Neuropsychology Ph.D. Programs – Everything You Need to Know in 2024

What’s in this guide, at a glance.

  • Why get a PhD in  Neuropsychology?

Entry requirements for a Neuropsychology PhD program

What’s covered in a neuropsychology phd program, how much does a phd in neuropsychology cost, program funding and financial support, program duration and flexibility, location and access to clinical populations, program curriculum and specializations, internship placement and post-graduation outcomes, what jobs can you do with a phd in neuropsychology, how much can you earn with a phd in neuropsychology.

By psychologyjobs.com Staff Writer

Summary A PhD in neuropsychology is an advanced academic degree focused on the study of brain-behavior relationships, emphasizing the understanding of how neurological conditions and injuries affect cognition and behavior.
Entry Requirements Master’s degree in psychology or a related field
Completion Time 5-7 years
Coursework & Credits 90-120 credits, including coursework in fundamentals of neuropsychology, neuroscience, neuroanatomy, cognitive neuropsychology, clinical neuropsychology and psychopharmacology.
Cost $15,000 – $50,000 per year
Post PhD Steps After earning the PhD, most individuals need to as psychologists, which entails additional supervised hours and passing a licensing exam.
Career Opportunities Neuropsychologist, researcher, professor
Earning Potential $82,333+ annually

A PhD in neuropsychology is an advanced academic degree that delves into the intricate relationship between the brain and behavior. It encompasses a comprehensive study of how different neurological conditions, injuries, and disorders affect cognitive functions and behaviors. This intensive program integrates both theoretical and applied knowledge, ensuring that students are well-equipped to understand the complexities of the human brain and its impact on behavior and cognition.

The journey to earning a PhD in neuropsychology typically spans between 5 to 7 years, although the duration can vary based on individual progress and institutional requirements. Throughout this period, students immerse themselves in a rigorous curriculum that covers a broad spectrum of topics. Common areas of study include neuroanatomy, cognitive neuropsychology, clinical neuropsychology, neuropsychological assessment, neuroscience, and research methods. Additionally, candidates are often required to undergo clinical training and produce a dissertation grounded in original research.

Upon successful completion, many choose to work as  clinical neuropsychologists , diagnosing and treating individuals with neurological challenges. Others opt for roles in  research , either in academic settings or with pharmaceutical companies, delving deeper into the mysteries of the brain. The academic realm offers positions as  professors , while some graduates venture into forensic neuropsychology, healthcare administration, or even science writing. The versatility of the degree ensures that its holders can find fulfilling roles in diverse sectors, all centered around the profound understanding of the brain’s influence on behavior.

Why get a PhD in Neuropsychology?

what can i do with a phd in neuropsychology

There are a multitude of reasons why students pursue a PhD in neuropsychology, here are a few key reasons to consider it:

Expertise in a Growing Field

Neuropsychology is a rapidly expanding field, with increased recognition of the importance of brain-behavior relationships in various medical, educational, and legal settings. The demand for expertise in understanding neurological conditions and their impacts on cognition and behavior has surged. By pursuing a PhD in neuropsychology, students position themselves at the forefront of this blossoming domain, armed with the in-depth knowledge and skills essential for leading the next wave of discoveries and interventions. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the employment of psychologists, which includes neuropsychologists, is projected to grow 3% from 2019 to 2029. The increasing demand for psychological services in schools, hospitals, mental health centers, and social service agencies will drive employment growth.

what can i do with a phd in neuropsychology

Diverse Career Opportunities

A PhD in neuropsychology opens doors to a multitude of career paths, ensuring flexibility and adaptability in the job market. From clinical practice and academic research to consultancy roles in legal and corporate settings, the range of jobs available to neuropsychologists is both broad and varied. This diversity ensures that graduates have numerous avenues to explore based on their interests and strengths, making the degree exceptionally versatile.

