands for Point, Evidence, Explanation, Link. 

When writing a paragraph ask yourself, does it PEEL?

  • POINT  - Make and introduce the reader to your point.
  • EVIDENCE  - Back it up, support the point you are making with examples or evidence. Typically with academic sources such as textbooks, journals or specialist products.
  • EXPLANATION  - Explain how the evidence or examples support your point. Critically analyse what would happen if the theory was or was not applied. Explain: why? how? what is the impact? for each point.
  • LINK  - Link this point to the next point that you will be making in the following paragraph, or link it back to the main point.

Once you have perfected the PEEL paragraph, add a C to make a PEELC paragraph! 

PEELC stands for Point, Evidence, Explanation, Link, Critical Point

Apply your critical thinking skills to the literature / evidence you have used and make a point about it. This does not necessarily need to be at the end of the paragraph.

Some ideas of critical points you can make:

  • comment on how recently research was carried out
  • consider the methods that were used in research
  • point out limitations to the research
  • identify barriers to implementing recommendations made by the researchers

See the Critical Thinking guide to see how you can develop this skill.

For more information on assignment types, check out the   Types of Assignments  Library guide! 

Paragraph length

How long should a paragraph be?

There's no definite answer to this - it depends a lot on your subject, the topic and your own writing style.

Be aware that:

  • Paragraphs that are short (one, two or three sentences long, for example) are unlikely to provide the analysis and critical points required and can make your work 'clunky' to read.
  • Paragraphs that are too long can be hard to follow as they can overload the reader with information. 

Whatever the size, you should aim for your paragraphs to all be about the same size across the whole piece of work which will make your writing easier to read. As with many things related to academic skills, consistency is key! 

Following the PEEL model can help you to avoid these issues!

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17 May 2022 - 2 min read

Being a lecturer at the university means I often supervise a lot of master's students from all over the world. One of the common issues I always seem to face while reading countless drafts of their work, however, is that almost all students face challenges in mastering academic writing. Then one morning while I was having my freshly brewed coffee in the spring sunshine in the garden with my wife, I asked her if I should write about academic writing styles. My wife is also an academic and is currently undertaking her doctoral research at the university, and she thought it was a great idea, encouraging me by saying, "Of course, you should, after all, isn’t that what a lecturer should do, make innovative ways of helping students?" I fully agreed with her. To give you more insight, below I discuss the PEEL paragraph method of academic writing. Read on to find out how you can improve your writing style without much effort - all you need is a bit of thought and planning.

Pen And Paper

What is the PEEL paragraph method of writing?

PEEL stands for Point, Evidence, Explain and Link .  Put simply, it’s a method of writing where students can construct their writing assignments in an easy, structured and comprehensive way which allows them to link opinions and facts with evidence. Ultimately when you're undertaking academic writing, you want to put your points across so that the reader can clearly understand what you're trying to say, why you are saying it, and how you came to a certain viewpoint. It cuts away the waffle and keeps your writing specific, to the point, and engaging. 

Looking at the PEEL framework in your opening paragraph you start with the ‘P’, or POINT. The key here is to make your point by being specific and concise.  This could be your opening sentence (i.e., the topic sentence), for instance, where you're telling the reader what you're pointing, or rather, what the paragraph they're about to read will be about. 

At this stage, it's important to use evidence and examples to support your point. Academic writing is all about the evidence and supporting references to your statements. You want to gain the trust of your reader while establishing the validity of your point, and adding evidence to your writing is one of the easiest ways to achieve this. At the end of the day, you want your reader to see that your points are based on quantifiable evidence.

Once you've added your evidence (or examples) into your writing, you'll then want to elaborate. While any evidence is great to add and often makes your point clear, supplying evidence without then further explaining is like looking at a glass half full. In other words, when you add evidence you need to explain it so that your reader gets a look at the full picture by explaining what the evidence means and why that information is valuable.  While every reader will have their own perspective and may even disagree with your stance on a topic, explaining what the evidence you provided means and how it supports your point so that the reader can see it from your viewpoint is imperative.  Keep in mind that you can also switch around Evidence and Explain with the PEEL method if it makes more sense for you. 

Finally, it's time to complete your paragraph. If you've followed what I have mentioned above, all you'll have to do is to link your current paragraph's point to the next point in the following paragraph. Alternatively, you can circle back to your main point or this is where you could introduce the opposing argument. Think of linking as a bridge between all the key points that you would like to talk about. Linking happens right at the end of a paragraph because it acts as a gateway to your next point where the entire PEEL process will start once again.

Hands Typing Laptop

Example of PEEL writing

Now that I have given you a quick overview of what the PEEL writing method is, below I've provided a working example.

POINT – Organisational leaders should always lead with fairness within the organisational culture. 

EVIDENCE – A recent experiment with ICS Learn showed that when senior-level management was seen to be fair in their day-to-day dealings with all levels of company employees, this was directly linked with improving employee motivation. This allowed the employees to perform their duties better. In essence, this study clearly shows... 

EXPLAIN – When employees see that everyone is treated fairly by the leadership team it motivates them more to go the extra mile as they feel more supported and understood, and are willing to work harder for a business that works hard for them too. 

LINK – While it's very clear why the leadership level management should be seen as being fair in their day to dealings, it could also be argued that...

POINT (next paragraph) – Fairness alone is not enough to improve employee motivation this is because >> Evidence >> Explain >> Link and the process carries on.

Final thoughts

So now that you have a better idea of the PEEL writing framework, I hope this will help you structure your writing better and also give you direction with your writing.  If you’re an ICS Learn student, you can find more resources for essay writing within the Student Community, or get in touch with your tutor for advice!  Want to enhance your career? Enrol on a 100% online professional qualification today to get started. 

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Ultimate Guide to PEEL Paragraphs

Ultimate Guide to PEEL Paragraphs

Peel paragraphs are largely associated with essay writing, and teachers today are keen to integrate these learning methods into school, college, and even university students to ensure that they know how to formulate essay paragraphs correctly. In this article, you will find the ultimate guide to P.E.E.L. paragraphs, explaining what it stands for, and how you can properly structure your essays around this format so that you can get your best achievable grade. 

What is a PEEL Paragraph?

E = evidence/example:, e = explain:, practicing peel paragraphs:, adopt the ultimate p.e.e.l. paragraph method, faq’s.

P.E.E.L. is more than just an acronym; it’s a mnemonic device that can transform your writing abilities. This method can help those to better structure paragraphs to be centred on a single compelling argument. 

What does PEEL stand for?

Let’s break down P.E.E.L. and by understanding what each letter stands for will help you to structure your essay arguments professionally so that you can follow your argument better as well as your assessor. 

Peel paragraphs explained on an image of an orange - point, evidence, explain, link

Every argument has to begin with a Point. Start your first paragraph with a robust topic sentence that sets the stage for your argument. Your Point should align seamlessly with your essay’s overarching thesis or argument.

For instance, consider this example: “Fast food advertising plays a significant role in contributing to childhood obesity rates.” This also acts as a hook to catch your readers’ attention. At the same time, this hook, or point, should not be overly long; keep it simple and to the point . Doing it this way will make it easier for you to follow and will ensure that you are not juggling too many balls at once when constructing your argument.

Point - Women pointing to the side

The Evidence/Example will build further upon your initial Point, adding more substance into the mix. Here, you will need one or more pieces of evidence to justify your point.

Your Example can take various forms—a quote, an image, a gripping film scene, and more. Choose an example that will particularly stand out, ones that your peers may not have thought of. 

But don’t let your Example hang in isolation; provide context. A brief sentence or a few words about the broader plot or context behind the quote elevates your engagement with the text.

Consider this Example: a study published in the American Journal of Pediatrics found that children exposed to frequent fast food advertising on television were more likely to consume high-calorie, low-nutrient foods, leading to weight gain and increased risks of childhood obesity.

As you can see, this example follows the “Point” in the first paragraph. It provides concrete evidence to support the point made in the paragraph’s opening sentence. The evidence is specific and refers to a study published in a reputable journal, demonstrating how exposure to fast food advertising can lead to poor dietary choices among children, ultimately contributing to childhood obesity. This evidence strengthens the argument presented in the paragraph.

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research and evidence to help explain a point better

Now that we’ve presented our Example, it’s time to learn about the second “E” of PEEL paragraphs —Explain. This is where your analysis is important towards defining your overall argument, as to why you chose that particular example, and how it relates more to your point and example. Many people here may be tempted to reiterate what was said in the original point; however, you need to provide more unique evidence and explain more of your argument that, so far, has been unsaid.

Following on from the example about fast food, here is an explanation that adds more detail to that argument: Constant exposure to fast food ads creates a sense of desire among children, leading to a higher consumption of unhealthy foods, which adds to the increased risk of obesity-related health issues. 

This Explanation serves the purpose of PEEL paragraphs by offering a thorough understanding of how the Example reinforces the original Point. However, in your argument, you may need to provide one or more paragraphs in your explanation depending on how detailed that you want your argument to be. So long as you structure your argument evenly, and do not lose sight of the overall narrative, you are offering further insights into your argument without losing the attention or confusing the reader.

two men explaining a point to each other

As we draw this P.E.E.L. paragraph explanation to a close, it’s time to address the final letter—L, which stands for Link. This critical step ensures your paragraph cohesively ties together and, more importantly, links back to your essay’s central question, topic, or thesis.