The American Psychological Association (APA) indicated that in 2020, about 58% of doctorate recipients in psychology had a full-time job position waiting upon graduation, reflecting the diverse opportunities available in the field.

what can i do with a phd in neuropsychology

Potential for High Earnings and Job Satisfaction

Investing in a PhD in neuropsychology can lead to significant financial and personal rewards. Those with advanced degrees in the field often command higher salaries and have a greater range of job opportunities compared to those with just a bachelor’s or master’s degree. Moreover, the profound impact neuropsychologists can have on their patients’ lives, from diagnosing conditions to providing treatments, offers a level of job satisfaction that is both meaningful and fulfilling.

what can i do with a phd in neuropsychology

  • Bachelor’s Degree : Typically in neuroscience, psychology or a related field, though some programs may accept applicants from other disciplines if they’ve completed prerequisite courses.
  • Master’s Degree : Some programs prefer or require a  master’s degree  in psychology or a related field, while others will accept students directly from a  bachelor’s program .
  • Grade Point Average (GPA) : Many programs have a minimum GPA requirement of 3.0.
  • Letters of Recommendation : Typically from professors, researchers, or professionals familiar with the applicant’s academic and/or clinical work.
  • Background Check : Given the nature of clinical work, some programs might require a background check before final admission.

A Neuropsychology PhD program provides students with an in-depth understanding of the relationship between the brain and behavior. Here are some areas that are typically covered:

  • Foundations of Neuropsychology:  This offers an introduction to the field, covering historical developments, key concepts, and the primary challenges and questions driving current research.
  • Neuroanatomy and Neurophysiology:  Detailed exploration of the structure and function of the nervous system, with an emphasis on regions of the brain associated with specific cognitive and behavioral functions.
  • Cognitive Neuropsychology:  Examines the cognitive consequences of brain injuries or diseases, covering topics like memory, attention, language, and executive functions.
  • Clinical Neuropsychology:  Introduces students to the practices and methods used to assess and treat individuals with brain injuries or disorders.
  • Developmental Neuropsychology:  Study of how cognitive functions and the brain develop over a lifespan, from infancy to old age.
  • Neuropsychological Assessment:  Covers the tools, tests, and techniques used to evaluate cognitive and behavioral functions, and how these assessments inform diagnosis and treatment.
  • Neuropsychological Rehabilitation:  Explores methods and interventions to help individuals recover or adapt to cognitive deficits.
  • Research Methods and Statistics in Neuropsychology:  Provides training in experimental design, data collection, and statistical analysis specifically tailored to neuropsychological research.
  • Neuroimaging and Neurodiagnostics:  An introduction to the tools and methods, like fMRI or PET scans, used to visualize and measure brain structure and activity.
  • Neurodevelopmental and Genetic Disorders:  Focuses on conditions like ADHD, autism, and Down syndrome, examining their neurological underpinnings and manifestations.
  • Neuropathology:  Study of diseases that affect brain tissue, including neurodegenerative disorders like Alzheimer’s disease.
  • Psychopharmacology:  Understanding of how various drugs affect the brain and behavior, and how they can be used in treatment.
  • Ethics in Neuropsychological Research and Practice:  Addresses the ethical considerations in conducting research and in clinical practice.
  • Specialized Seminars and Electives:  Topics can vary widely but may include areas like sports-related brain injuries, advanced neuroimaging techniques, or the neuropsychology of emotion.
  • Clinical Practicum and Internships:  Real-world experience in clinical settings, offering students hands-on practice in assessment, diagnosis, and treatment under supervision.
  • Dissertation Research:  Students typically conduct original research, culminating in a written dissertation that they defend before a committee.

Here’s a sample curriculum for a PhD program in neuropsychology:

Semester 1:

  • Introduction to Neuropsychology
  • Neuroanatomy and Basic Neurophysiology
  • Research Methods in Neuropsychology I
  • Cognitive Psychology Foundations
  • Clinical Practicum I

Semester 2:

  • Cognitive Neuropsychology
  • Advanced Neurophysiology
  • Statistics in Neuropsychological Research I
  • Developmental Neuropsychology
  • Clinical Practicum II

Second Year

  • Clinical Neuropsychology I
  • Neuropsychological Assessment I
  • Psychopharmacology
  • Neuroimaging Techniques
  • Research Seminar I
  • Clinical Neuropsychology II
  • Neuropsychological Assessment II
  • Ethics in Neuropsychological Research and Practice
  • Neurodevelopmental and Genetic Disorders
  • Research Seminar II
  • Neuropsychological Rehabilitation
  • Advanced Topics in Cognitive Neuropsychology
  • Neurodegenerative Diseases and Neuropathology
  • Clinical Practicum III
  • Dissertation Research I
  • Advanced Neuroimaging and Diagnostics
  • Clinical Neuropsychology Case Studies
  • Neuropsychology of Emotion
  • Clinical Practicum IV
  • Dissertation Research II

Fourth Year

  • Neuropsychology in Legal Settings (Forensic Neuropsychology)
  • Specialized Seminar (e.g., Sports-related Brain Injuries)
  • Advanced Psychopharmacology
  • Clinical Internship I
  • Dissertation Research III
  • Pediatric Neuropsychology
  • Advanced Seminar on Genetics and Neuropsychology
  • Research Methods in Neuropsychology II
  • Clinical Internship II
  • Dissertation Research IV

Fifth Year (and possibly beyond)

Throughout the Year:

  • Clinical Internship III (Advanced)
  • Dissertation Writing and Defense
  • Optional: Specialized electives or additional seminars based on research focus.

The cost of a PhD in Neuropsychology varies based on several factors, including the type of institution, location, and program duration. Public universities typically have lower tuition for in-state students, with costs ranging from $10,000 to $30,000 annually, while out-of-state students may pay more. In contrast, private institutions might charge between $25,000 to $50,000 or even higher per year in tuition and fees.

Another significant consideration is the availability of funding packages. Many PhD programs offer financial packages that can include tuition waivers, stipends, and health benefits in exchange for teaching or research assistantships. The extent and type of funding can differ substantially among institutions, with many students in neuropsychology programs often having a large portion, if not all, of their tuition covered.

Apart from tuition, prospective students should also account for other expenses such as books, supplies, fees, and living costs. It’s crucial to research individual programs, ascertain available funding opportunities, and evaluate the overall financial commitment before enrolling.

What to look for in a PhD program

It can be overwhelming with so many PhD programs out there and so many factors to consider. Choosing a program in neuropsychology is a significant decision that will impact the trajectory of your career. Here are a few key ways to compare programs/institutions:

Fully funded programs, which include tuition waivers and stipends, can drastically reduce student debt and allow students to focus on their studies. The National Science Foundation’s Survey of Earned Doctorates found that over 75% of research doctorate recipients in psychology reported no education-related debt, largely due to funding availability in their programs.

The length of a program and its ability to accommodate part-time students or offer flexible schedules can be vital, especially for those balancing work, family, or other commitments.

According to the APA, the median time to complete a doctorate in psychology has been around 7 years. However, some programs, especially those designed for working professionals, might offer accelerated tracks or part-time options, which can affect this duration.

Being in a location that provides access to diverse clinical populations or specific groups that align with a student’s research interests can be invaluable for hands-on training and research.

A report from the APA emphasized the importance of diversity in clinical training. Programs located in urban settings or areas with diverse communities can offer broader exposure and experience in multicultural clinical practice, which is essential if you intend to practice clinically after your neuropsychology degree.

The curriculum and available specializations should align with a student’s career and research interests.

In a survey by the APA, PhD recipients emphasized the importance of finding a program that matched their specific interests, as this played a crucial role in their eventual job satisfaction and career trajectory.

High-quality internship placements and positive post-graduation outcomes can significantly influence a graduate’s early career.

The Association of Psychology Postdoctoral and Internship Centers (APPIC) provides data on internship match rates. Programs with high match rates to APA-accredited internships often signal strong training and preparation.