The Link serves to wrap up your argument, making it clear and organised. However, it’s important to remember that the Link shouldn’t be a repetition of your Point; it should conclude your argument evenly without repeating what has already been said.

Here is an example of a Link to our argument: To conclude, the evidence suggests that fast food advertising indeed plays a significant role in shaping the dietary habits of children, ultimately contributing to the concerning rise in childhood obesity rates. Our initial Point , which highlighted the impact of fast food advertising, is now reinforced by the concrete Example of the study from the American Journal of Pediatrics. Through the Explanation , we uncovered the intricate mechanisms at play, solidifying the connection between advertising exposure and unhealthy food choices.

This Link encapsulates the essence of PEEL paragraphs by summarising the Point, demonstrating how the Example supports it, and reiterating the importance of this relationship. Whilst we added the ‘Point,’ ‘Example,’ and ‘Explanation’ within this text, this was merely as reference to you to easily follow this argument, and how you should initially format it when it comes to writing your assessment. 

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Let’s put the PEEL structure into practice with a fresh example:

Topic: Should public transportation be free in metropolitan areas?

Thesis/Argument: Public transportation should be made free in metropolitan areas to reduce traffic congestion and promote environmental sustainability.

Point : Public transportation in metropolitan areas should be provided for free as it can alleviate traffic congestion and reduce the environmental footprint caused by excessive car usage.

Evidence/Example : A recent study conducted in major metropolitan cities across the world, including New York and London, demonstrated that when public transportation was made free during designated hours, there was a noticeable decrease in traffic congestion during those times. The study’s data revealed a 20% reduction in traffic volume during the morning and evening rush hours.

Explanation : The reason behind this reduction in traffic congestion is clear. When individuals are offered a convenient and cost-free alternative to driving their own vehicles, they are more likely to choose public transportation. This not only eases the burden on roads but also diminishes the emissions from numerous vehicles, contributing to a greener and more sustainable urban environment.

Link : In summation, this example underscores the potential benefits of making public transportation free during peak hours in metropolitan areas. It aligns with the broader argument that free public transportation can lead to reduced traffic congestion and a more eco-friendly urban landscape. As we explore the practical application of the P.E.E.L structure, it becomes evident that this method equips us with a powerful tool for crafting persuasive essays.

Each element – Point, Evidence/Example, Explanation, and Link – plays a distinct role in advancing your argument. And don’t forget the importance of proofreading to ensure your paragraph flows smoothly, to truly convey your message effectively.

And if you are having problems with your writing, here is how you can understand the four main writing styles .

And that is how you can use the PEEL paragraph method for your essay. From understanding its mnemonic origin to breaking down each component—Point, Evidence/Example, Explanation, and Link—we’ve equipped you with the skills to craft compelling paragraphs. Whether you’re an English High-Level Teaching Assistant (HLTA) aspirant or a student aiming to elevate your writing, the P.E.E.L. method offers a roadmap to clarity, coherence, and persuasive prowess in your essays.

Having this knowledge will be especially helpful for those learning about becoming a teaching assistant .

To include evidence in PEEL paragraphs, select relevant and compelling examples or data that support your point. Ensure the evidence is well-contextualised and directly related to your argument.

Teaching P.E.E.L. writing involves explaining each element (Point, Evidence/Example, Explanation, Link), providing examples, and practicing together. Encourage students to apply the structure in their writing assignments to enhance their skills.

what is peel in essay writing

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O level english expository essay: mastering the peel format.

by LearningGems.sg | Jul 20, 2023 | 1 comment

O Level English Expository Essay - PEEL - Learn English Online Resources Learning Gems Singapore

1. Introduction | O Level English Expository Essay

A well-structured essay with clear arguments and a logical flow demonstrates proficiency in communication and critical thinking. One effective structure that aids in crafting coherent essays is the PEEL format, a widely recognised format used in essay writing. This format provides students with a systematic framework to organise their ideas and present them coherently.

PEEL stands for Point, Explanation, Evidence and Link.

2. Writing Body Paragraphs using the PEEL format | O Level English Expository Essay

2.1 point: crafting a strong topic sentence.

Within the PEEL format, the Point component holds significant weight as it sets the direction for each paragraph. The Point can also be known as the topic sentence. A strong topic sentence serves as a concise preview of the paragraph’s content, encapsulating the main idea or argument. It should be clear, specific, and should also answer the essay question directly.

A good topic sentence not only captures the essence of the paragraph but also engages the reader from the start. For example, in an essay about the impacts of social media on society, a strong topic sentence could be: “The pervasive influence of social media has transformed communication patterns and reshaped social interactions.” This topic sentence clearly states the focus of the paragraph and presents a compelling point for further discussion.

On the other hand, a weak or vague topic sentence can lead to confusion and a lack of clarity in the paragraph. For instance, a weak topic sentence in the same essay topic could be: “One impact that social media has on society is its impact on humans.” This topic sentence lacks specificity. It is too general and fails to provide a clear direction for the paragraph. It does not offer any indication of the particular aspect of social media being discussed.

By crafting strong topic sentences, students establish a solid foundation for their paragraphs, allowing for targeted and impactful discussions throughout the essay. Effective topic sentences provide a roadmap for the reader, ensuring that the subsequent components of the PEEL format align with the overarching argument and contribute to the overall coherence of the essay.

2.2 Explanation: Providing Context and Analysis

The Explanation component of the PEEL format plays a crucial role in connecting the Point and the Evidence. It serves as a bridge that provides necessary context, analysis, and interpretation to support the main argument. Offering in-depth explanations allows students to showcase their critical thinking skills and demonstrate a deep understanding of the topic.

When crafting explanations, it is important to provide relevant background information and clarify any terms or concepts that may be unfamiliar to the reader. This contextual information helps to establish the foundation for the evidence that follows. Additionally, students should delve into the significance and implications of the point being made, providing insightful analysis and interpretation.

For example, if the essay is discussing the impact of climate change on biodiversity, the explanation should go beyond stating the facts. It should explore the interconnectedness between climate change and biodiversity loss, analysing how changes in temperature and precipitation patterns can disrupt ecosystems and lead to the decline of species. By providing such context and analysis, the writer not only educates the reader but also strengthens the overall argument.

Effective explanations should also consider alternative perspectives or counterarguments, demonstrating the writer’s ability to critically evaluate different viewpoints. By addressing potential counterarguments and providing a thoughtful rebuttal, students can strengthen the persuasiveness of their essays and showcase their ability to engage in nuanced discussions.

Incorporating thorough explanations within the PEEL format helps to connect the main point with the supporting evidence, ensuring a coherent and well-developed argument. It demonstrates the writer’s depth of knowledge and analysis while providing the reader with a comprehensive understanding of the topic at hand.

2.3 Evidence: Supporting Your Point

The Evidence component within the PEEL format plays a pivotal role in bolstering the main point and providing credibility to the argument. Well-chosen evidence strengthens the writer’s position and convinces the reader of the validity of their claims.

Effective evidence can take various forms, such as statistical data, expert opinions, direct quotes, or real-life examples. It is essential to select evidence that directly supports the main point and helps to substantiate the argument. For instance, when discussing the benefits of exercise on mental health, citing scientific studies or referencing experts in the field can serve as compelling evidence.

To ensure the effectiveness of the evidence, students should avoid including certain types of evidence such as anecdotal examples. While anecdotal examples and personal experiences can be compelling, they should generally be avoided. The exception is when students are writing a reflective exposition. This is because anecdotal examples are based on personal observations or experiences, rendering them subjective and limited in their applicability to broader contexts. Just because an event occurred to one individual does not imply its occurrence or likelihood for everyone else!

Further, it is worth noting that simply presenting evidence is not sufficient; it is equally important to analyse and explain its significance. Connecting the evidence back to the main point and offering insightful analysis helps to reinforce the argument and allows the reader to see the logical progression of ideas.

2.4 Link: Ensuring Smooth Transitions and Coherence

The Link sentence in the PEEL format connects the paragraph to the overall argument and succinctly summarises what was discussed within the paragraph. It acts as a bridge between the supporting evidence and the main point expressed in the topic sentence, effectively rounding up the argument presented in that paragraph.

It is important to note that link sentences should be concise and purposeful, avoiding unnecessary repetition of information or phrases. Many students have the tendency to just repeat the topic sentence, but doing so does not add any value to the paragraph. In fact, it merely creates redundancy and diminishes the overall impact of the paragraph.

A good link sentence should wrap up the key ideas within the paragraph and connect them to the central argument. Mastering the art of linking within the PEEL format enhances the overall readability and impact of the essay.

3. A Sample Body Paragraph using the PEEL format | O Level English Expository Essay

Let us now look at how we can put all these together and apply it in writing. Can you identify the elements of the PEEL structure in this sample paragraph?

Question: Should Artificial Intelligence (AI) be regulated? Explain your views.

The development and prevalent use of AI poses significant risks to individuals and society. One of the primary risks is the potential for biased algorithms. AI algorithms are only as unbiased as the data sets they are trained on. Therefore, if these data sets contain biased information, the AI will replicate and even amplify those biases. This could result in discriminatory decisions, such as denying someone of an employment opportunity based on their race or gender. For example, in 2018, Amazon scrapped an AI-powered recruiting tool after it was discovered that the system had a bias against women. The system was trained on resumes submitted to Amazon over a ten-year period, which were mostly from male applicants. As a result, the system taught itself that male candidates were preferable, and it downgraded resumes that contained words like “women” and “female”. Without regulation, these risks could lead to significant harm to individuals and our social fabric. Therefore, it is essential to regulate AI to ensure that it is developed and used in a responsible and ethical manner, with appropriate safeguards in place. By mandating transparency, accountability, and fairness in the development and deployment of AI systems, we can mitigate the potential harms associated with this powerful technology.

4. Conclusion | O Level English Expository Essay

In summary, the PEEL format equips students with a structured framework to effectively organise their ideas and present them with clarity and flow. Ultimately, incorporating the PEEL format empowers students to craft well-structured essays that engage readers, showcase their depth of knowledge, and present compelling arguments.

Preparing for the O Level English Exam is never a walk in the park, but you should never navigate the journey alone. Should you require additional support in mastering the PEEL format, our experienced tutors are here to provide personalised guidance and assistance. Together, we can help you refine your writing skills and achieve the success you desire!

Calling all Sec 2 students! Are you ready to elevate your expository essay skills and master the PEEL format? Join our Expository Writing Booster Workshop today!

Learning Gems is a premium tuition centre that provides quality online English tuition classes to PSLE and G3 / GCE ‘O’ Level students in Singapore. Our teachers are well-versed with the latest MOE syllabus and have taught at various schools in Singapore. Be it the primary or secondary level, we possess the relevant experience and are fully qualified to help your child.

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Tips And Ways For PEEL Paragraph Format

by Kayleen Lares | Dec 8, 2023 | Student Guide | 0 comments

Compelling arguments begin with a proper structure. The PEEL paragraph framework makes writing crisp, focused, and persuasive. This powerful technique grabs the reader’s attention with its acronym-based structure. PEEL anchor chart stands for Point, Evidence/Example, Explanation, and Link. In the following, we will emphasize each fact for ease of understanding and support your point. It is a complete guide for PEEL paragraph writing. Following are some explanations of PEEL. It can also be known as the acronym PEEL. Each element strengthens the overall message conveyance and embeds logic into the flow. 

In this blog, we will discuss the peel paragraph and explore:

– How does the PEEL model streamline the writing process into an elegant four-step system?

– Why is it essential to use the PEEL paragraph?

– Trending PEEL paragraph examples.

– Several ways to conclude PEEL paragraphs in academic writing.

Table of Contents

How To Write A PEEL Paragraph: Tips And Checklist

Using the PEEL method of writing strategy enhances your ability to express key points concisely. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you utilize this practical writing approach:

Step 1: Grasp the PEEL paragraph structure:

Understand the PEEL acronym:

Step 2: Formulate Your Key Point (P):

Identify the central idea you want to convey. Be clear and concise. Your crucial Point sets the tone for the entire paragraph they’re about to read.

Step 3: Provide Explanation (E1):

You may need to explain the Point to your tutor. Go beyond just stating the point. Explain what you mean in more detail. This can involve defining terms, giving background information, or describing a process or concept.

Step 4: Introduce & Analyze The Evidence (E2):

Support your crucial point with relevant evidence. Choose evidence that strongly aligns with your central idea, whether it’s a quote, statistic, or example. Don’t just present evidence; analyze it. Explain how the evidence supports your crucial point. This step adds depth to your paragraph.

Step 5: Link to the Next Point (L):

Wrap up your paragraph by connecting it to the next one. This ensures a smooth flow and coherence in your overall paragraph writing.

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Why Is PEEL Writing Essential?

You’re writing a PEEL paragraph for some positive outcome. Following are some of the reasons why PEEL paragraph writing approach can be of great benefit:

  • Structure and Organization: The PEEL technique provides clear structure and organization to writing. The “Point-Explanation-Evidence-Link” format helps writers express their reasoning and arguments in an orderly, coherent way that is easy for readers to follow. This clarity of thought and logic is critical for effective writing.
  • Persuasive and Convincing: By methodically building an argument with Explanation, Evidence, and linkage, PEEL paragraphs enable writers to persuade and convince readers of particular viewpoints. The credibility of factual evidence and the flow of logic make writing more compelling. The PEEL model equips writers with core persuasive techniques to influence audience opinions.
  • Develops Critical Thinking: The steps of PEEL – Point, Explanation, Evidence, and linkage – promote critical thinking and analysis. Writers must evaluate information, distill key points, provide thoughtful interpretation, and synthesize new insights. This strengthens abilities in reasoning, research, and developing balanced perspectives.
  • Assessment Ready: Many standardized tests and academic assignments mandate the PEEL writing structure. It enables evaluators to systematically assess aspects like argumentation, use of Evidence, analysis, and conclusions. Following PEEL means writing ready for academic and professional assessment.
  • Flexibility: While ideal for developing individual paragraphs, the PEEL writing technique can be effectively applied in longer pieces of writing as well – such as essays, reports, literature reviews, etc. For example, each critical section or chapter can follow a PEEL format.

Thus, PEEL writing equips writers with an invaluable skill set that enables structured, logical, and convincing writing. It promotes abilities essential in academics, the workplace, public policy, scientific research, and more. That is why learning PEEL writing is tremendously helpful for any career path. Watch this YouTube video to know more!

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What Are The Several Ways To Conclude A PEEL Paragraph?

We also need to know several ways to conclude a PEEL paragraph thesis statement and the opening paragraph. Let’s explore the variety of conclusions as follows:

1. Link back to the main point/topic sentence: End by reinforcing the critical point or argument you made in the opening sentence. For example: “In conclusion, single-use plastics are devastatingly impacting oceans and wildlife.” This reminds the reader of the main topic.

2. Call to action: Close with a statement urging change or action to address the issue discussed. For example: “Governments need to implement policies now to curb plastic waste drastically.” This drives home the importance of tackling the problem.

  3. Prediction: Predict to highlight future implications if the current situation continues or changes are not made. For example: “Without intervention to reduce overuse of social media, an entire generation faces chronic mental health issues like anxiety, isolation and depression.”

4. Personal opinion/commentary: Add a sentence or two sharing your views or thoughts on the central topic/issue. This adds a more conversational, authentic tone. For example, “‌Social media platforms are responsible for prioritizing user safety and wellbeing over profits and growth.”

  5. Question: End with an open-ended question to spark further thought and discussion. For example, “How can we ensure social media has positive impacts while limiting harm to vulnerable young users?”

Example Of A PEEL Paragraph:

We have provided a PEEL paragraph worksheet sample in the following section to give students a practical idea about PEEL paragraphs . However, let us dig deeper to understand  the concept with a trending example.

Let’s say our topic is “Artificial intelligence’s potential benefits.” Focus on how the content is distributed among these four sections in the paragraph in PEEL structure.

Topic: Artificial intelligence’s potential benefits

  • Point: Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize various industries and improve our daily lives.
  • Example: In healthcare, AI-powered algorithms can analyze medical images with high accuracy, aiding in early disease detection and personalized treatment plans.
  • Explain: AI can also automate repetitive tasks, freeing human resources for more creative and strategic endeavors. Furthermore, AI-powered chatbots can provide 24/7 customer service and support, enhancing customer satisfaction.
  • Link: Overall, AI holds immense promise for progress across various fields, but ethical considerations and responsible development are crucial to ensure its positive impact.

The Bottom Line

Paragraphs should be clear, focused, and manageable. If your paragraph is getting too long, learn how to split it into multiple paragraphs and create a new paragraph for each new idea you bring to your essay. Finally, it’s crucial to always proofread your paragraphs. Read it once, twice, and again. Check paragraph spelling, grammar, language, and sentence flow. The most efficient way for this is to have yourself read aloud. If it sounds clunky or unclear, consider rewriting it. That’s it! This helps explain the PEEL method and how it will help you write your following essay. Remember all four points of PEEL writing skills and follow these correctly in every paragraph you write.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is a peel paragraph.

A PEEL structure paragraph refers to the standard format for writing essays. It helps in focusing on a single and clear argument in a paragraph.

Students can easily construct paragraphs for school homework following this strategy. It allows them to create an essay that is easily accessible for the readers to understand.

How Do You Start A Good PEEL Paragraph?

Start with the main idea you will emphasize in the following section. PEEL paragraph sentence starters focus on engaging the viewers with a persuasive approach. Hence, start with a common question related to your topic or a statement in the opening sentence you will explain in the following section.

How Many Sentences Are In A PEEL Paragraph?

The PEEL structure has four main components. But there are no limitations as you can only use single sentences to describe each Point. If your main Point becomes too long, you can break it into two sentences for better flow and readability. Hence, PEEL paragraphs usually contain 4 to 10 sentences.

How Do You Structure A PEEL Paragraph?