  • Clinical Neuropsychologist:  This is one of the most direct career paths. Clinical neuropsychologists assess and treat individuals with brain injuries, neurodegenerative diseases, and other neurological disorders. They often work in hospitals, rehabilitation centers, and private practices.
  • Academic Researcher:  PhD holders can pursue positions in universities or research institutes where they conduct studies on brain-behavior relationships, cognitive functions, or neurological disorders.
  • Professor/Lecturer:  With a PhD, individuals can teach neuropsychology and related courses at undergraduate and graduate levels in colleges and universities.
  • Forensic psychologist:  These professionals use their expertise in legal settings, assessing cognitive and psychological functions in criminal cases, personal injury lawsuits, or competency evaluations.
  • Pediatric Neuropsychologist:  Specializing in assessing and treating cognitive and behavioral issues in children and adolescents, they might work in children’s hospitals, schools, or private practices.
  • Rehabilitation Specialist:  These individuals design and implement strategies to help patients recover cognitive functions after traumatic brain injuries, strokes, or other neurological incidents.
  • Pharmaceutical or Biotech Researcher:  With a background in brain function and behavior, neuropsychologists can work with companies developing drugs or interventions for neurological disorders.
  • Neuroimaging Specialist:  Using techniques like fMRI, PET, or EEG, these professionals analyze brain activity and structure, often collaborating with researchers or clinicians.
  • Consultant:  Some neuropsychologists work in industries such as marketing, where knowledge of cognition and behavior can help shape consumer research and strategies.
  • Healthcare Administrator:  For those interested in the organizational side of healthcare, a background in neuropsychology can be beneficial in roles overseeing clinical services or developing treatment programs in hospitals or clinics.
  • Science Writer or Communicator:  Combining expertise in neuropsychology with strong communication skills, individuals can write articles, books, or produce media content for general audiences, educational institutions, or scientific communities.
  • Policy Advisor:  Governments and nonprofits might seek the expertise of neuropsychologists when crafting health policies, guidelines, or public health campaigns related to brain health.

Below you will find the average annual salary for job roles commonly held by those with a PhD in Neuropsychology. The overall average salary for a holder of this degree is $82,333 per year.

  • Clinical Neuropsychologist:  $90,000
  • Academic Researcher:  $75,000
  • Professor/Lecturer:  $80,000 (This varies greatly based on rank, institution, and tenure.)
  • Forensic Neuropsychologist:  $95,000
  • Pediatric Neuropsychologist:  $92,000
  • Rehabilitation Specialist:  $78,000
  • Pharmaceutical or Biotech Researcher:  $85,000
  • Neuroimaging Specialist:  $82,000
  • Consultant:  $87,000 (This varies greatly based on industry and expertise.)
  • Healthcare Administrator:  $98,000
  • Science Writer or Communicator:  $60,000
  • Policy Advisor:  $70,000

Best Psychology Schools

Neuropsychology PhD Programs

Exploring the Field of Neuropsychology: Education, Careers, and Opportunities

Neuropsychology is a fascinating field that examines the relationship between the brain and behavior. It is a discipline that is concerned with understanding how the nervous system affects human behavior, emotions, and cognition.

  • Neuropsychologists work in clinical and research settings to diagnose and treat neurological disorders, conduct research on the brain and behavior, and develop new treatments and therapies.

For those interested in pursuing a career in neuropsychology, this guide provides an overview of the educational and training requirements needed to become a neuropsychologist.

It covers topics such as degrees in neuropsychology, online psychology master’s programs, frequently asked questions about neuropsychology, and what a neuropsychologist does.

Whether you are just starting out or looking to advance your career, this guide will help you understand what it takes to become a neuropsychologist.

Key Takeaways

  • Neuropsychology is a field that examines the relationship between the brain and behavior.
  • Pursuing a career in neuropsychology requires a degree in neuropsychology, completing an online psychology master’s program, and understanding what a neuropsychologist does.

Degrees in Neuropsychology

Neuropsychology is a specialized field that requires a doctorate to practice. However, before pursuing a doctorate, students must complete their undergraduate degree.

Some students may opt to pursue a master’s degree before entering a doctoral program. Here are the three main degrees in Neuropsychology.

Bachelor’s Degree in Neuropsychology

To pursue a career in Neuropsychology, students typically begin by obtaining a bachelor’s degree in psychology, biology, or neuroscience.

Undergraduate programs that focus solely on Neuropsychology are rare. However, students can obtain a strong foundation in Neuropsychology by taking neuroscience, neuroanatomy, and psychological research courses.

Completing an internship can also prepare students for graduate programs.

If students are looking for a more flexible alternative to a campus-based undergraduate program, they can pursue an online bachelor’s degree in psychology or a related field.