It would help to structure your PEEL writing based on the four sections. Start the paragraph with the main idea you will share in the following section. Then, present Evidence you have to establish your ideas. After that, explain your ideas in simple words and finish the paragraph with a closing statement. Also, select a link to the following paragraphs in the concluding section.

What Sentences Start A PEEL Paragraph?

In the PEEL paragraph, the starting sentence should start with the Point or Topic sentence. It should state the main Point students are trying to establish in their paragraph.

What Is The First Sentence In The Paragraph?

Ideally, the topic sentence is the first sentence of the paragraph. This sentence gives an overview of the entire Point of discussion written or talked about by the writer in the coming section.

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Step-by-Step Guide on How to Write a PEEL Paragraph

Effective writing consists of paragraphs because they provide the organization and consistency of the ideas. The PEEL paragraph is different from other types of paragraph-writing strategies because of its methodical approach to structuring ideas and arguments.

The abbreviation PEEL stands for Point, Evidence, Explanation, and Link which provides an organized framework for crafting paragraphs that effectively and clearly convey concepts. It is not a difficult process but many find it easier to take help with dissertation Writing.

We will examine every aspect of developing a PEEL paragraph including detailed step-by-step guidance, useful advice, Peel writing strategy examples, and highlighting important questions to improve your understanding without the need to ask to Write My Dissertation for Me UK based.

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A Step-by-Step Guide on Crafting PEEL Paragraph

You are able to compose engaging paragraphs without requiring you to buy dissertation online UK -based that is properly organized and integrated by following this step-by-step strategy regardless of whether you’re writing an academic essay, a compelling article, or a business report.

Step 1: Understanding the PEEL Structure

According to the experts associated with dissertation proposal writing help , understanding every aspect of a PEEL paragraph’s structure is crucial before you start writing one. The paragraph’s structure is defined by the first component which is the ‘Point’ and this presents a brief and clear statement that summarizes the main argument or idea. After the ‘Point’ there is ‘Evidence’ that is provided to back up and verify the statement.

The evidence comes in the form of facts, statements from reliable sources, factual information, or examples from relevant literature. After the evidence is presented, the writer examines and interprets it to further explain its importance and connection to the argument that is being made. This process is known as ‘Explanation’.

The last is the ‘Link’ which connects the present topic of the essay’s or thesis’s larger structure and it concludes by drawing the paragraph together. Constructing strong PEEL paragraphs requires an understanding of each component’s role.

1. How Do You Write A  Peel Paragraph?

Many students are scared and type queries such as ‘ write my research proposal for me ’ on the Google search bar but they don’t know that is an essay concept. An effective start grabs the reader’s attention right away and sets the tone throughout the essay. To pique the reader’s attention and pique their curiosity then you must start your essay with a thought-provoking question.

An additional strategy from the Master dissertation writing services is to start with an amazing fact or figure that highlights the importance of the topic. Incorporating a personal story or experience that connects with the reader and provides an insight into the essay’s issue which is eventually another powerful strategy. You can develop a structure for an interesting and powerful essay by selecting a hook sentence that is both captivating and relevant to the topic.

2. What Are The Keywords For A Peel Paragraph?

Crucial components of a PEEL paragraph are keywords that are used as signs, which direct the reader to the Peel paragraph structure and role of each component. These words promote consistency and successful communication by making each paragraph’s purpose more clear.

The keywords “main idea,” “argument,” or “thesis statement” are crucial for understanding the Point component. These words highlight the main idea or matter of the paragraph and provide the foundation for the discussion that will follow.

2. Evidence

In the Evidence section keywords such as “quote,” “data,” or “example” are used to highlight the supporting evidence that strengthens the paragraph’s point. These words inform the reader of the point that supporting evidence for the argument is being provided.

3. Explanation

Keywords such as “analysis,” “interpretation,” or “elaboration” are used in the Explanation component in order to make clear the importance of the evidence and how it supports the main idea. These words encourage the reader to consider the importance and impact of the provided evidence in more detail.

Some important keywords that need to be considered include “transition,” “connection,” or “relevance.” These words highlight the paragraph’s contribution to the wider topic by tying it back to the essay’s core argument or thesis.

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Step 2: Write a Sentence with a Clear Point

The PEEL paragraph is structured around the point sentence. It must be precise, accurate, and directly relevant to the main point of the argument or thesis. Think of it as your paragraph’s “topic sentence,” that summarizes your points while setting the tone for the rest of the paragraph.

Consider the main point of argument that you want to make in the paragraph before writing a strong point sentence. Ask these questions to yourself, What point am I hoping to make? What point do I hope to make clear to the reader? Once your thesis is well understood, summarize it into a single sentence that conveys the main idea of your argument.

Don’t make generalized, unclear, or too broad statements. Instead, try to come up with a point statement that is clear, concise, and conveys the rest of the paragraph some background info. To assist in maintaining consistency and unity throughout your work, make sure each point sentence also relates to the major idea or argument of your writing.

1. What is a good opening sentence for an essay?

An effective essay hook draws the reader in and sets the tone for the rest of the essay. It should be interesting, relevant to the topic, and give a hint as to where the essay will go. Starting a paragraph with an interesting question that grabs the reader’s attention and encourages them to read on is one useful strategy.

The peel writing strategy examples include, “What if the secret to unleashing humanity’s potential comes from embracing our differences rather than agreeing to societal norms?” This kind of opening encourages the reader to think from different angles and introduces an idea that runs through the whole essay.

Step 3: Provide Supporting Evidence

It’s time to back up your argument with evidence after you’ve made the argument. This evidence can be provided through credible source examples, statistical information, or case studies that can back up your arguments.

Consider about the evidence’s credibility, reliability, and relevancy while deciding on one. According to the National League for Nursing (NLN), writing assignment is important to assess a student’s credibility. Make sure the evidence you provide clearly shows the point you stated in the first line, and use reliable and credible sources. Furthermore, provide the reader with enough background knowledge and context which enables them to understand the importance of the evidence and how it relates to what you say.

Step 4: Explain The Significance

Once your evidence has been presented it is time to discuss its importance and how it connects to your argument. This is a thorough analysis of the evidence, an interpretation of what it means, and an explanation of how it supports your argument.

Start by creating the context for the evidence that can be done by outlining its significance and how it connects to your work’s main idea or theme. According to the findings, students who make clear outlines are more likely to write high-quality texts (Munoz-Luna, 2015). Next, analyze the evidence by looking at what it means and researching its deeper meaning. Consider how the information supports your position, clarifies the matter, or challenges previous beliefs.

Address any potential objections or other readings of the evidence in your explanation, and give reasons why your argument is legitimate and convincing. To successfully convey your thoughts use language that is easy to understand. Stay away from any unnecessary jargon or technical words that could confuse the reader.

1. How do you start a sentence in a PEEL paragraph?

It’s important to give careful thought to sentence starts in PEEL paragraphs in order to maintain literary connectivity and flow. To keep things focused and clear then start by restating the primary idea or argument that was presented in the topic sentence.

Next, state where the evidence comes from or what kind of evidence it provides at the start of the argument by using a hint of words like “For example,” “According to,” or “In support of.” Once the evidence has been presented, explain how it supports your argument by evaluating how it is relevant to your argument in a way that makes sense to the reader.

Lastly, to keep the logical flow of your ideas from one sentence to the next you must include transitional words or phrases. By doing so, you can guarantee consistency and integration in your writing and start a sentence in a PEEL paragraph efficiently by following to these rules.

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Step 5: Return To The Main Argument

Lastly, connect the paragraph to your writing’s central claim or thesis. This connection improves the argument’s consistency and makes it clear to the reader how the paragraph belongs to the overall structure of your work. Make sure everything is written sensible and in the proper structure that will properly justify your research.

Repeat the key idea of the opening line and highlight its importance within the overall structure of your argument in order to connect the paragraph to the main argument.  In order to ensure a seamless transition between concepts you can also preview the paragraph’s connection to the sections or paragraphs that follow in your work.

How do you start a PEEL paragraph with a sentence starter?

A strong peel paragraph sentence starter is essential for grabbing the reader’s interest and directing them through the body of the PEEL paragraph. Start the paragraph with a topic sentence that conveys the primary concept or point of argument in a concise and clear way. The first sentence is supposed to act as the reader’s guide by giving an overview of the topics the paragraph will cover.

To keep your writing consistent and create an efficient flow from one paragraph to the next then consider how to use transitional words or phrases. Your PEEL paragraph will become clearer and more directed from the very start with the help of sentence starters for peel paragraphs which will also increase the paragraph’s overall effectiveness and persuasiveness.

What is the PEEL structure for persuasive writing?

The Peel method of writing helps persuasive writing by arranging ideas logically and compellingly way.

The Point is also the first component of the PEEL structure in persuasive writing. In this component, the writer presents the main point of argument or stance that they are defending. Usually, the Peel paragraph writer presents the Point as a short and clear statement by expressing their views on the matter. For instance, “Climate change presents significant risks to the planet’s future.”

The writer then backs up their claim with supporting details after making their point. This evidence can be presented in lots of ways such as facts, figures, instances, or professional judgments. For instance, “According to the latest research, global temperatures have increased by 1.2 degrees Celsius from the past century.”

The writer discusses how the evidence supports the main argument after giving the evidence. In order to do this, the evidence must be analyzed for importance and shown to be relevant to the main argument. For instance, “This spike in temperature has caused more frequent and serious weather conditions such as hurricanes and heat waves, which affect human lives and environments.”

The Link is also the last component of the PEEL structure in persuasive writing. In order to strengthen the paragraph’s persuasive power it is a must for the writer to connect it to the essay’s main point or thesis. Example of a Peel Paragraph in terms of Link, “Therefore, immediate actions are needed to minimize the effects of climate change in order to protect the planet for future generations.”

Writing PEEL paragraphs well is a skill that is necessary for effective communication in a variety of settings which we have learned by reading the answer to How to write a good peel paragraph. You can definitely write paragraphs that are short, clear, and convincing by only understanding the structure and function of each component which are Point, Evidence, Explanation, and Link.

Using the PEEL structure in your writing process will improve the quality of your work and increase audience engagement whether you’re producing an engaging article, professional report, or academic essay. Here we also answer the common question of How to write a peel paragraph Example by giving relevant examples in each component.

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what is peel in essay writing

What is PEEL Writing?

  • Teaching Strategies, Tactics, and Methods

what is peel in essay writing

The PEEL structure is a way to write a paragraph in essays that gives young learners the best chance at creating a compelling and informative piece of writing. PEEL writing is used across schools to ensure reports are structured clearly, and it’s an essential skill to develop; this is essential for exams and encourages an excellent discourse structure that students can take into their adult life.

So what is PEEL all about?

PEEL writing follows four simple steps; Point, Evidence, Explain, and Link. The PEEL structure is used to make opinions and findings clear. Essays are persuasive writing; your goal is to convince the reader of your scholarly opinion. To create something compelling, it’s been recognized that the four steps of this writing style are an excellent way to bring readers around to agree with you.

It is the most crucial part of the PEEL writing system. Your point needs to be set out right away. The opening sentence is used as the topic sentence and is your way to introduce to the reader the topic you’re going to be speaking about and a quick word on your stance. Clarity is essential here as the start of the paragraph is the first time your reader will engage with your point, and if there is irrelevant information, there will be things you can’t address in the body of your paragraph, which will count against you.

Essays are persuasive writing, and because of that, you aim to get the reader to either change their minds or trust your information and agree with you. In either instance, speaking with knowledge and authority is essential to a persuasive voice. The best way to create a trustworthy voice is through evidence. It would help if you showed readers that your point is based on fact and that they should agree because it’s the most logical thing to do. By adding facts and figures to your essay, readers can compare the conclusion you’re drawing to the evidence you provide and, hopefully, leave them with no choice but to agree.

You’ve made a compelling point; given all your evidence, you must explain what it all means. Most instances of persuasive writing will have a call to action – this means something the writer wants the reader to do. With a PEEL essay, the call to action is to inform a reader and have them agree that your point is sound. The explanation is where you’re going to make the most influence on a reader to agree with you. Clearly explain how your evidence supports your point, and ensure there isn’t any doubt as to why you’re right.

Linking is a way to end one point while starting a new one. It can be tricky to introduce a new idea when completing the last one, but an essay’s structure becomes messy if this doesn’t happen.

Once you’ve concluded your point and are ready to move on to something else, find a way to bridge the gap between the two. Is there something they share that can take you forward? If there isn’t, that could show something is missing in your essay, or you should restructure the order of your points, so they all flow together. Linking is the part of a paragraph that will inform how you write your essay. Think before you start writing about which points link together closely, and you’ll easily be able to create an essay story that won’t be confusing.

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what is peel in essay writing

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Peel Essay Writing Structure

peel essay writing structure

Are you bored of attempting to write a flawless essay? So, if all your efforts have been in vain and the essays fall short of expectations, I have a solution for you. I will tell you everything you need to know about crafting PEEL paragraphs. Believe me when I say this: This is the most effective method for composing the best essay help . You will be in a better position if you have a good understanding of the PEEL paragraph. Prepare all the necessary facts before beginning your writing using the PEEL structure. Allow the essay writer to handle it if you lack the information required or find it challenging. You can receive online essay assignment help and learn new things about the topic.

What is PEEL?

The PEEL is a writing method that helps you structure paragraphs to convey a single, focused argument that connects to the essay topic or thesis statement. It's a good idea to devote each essay paragraph to a different component of your argument, and the PEEL format makes this easier. It enables you to write a paragraph that is simple and easy to comprehend for others. Remember that when you write something, you are not just reading it; you must also consider the reader and how they will process this new information.

Meaning of PEEL paragraph

PEEL is a paragraph that has a specific meaning. The PEEL paragraph is an essay's, true heart. It inspires you to perform at your best and allows you to go into great detail about your views and opinions. You can also use a PEEL structure to provide your arguments and facts to back up your ideas and opinions. Furthermore, you will be in a stress-free scenario. This is why many writers choose PEEL paragraph writing. Let me explain a little further. Assume your essay is roughly five paragraphs long. Each paragraph must have the following four sentences that will help you solve your problem of how to start a paragraph.

  • a key point
  • explanation

The term "PEEL paragraph" is derived from this. 

Explanation of PEEL

The abbreviation PEEL stands for Point, Evidence, Explain, and Link. They are all included in the text. The secret to mastering PEEL paragraph writing is consistent practice. You will find it extremely easy to learn if you understand the nature of the essay. Other important components of writing are planning and research.

Explanation of PEEL

Why should you write in a formal tone? When writing an essay, keep in mind that it is a formal piece of writing.

As a result, the  essay structure  should be written formally. Consider the way an encyclopedia entry is written. Or evaluate whatever rulebook you've studied up to this point. Recognize the tone used by the authors in such texts and try to emulate it. Because this is the only way to learn how to write in a formal setting, this is how you should write an essay. Write your essay in this tone, and you'll be pleased with the results. Two examples for deeper understanding.

Example 1: We believe James is a pleasant person who seems to manage many problems, leading us to feel that he is one of the most incredible guys in the class; yet we are aware that some people may try to demoralize him of his poor and weak background.

Example 2: James is a hard worker who must overcome the obstacles posed by his age, financial situation, and social situation. These two examples above both express the same message. Can you explain the distinction? The difference is that one of them does a better job of portraying information than the other. As you can see, the first example is a little long and does not reach a firm conclusion. The second, on the other hand, is precise and easy to read. Furthermore, it provides a conclusion to such a brief statement. I hope you can see the distinction now. I gave you three or four lines as an example, and we found that serving the information in a precise manner improved the quality of the information. Consider the first example's format for the essay writing process. You will receive a disorganized essay that resembles a story but concludes with an ambiguous conclusion. Now that you understand why an essay must be written formally, write in that tone the next time you begin an essay. If you are still in doubt, get assistance from essay assignment help services.

Are you still confused about writing a perfect essay? We can assist you with your essay. If you are unable to create an essay, we can assist you with a personalized essay. We are a group of professional writers who are always willing to aid students with essay writing, assignment writing, and other academic needs. We can provide you with the most appropriate assistance in real-time. You may also obtain the greatest services from allessaywriter.com specialists at Allessaywriter.com for a reasonable price.

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Paragraph Structure: The PEEL Method

PEEL Paragraph development

In the second writing task of IELTS, you’re given a statement and then asked to evaluate it using specific examples and clear explanations. The PEEL method of paragraph writing ensures that you meet all the requirements of a high score.

Before we start, you should know what PEEL stands for:

P: Make a point

E: Explain the point clearly

E: Expand on your point (usually by a specific example)

L: Link your idea back to the question

Now, imagine you want to write a paragraph about this question:

Why do some students take a gap year between finishing high school and starting university studies?

Here’s how you can use this method to develop your paragraph:

Make a point

The first sentence of your body paragraph should include its central topic. This is where you put your main idea. Simply put, this sentence is what you’re going to support in the rest of the paragraph.

Students who find it rewarding to take a gap year often claim that it provides them wi th invaluable benefits and lessons . 

Note: If you pay attention, you’ll realize that this is a claim which needs to be explained so that I convince the reader that my point is valid. As you can see, I have mentioned two reasons for taking a gap year: benefits and lessons . Therefore, I need to discuss these two benefits in the rest of the paragraph.

Explain the point

Now that I’ve made my claim, it’s time for me to explain what I mean by benefits and lessons. In other words, I now need to start convincing the reader that my point makes sense.

Simply put, by working and earning money before they embark on university studies, students will find it much easier to manage the high expenses and tuition fees of their tertiary education. Moreover, the ones who opt to travel gain life experience, which will help them improve their quality of life.

Now, if you’re the reader, you might say, “Oh, now I see how a gap year can be beneficial. Now I see why students opt for it, but is there an example of a student who has done this? What have been the effects?

This is where you go for a specific example to make your argument more convincing.

Provide a specific example

An example is what makes an argument super clear. However, some students make the mistake of explaining the same thing in other words and call it an example. This won’t make your point clearer; plus, your cohesion and coherence score will go down because of unnecessary repetition. 

A bad and repetitive example:

For example, students who travel before starting their university studies return home with a mature and open mind.

Note: This is not a specific example. It just paraphrases the previous sentence and adds nothing more. We need an actual example with tangible effects.

Good and specific example:

For instance, in my country, many high school graduates travel to Japan, a country known for its people’s high life expectancy. This way, they learn about the Japanese’s healthy lifestyle and are encouraged to adopt their practices. As a result, the students break their unhealthy habits and start leading healthier lives upon their return.

Note: Which kind of example is well-developed? Why? The second example is better because it’s far more specific and uses step-by-step development to reach the benefit (students opting for a better and healthier lifestyle). This is what I have generally mentioned in my topic sentence, but everything is now crystal clear.

Now, the reader knows what benefits (earning money) and lessons (ways on how to live better) I’m talking about. It’s time to wrap things up and reach a nonrepetitive conclusion.

Link your idea back to the question

A body paragraph in an essay should have three parts: topic sentence, supporting sentences, and conclusion. This kind of conclusion is different from the one we use to end an essay. In a paragraph conclusion, we use the argument in the paragraph and reach some sort of conclusion. It should have three qualities:

  • It should be nonrepetitive. In other words, paraphrasing your topic sentence will not result in a good conclusion. You should use your topic sentence and add something to it.
  • It should wrap everything in the paragraph up.
  •  It should link back to the main topic.

Therefore, by taking a gap year, university students will not only have a better focus on their studies due to having no financial worries but also enjoy a better quality of life.

Important note: Make sure you don’t include an undeveloped idea in your conclusion. Do I need to explain how a gap year results in a better focus on studies and fulfilled lives? No, because I have already discussed how it leads to these ultimate benefits.

The full paragraph: 

Students who find it rewarding to take a gap year often claim that it provides them wi th invaluable benefits and lessons . Simply put, by working and earning money before they embark on university studies, students will find it much easier to manage the high expenses and tuition fees of their tertiary education. Moreover, the ones who opt to travel gain life experience. For instance, in my country, many high school graduates travel to Japan, a country known for its people’s high life expectancy. This way, they learn about the healthy Japanese lifestyle and are encouraged to adopt their practices. As a result, the students break their unhealthy habits and start leading healthier lives upon their return. Therefore, by taking a gap year, university students will not only have a better focus on their studies due to having no financial worries but also enjoy leading a better life.

An issue with body paragraph conclusions:

As you can see, each supporting point you use in a body paragraph should reach a point or conclusion. In the paragraph above, I have kept my conclusions (better focus on their studies and a more fulfilling life due to being healthier) to the last sentence. It is not repetitive in that I haven’t mentioned the fact that better focus comes with a better financial standing. I also haven’t written that being healthier makes people enjoy their lives. 

I could, however, remove that sentence and reach a point right after each supporting idea:

Students who find it rewarding to take a gap year often claim that it provides them wi th invaluable benefits and lessons . Simply put, by working and earning money before they embark on university studies, students will find it much easier to manage the high expenses and tuition fees of their tertiary education. This results in students being more focused on their studies due to having no financial worries and therefore scoring higher in their courses. Moreover, the ones who opt to travel gain life experience. For instance, in my country, many high school graduates travel to Japan, a country known for its people’s high life expectancy. This way, they learn about the healthy Japanese lifestyle and are encouraged to adopt their practices upon their return. Thus, traveling during the gap year might help students become wiser and make better choices in order to lead a better life.

That said, I sometimes see that students make conclusions in their body paragraph and then repeat the same conclusion at the end of it, which lowers their score significantly. Take a look at this repetitive body paragraph, for instance:

A paragraph with a repetitive conclusion at the end:

Students who find it rewarding to take a gap year often claim that it provides them wi th invaluable benefits and lessons . Simply put, by working and earning money before they embark on university studies, students will find it much easier to manage the high expenses and tuition fees of their tertiary education. This results in students being more focused on their studies due to having no financial worries and therefore scoring higher in their courses. Moreover, the ones who opt to travel gain life experience. For instance, in my country, many high school graduates travel to Japan, a country known for its people’s high life expectancy. This way, they learn about the healthy Japanese lifestyle and are encouraged to adopt their practices upon their return. Thus, traveling during the gap year might help students become wiser and make better choices in order to lead a better life. Therefore, students taking a gap year will have a better performance at university and also healthier lives.  

As you can see, the underlined section is a repetitive conclusion and will definitely lower the band score.

Final note: Remember that you should never repeat the same idea in your paragraph. Just mention the points, add your support, and move the argument forward . 

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Learn How to Write a PEEL Paragraph in an Essay

Table of Contents

Writing an essay is a kind of art. Whenever you write an essay, you should effectively put your thoughts or ideas into words and structure them in a way suitable for the readers to understand. To write an impressive essay, you can use the PEEL paragraph method. Do you know about the PEEL paragraph? You can fine-tune your academic writing and structure your essay concisely and reasonably with the PEEL paragraph method. Here, in this post, we will let you know about PEEL writing and how to structure a paragraph using the PEEL method.

What is PEEL writing?

PEEL writing is a method for organizing paragraphs in an essay in a clear and convincing way. You can follow a particular structure and create easy-to-understand paragraphs in an essay using this writing method.

What does PEEL stand for?

E= Evidence

Structure the paragraphs in your essay by following the below-mentioned elements.

It is the opening part of a paragraph where the starting sentence should describe the point that you wish to discuss in the whole paragraph. The opening sentence or point should be clear and relevant to the essay topic or argument. By reading the topic sentence itself, the readers should understand what the paragraph is all about. Remember, it is the fundamental part of the essay, and hence you need to carefully frame the sentence in a way to grabs the attention of the readers.

After describing your point and arguments, in the next paragraph, provide all the necessary evidence or proof that supports your arguments. The evidence can be in the form of statistics, facts, analysis, events, or data from credible resources. You can collect the evidence from books, research papers, authorized sites, journals, magazines and the internet. When you gather a supporting piece of evidence, spend some time and do deep research in order to get the best possible outcomes. Remember, your readers should agree with your views and believe what you are expressing. So, provide valid evidence supporting your topic or argument.

After providing the evidence, in this segment, you need to explain to your readers how the evidence supports your point. To build the trust of the audience, it is mandatory to give a clear explanation. So, justify your point accurately by explaining your evidence.

It means finishing a point and beginning a new one. Including a link is the tricky part of PEEL essay writing. To make the essay look consistent, you need to maintain a natural flow between the paragraph transitions by linking them effectively. Remember, when your first paragraph ends, you need to start your second paragraph in connection with the first one. You can hold your readers within your essay by using proper links between each paragraph because links will not make the readers drift away from the essay topic.

Read More: How to Write an Essay Introduction

Purpose of PEEL paragraph

Would you like to know the need for a PEEL paragraph? Well, by employing the PEEL paragraph method, you can achieve the following.

  • Keep readers focused on the main point.
  • Provide solid evidence to support your argument.
  • Maintain a well-balanced flow of ideas within a proper structure.

How to Create a PEEL Paragraph in an Essay?

Having an idea about the PEEL writing method alone will not help you to write a well-structured essay. In order to structure your essay legibly, you need to consider following the below-mentioned ways.

Structure a Paragraph with Peel Method

Plan the paragraph

Before you start writing, always plan. First, understand your essay topic, note down the important points, or draft an outline and then split the topic into separate paragraphs. While you plan, make sure which point will go under which paragraph, and also simultaneously think about the evidence for each point. When you plan your writing, you can save a lot of time and can easily present them in a way understandable to the readers.

Create the introductory paragraph

After planning, develop an idea and introduce it directly to your readers through an introduction sentence. Your introductory paragraph should clearly explain to your audience what your essay is all about, and it should revolve only around your topic or argument.

Identify the best examples

Your readers will not believe your argument if you don’t show proof. To add value to your essay topic and to persuade your readers, you need to come up with supporting examples or evidence relevant to your topic. While you provide evidence, make sure to pick only examples that carry detailed information. Also, present your evidence with a proper explanation to build trust in the minds of the readers.

Include the linking statement

In the conclusion part of your paragraph, be sure to include a linking statement. Your sentence should establish a connection between your paragraphs in order to maintain a smooth discussion flow.

Revise the paragraph

After you structure your paragraph using the PEEL method, proofread the entire text. Your paragraphs should be free from errors. So, read it completely and rectify the spelling, grammar, or punctuation errors, if there are any.

PEEL Paragraph Writing Tips

You can structure an essay’s paragraphs effectively using the Point, Evidence, Explain, and Link strategy. Keep in mind the following guidelines when writing your PEEL essay.

Tips for writing a PEEL Paragraph

  • Maintain a formal tone throughout the essay.
  • For narration, use the third person (He, she, and it). The essay should not be written in the first person (I, we, me, my, mine, and so on) and the second person (you).
  • Avoid using personal pronouns like “I” and “me” in the opening paragraph.
  • Try to use apostrophes instead of contractions. Use it’s instead of “it is,” for instance.
  • Never write the essay in a conversational manner.

Example- PEEL Paragraph Writing

To help you understand the PEEL writing concept, here we have shared an example of how to frame a PEEL structured paragraph.

Topic: Should toddlers be given smartphones?

Argument: Toddlers should not be given smartphones.

Point: Toddlers should not be given smartphones because studies show that children who are under 4 years of age may face developmental delays if they are exposed to screens for a long time.

Evidence: A pediatric study recently showed that toddlers who are exposed to a smartphone for a long time may experience potential health risks to both mental and physical well-being.

Explanation: Toddlers face such health risks because screen time steals other important developmental activities that keep their physical and mental health strong.

Link: These pieces of evidence prove that toddlers who use smartphones for a long time experience negative effects on their physical and mental health, and hence they should not be allowed to use a smartphone at a young age.

Read more: TEEL Structure | Know the Crucial Points to Write Great Assignment

We hope you are now clear about the PEEL essay writing technique. If you want to compose an essay effectively using the PEEL method, then make sure to strictly adhere to the tips shared above. Most importantly, after you finish writing your PEEL paragraph, check whether you have covered all four elements of the PEEL structure or not. In case, you are unsure how to structure a paragraph in an essay using the PEEL method, feel free to approach us.

1. What does peel stand for in writing?

The point , Evidence , Explain , and Link stands for peel in writing and this is related to persuasive writing.

2. How do you write a peel essay?

To use the PEEL technique in the essay, you need to begin your paragraph by explaining the point. Next, you have to include evidence in your support. The next step is the explanation of your evidence. Here you have to say how the evidence supports your point. The last part is to link to your next paragraph with the previous one.

3. How do you teach peeling?

To teach peeling writing, one has to instruct the exact way to incorporate points, evidence, explanations, and links in the writing. This will make the essay more relevant to the readers.

4. What does peel stand for?

In writing PEEL stands for Point , evidence or example , explanation, and link .

what is peel in essay writing

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Explain Facts Clearly Using the PEEL Structure

Table of Contents

Two paragraphs may not seem like much when writing an essay, but it can be with the proper planning and format.

In this article, we’ll discuss how you can write a  2 paragraph essay format  that will discuss all your main points. We’ll also guide you through some pre-writing tips and a format example to help make the writing process much more manageable.

Essays are commonly composed of at least three paragraphs. The first paragraph is an introductory section, followed by the second paragraph that provides support for the thesis with evidence. And it concludes with a final paragraph wrapping up everything that was discussed.

You can still incorporate all the main elements of an essay in just two paragraphs. Read on to learn how.

person holding book

What is the PEEL Essay Structure?

The PEEL essay structure is a technique that helps writers and students organize their ideas in a structured and logical manner . It is a proven method that yields better writing results and improves a student’s expository skills.

The PEEL essay structure’s rationale stems from the fact that the manner we present information has a significant impact on a reader’s experience. Writers must ease readers from one idea to another so as to retain their attention and interest. It’s also the key to a clear and precise message.

The PEEL essay structure is as follows:

Your topic sentence must introduce the main idea or point of discussion of your essay. It must hook your readers and encourage them to read the rest of your essay. 

This paragraph must contain examples and pieces of evidence that support your main point. It must include one to two supporting sentences. Your supporting sentences must be backed by reliable research findings, empirical data, facts, and statistics.

Explanation

The third paragraph of a PEEL essay must explain the relevance and connection between your main point and the evidence provided. Make sure to provide enough detail. Writers must focus on interpreting the evidence for readers. This means a critical approach is ideal for this paragraph.

The fourth and final paragraph of a PEEL essay links the body paragraphs to your thesis statement. End your essay with a closing sentence that reinforces the main idea.

The Importance of an Essay Structure

Regardless of the topic you’re writing about, you’ll always be dealing with a multitude of ideas. Even when you have the right ideas, a lack of structure could leave your essay without direction. 

A structured essay will have a sense of progression and cohesion. Each topic will tie into an overarching theme. The structure of your essay will help you narrow your focus to a specific topic and section.

By understanding how each section contributes to your overall message, you’d easily find the words and angles needed to drive your point.

A PEEL essay structure stands for: point, example, explanation, and link. It is an essay structure that favors a logical approach . It encourages students and writers to raise a strong argument and to support it with credible resources.

Those who take the time to learn the PEEL paragraph method will improve their ability to discuss and explain concepts. These are vital skills for those who want to pursue a career in Law and other logic-heavy professions. 

Explain Facts Clearly Using the PEEL Structure

Abir Ghenaiet

Abir is a data analyst and researcher. Among her interests are artificial intelligence, machine learning, and natural language processing. As a humanitarian and educator, she actively supports women in tech and promotes diversity.

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The Road to Improving Student Writing

In the last blog post,  Writing Strategies Series #2 , I shared an in-depth look at teaching your middle school ELA students how to analyze strong, medium, and weak writing samples to strengthen their abilities to identify the characteristics of writing and become better at self-assessing their writing compositions.

In today’s blog post, I am going to focus on my favorite pre-writing tool, the PEEL Writing Strategy. Getting your students to organize their writing into a well-written and easy-to-understand composition can be challenging. I can’t even begin to name all of the other writing strategies and organizers I tried before finding PEEL. Trust me, it was A LOT, but I could never find one that fully helped my students.

Testing Out the Better Answers Strategy

Better Answers Poster

In my third year of teaching, my middle school became a TAP school. Schoolwide student strategies are a big part of the TAP program. Our master teachers came to the Elective team and asked us to field test a new writing strategy, the Better Answer Writing Strategy. Better Answers, more commonly known as the hamburger method, proved to be an awesome starting point for helping our middle school students create better-organized paragraphs.

Although our students improved their topic sentence (top bun) and conclusion sentence (bottom bun), the downside to Better Answers was that the middle of the paragraph was just as messy as your favorite fast food burger in the majority of our students’ paragraphs. We needed something else to help students include relevant text evidence and fully explain the text evidence in their writing responses.

Searchin g for a New Solution

Once I identified the problem, I decided to start looking for a new way to help our students improve their entire writing compositions. I spent a lot of time searching on Pinterest and Google before I came across the PEEL Writing Strategy. It seemed like the perfect fit that would complement the work we had already done with the Better Answers Writing Strategy. PEEL followed a similar format, but it clearly defined the middle part of the paragraph response- the evidence and explanation.

I began to field test PEEL with just my Literacy Enrichment students to see how it would impact their writing before we rolled it out to all of the students at our school. It wasn’t an overnight fix, but even from that first writing assignment, I could see the positive impact that it was having on my students. The messiness of the middle of the paragraph was getting cleaner and looked more like the hamburgers you see in the commercials instead of what you actually get at the local fast food places. It was like something just clicked for the majority of them and PEEL was the missing piece that they needed to help them write well-organized responses.

Finding the PERFECT Solution!

After a few weeks of use in just my classroom, we rolled out PEEL to all of the Elective team members’ classrooms. The success that I was seeing with my students became the norm for the majority of my Elective team. Each week in our cluster meetings, we would focus on the group of students that each teacher had selected and compare their weekly writing responses to their previous ones from the weeks before. We saw growth and improvement across the board, regardless of the student’s abilities and levels.

PEEL officially became our school-wide writing strategy during the second half of that school year. I worked alongside our master teachers to lead professional development sessions with all our teachers to show them the success that our team had with field-testing PEEL. I also taught them how to successfully implement the PEEL Writing Strategy in their ELA, Math, Science, and Social Studies classrooms.

You may be asking yourself what exactly is PEEL and how can you use it with your students. I’m going to share all of that with you now. Plus you’ll want to stick around until the end of this blog post to grab your FREE PEEL Writing Strategy Guide.

What is the PEEL Writing Strategy?

One paragraph response:.

  • P (oint/Purpose/Position): The main point, purpose, or position of your composition
  • E (vidence) : 2-3 pieces of text evidence to support the point, purpose, or position
  • E (xplanation): Sentences that explain how your evidence (text evidence, examples, data, etc.) support/connect to the point, purpose, or position
  • L (ink Back to the Questions): Summarize your response and link back to your point, purpose, or position

Body Paragraphs in a Multi-Composition Response/Essay:

  • P (oint): The main point of your body paragraph
  • E (vidence): 2-3 pieces of text evidence that supports the point of your body paragraph
  • E (xplanation): Sentences that explain how your evidence (2-3 pieces of text evidence, examples, data, etc.) support /connect to the point of your body paragraph
  • L (ink to the next paragraph): The last sentence should link the point of this body paragraph to your next body paragraph or conclusion

what is peel in essay writing

The Benefits of Using PEEL in the ELA Classroom

The PEEL Writing Strategy is a great tool for you to use in your ELA classroom. Think of PEEL as a roadmap for your students. It provides them with a clear structure to follow for their writing responses. This not only boosts their organization skills but also makes their ideas shine. In addition, PEEL encourages students to think critically – they’re not just throwing words on paper; they’re crafting solid points, backing them up with evidence, and explaining why it all matters.

Plus, it’s not a one-size-fits-all deal – whether they’re working on essays, responses, or creative pieces, PEEL is flexible and ready to roll. Students end up with not just better writing skills, but a toolkit for expressing themselves confidently in any writing scenario.

Another bonus to using PEEL is that it is a simple strategy for students to learn and master. With enough practice using PEEL, students will begin to automatically include the elements of the strategy each time they write. This will help them on benchmark exams, state testing, and other writing opportunities where they will not have access to a strategy organizer and anchor chart.

Ways to Use the PEEL Writing Strategy in the ELA Classroom

The PEEL Writing Strategy is very useful for different types of writing in the ELA classroom. You can use PEEL to help your middle school students with various writing tasks, ensuring clarity, organization, and impactful expression in their compositions.

what is peel in essay writing

My favorite thing about PEEL is that the format of the strategy is so simple that students can easily use it for any writing assignment or text-dependent question.

Here are just a few ways that you can incorporate PEEL into your ELA classroom:

  • Literary Analysis Responses
  • Character Analysis
  • Constructed Responses
  • Argumentative Writing
  • Reading Comprehension Questions
  • Responses to Text (Fiction and Nonfiction)

Ready to Dive In? I’ve Got You Covered!

what is peel in essay writing

Whether you’re a seasoned ELA teacher or just starting your journey, implementing the PEEL Writing Strategy is a breeze. I’ve created a PEEL Writing Strategy Guide that includes anchor charts, teacher models, student writing samples, and blank organizer templates.

I’ll guide you through PEEL with step-by-step instructions and provide practical tips to help you begin your journey and easily implement this writing strategy in your classroom.

Let’s embark on this writing adventure together – with PEEL, success is just a paragraph away!

P.S.- Stay tuned for the next blog post in this Writing Strategies Series where I will show you how to combine the PEEL Writing Strategy and the Four Square Organizer to help middle school students create multi-paragraph compositions.

CHECK OUT THE OTHER BLOG POSTS IN THIS WRITING SERIES!

what is peel in essay writing

Hi y’all! I’m Stephanie, the teacher-author behind The Creative Classroom. I began teaching Middle School ELA in 2008 and opened The Creative Classroom in 2012. My mission is to create rigorous and engaging lessons to save you time and help meet the needs of ALL students.

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COMMENTS

  1. How to structure paragraphs using the PEEL method

    The PEEL paragraph method is a technique used in writing to help structure paragraphs in a way that presents a single clear and focused argument, which links back to the essay topic or thesis statement. It's good practice to dedicate each paragraph to one aspect of your argument, and the PEEL structure simplifies this for you.

  2. How to Write a PEEL Paragraph Essay: With Examples

    A PEEL paragraph essay is one of the most vital elements in academic writing. The purpose and structure of a Peel essay are quite similar to an academic essay but with a major difference: instead of writing about a topic, you require to come up with your own original concept and then develop this idea from different angles, thus creating a well-rounded piece.

  3. PEEL Paragraph Structure

    Step 1: Identify Your Point. Your paragraph should start with a sentence that establishes the point you're trying to make and answers the essay question by using key words from the question. The Point, or topic sentence, should be clear and succinct because this is what the marker is going to read first.

  4. How to Write Powerful Essay Paragraphs With the PEEL Method

    2. Always LINK back to the question in the final sentence or sentences of your paragraph - using the keywords from the question and guidance. 3. If you want to, add in a LINK to the next paragraph as your final sentence, but you may be able to incorporate that into your next paragraph in the POINT. E.g.

  5. PEEL Paragraphs

    PEEL Paragraphs. Academic writing can feel tricky sometimes; having to include all the information required and to analyse it fully. One writing tool which can be used to make sure you are hitting all your requirements is a PEEL paragraph. PEEL stands for Point, Evidence, Explanation, Link. When writing a paragraph ask yourself, does it PEEL?

  6. What Is PEEL Writing?

    The PEEL structure is a way to write a paragraph in essays that gives young learners the best chance at creating a compelling and informative piece of writing. PEEL writing is used across schools as a way to make sure essays are structured clearly, and it's an important skill to develop.

  7. PDF How to write paragraphs using PEEL Approach

    Using PEEL is only one approach to writing paragraphs; sometimes you may find that it flows better to reach your point towards the end. Use this as a framework, not a cage. The main aim is to communicate clearly, so use this framework to help you do so. Start by writing to this pattern strictly, and as you gain in confidence, you can start to ...

  8. What Is PEEL Writing?

    PEEL paragraph writing is essentially a method of writing which allows students to construct their essays in a logical, comprehensive, and concise manner. PEEL allows students to link opinions and facts with the evidence, which helps the reader to clearly understand the writer's viewpoint without waffles. I'll take condensed milk on mine!

  9. How to Use PEEL Writing in Your Assignments

    POINT. Looking at the PEEL framework in your opening paragraph you start with the 'P', or POINT. The key here is to make your point by being specific and concise. This could be your opening sentence (i.e., the topic sentence), for instance, where you're telling the reader what you're pointing, or rather, what the paragraph they're about to ...

  10. Mastering P.E.E.L. Paragraphs: The Ultimate Guide

    This Link encapsulates the essence of PEEL paragraphs by summarising the Point, demonstrating how the Example supports it, and reiterating the importance of this relationship. Whilst we added the 'Point,' 'Example,' and 'Explanation' within this text, this was merely as reference to you to easily follow this argument, and how you ...

  11. O Level English Expository Essay: Mastering the PEEL Format

    One effective structure that aids in crafting coherent essays is the PEEL format, a widely recognised format used in essay writing. This format provides students with a systematic framework to organise their ideas and present them coherently. PEEL stands for Point, Explanation, Evidence and Link. 2. Writing Body Paragraphs using the PEEL format ...

  12. PEEL Paragraph Writing

    The PEEL paragraph writing approach is a proven way to help students' writing process by providing a structure for their writing. Point. Your first sentence must state your point. It introduces the topic you're about to discuss and tells the reader what the paragraph is going to be about. This is sometimes called a topic sentence.

  13. PDF USING PEEL FOR PARAGRAPH STRUCTURE

    The PEEL acronym is one way to effectively structure a paragraph in essay writing. Each paragraph you write is making a point about the stance or argument you are taking on a given subject that you are writing about, giving evidence to support that point, explaining and exploring it using critical ...

  14. PEEL Paragraph Writing: Standard Format, Method & Checklist

    Following PEEL means writing ready for academic and professional assessment. Flexibility: While ideal for developing individual paragraphs, the PEEL writing technique can be effectively applied in longer pieces of writing as well - such as essays, reports, literature reviews, etc. For example, each critical section or chapter can follow a ...

  15. How to Structure Paragraphs Using the PEEL Method

    An effective essay hook draws the reader in and sets the tone for the rest of the essay. It should be interesting, relevant to the topic, and give a hint as to where the essay will go. ... Writing PEEL paragraphs well is a skill that is necessary for effective communication in a variety of settings which we have learned by reading the answer to ...

  16. What is PEEL Writing?

    The PEEL structure is a way to write a paragraph in essays that gives young learners the best chance at creating a compelling and informative piece of writing. PEEL writing is used across schools to ensure reports are structured clearly, and it's an essential skill to develop; this is essential for exams and encourages an excellent discourse ...

  17. What is PEEL Essay Writing? how to write a PEEL paragraph

    The PEEL is a writing method that helps you structure paragraphs to convey a single, focused argument that connects to the essay topic or thesis statement. It's a good idea to devote each essay paragraph to a different component of your argument, and the PEEL format makes this easier. It enables you to write a paragraph that is simple and easy ...

  18. PDF The Basics of PEEL

    The Basics of PEEL You need to develop your essay writing technique by using a series of approaches which helps you write relevant answers to the required depth of application, analysis and evaluation. A core part of that approach is the PEEL technique for writing powerful paragraph points.

  19. Paragraph Structure: The PEEL Method

    The PEEL method of paragraph writing ensures that you meet all the requirements of a high score. Before we start, you should know what PEEL stands for: P: Make a point. E: Explain the point clearly. E: Expand on your point (usually by a specific example) L: Link your idea back to the question. Now, imagine you want to write a paragraph about ...

  20. Learn How to Write a PEEL Paragraph in an Essay

    PEEL Paragraph Writing Tips. You can structure an essay's paragraphs effectively using the Point, Evidence, Explain, and Link strategy. Keep in mind the following guidelines when writing your PEEL essay. Maintain a formal tone throughout the essay. For narration, use the third person (He, she, and it).

  21. How To Write A Perfect P.E.E.L Paragraph: "PEEL" Structure ...

    Check out our 'Ultimate English Language & Literature AQA GCSE Course': https://www.firstratetutors.com/gcse-courseFree GCSE English revision guides: https:/...

  22. Explain Facts Clearly Using the PEEL Structure

    The PEEL essay structure is a technique that helps writers and students organize their ideas in a structured and logical manner. It is a proven method that yields better writing results and improves a student's expository skills. The PEEL essay structure's rationale stems from the fact that the manner we present information has a ...

  23. Writing Strategies Series #3: PEEL Writing Organizer

    The PEEL Writing Strategy is very useful for different types of writing in the ELA classroom. You can use PEEL to help your middle school students with various writing tasks, ensuring clarity, organization, and impactful expression in their compositions. My favorite thing about PEEL is that the format of the strategy is so simple that students ...