Master’s Degree in Neuropsychology

Most aspiring Neuropsychologists go straight from their bachelor’s degree to a doctoral program in Neuropsychology. However, some students earn a master’s degree in Neuropsychology, clinical psychology, or a related field as a next step.

A master’s degree can help students decide if Neuropsychology is the right career for them. This degree can also help students boost their competitive edge when applying to selective doctoral programs.

Students take courses in areas such as learning and cognition, memory and the brain, and neuroscience, along with required clinical hours, internships, and research experiences, which can help prepare them for the demands of rigorous doctoral study.

If students decide to pursue a master’s degree in psychology but need to maintain work or personal commitments, they can find several programs available in convenient online or hybrid formats.

Doctorate in Neuropsychology

To practice Neuropsychology, individuals must hold a doctor of psychology (Psy.D.) or a doctor of philosophy (Ph.D.). The Psy.D. focuses on clinical training, while the Ph.D. emphasizes scientific research.

During doctoral studies, students complete advanced coursework in neuroanatomy, biopsychology, neuropsychological assessment, and research methods.

They also have to complete an internship and a dissertation based on independent research.

In addition to clinical hours and internships completed during their Neuropsychological degree, students should expect to spend 1-2 years in a postdoctoral fellowship to qualify for licensure and certification.

To qualify for a state license, they need to pass the Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology (EPPP).

Neuropsychologists often earn board certification through the American Board of Clinical Neuropsychology (ABCN) or the American Board of Professional Neuropsychology (ABPN).

Online Psychology Master’s Programs

Several accredited schools offer online psychology master’s programs. Consider one of these top programs to discover their value today.

  • Programs focus on various areas such as clinical psychology, neuropsychology, and mental health counseling.
  • Coursework includes topics like assessment, research methods, and evidence-based psychotherapy.
  • Tuition ranges from $10,000 to $60,000 per academic year depending on the program and the university.
  • Public universities in the U.S. typically charge in-state residents $5,000 to $25,000 per academic year and out-of-state residents $10,000 to $50,000.
  • Private universities generally charge higher tuition fees.

Frequently Asked Questions About Neuropsychology

What is the difference between a psychologist and a neuropsychologist.

Psychologists and neuropsychologists both study human behavior and mental processes. However, neuropsychologists specialize in how the brain and nervous system influence cognitive processes, emotions, and behavior.

They use a combination of psychological and neurological assessments to diagnose and treat neurological conditions that affect behavior, cognition, and emotion.

Do Neuropsychologists Deal with Mental Disorders?

Neuropsychologists have the training to diagnose and treat behavioral and mental disorders associated with cognitive impairment, including conditions such as dementia, memory loss, and attention disorders.

They work closely with other healthcare professionals, such as psychiatrists and neurologists, to develop comprehensive treatment plans that address the patient’s specific needs.

Do Neuropsychologists Go to Med School?

Licensed neuropsychologists have either a Ph.D. or Psy.D. degree. They do not hold medical degrees and cannot administer medications.

However, they receive extensive training in neuroanatomy, neuropathology, and neurophysiology as part of their education and clinical internship.

How Much Do Neuropsychologists Earn?

According to Payscale, neuropsychologists earn an average base salary of $105,240 as of March 2024.

Several factors impact salaries, including work experience, specializations, and employment setting.

Neuropsychologists who work in research or public policy may earn less than those who work in private practice or clinical settings. However, with experience and advanced training, neuropsychologists may earn higher salaries.

What Does a Neuropsychologist Do?

Neuropsychologists assess and treat a variety of disorders related to changes in cognitive functioning, such as traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, stroke, ADHD, or Alzheimer’s disease. They work with people of all ages, from infancy to adulthood, and collaborate with other healthcare providers, including neurologists, neurosurgeons, and psychiatrists, to administer language assessments, personality tests, mental exams, and other diagnostic tools.

Based on these evaluations, they prepare a detailed report for patients and their healthcare team to guide treatment decisions.

Clinical Work

Clinical neuropsychologists work with patients in hospitals, rehabilitation centers, and private practice.

They conduct neuropsychological assessments to evaluate cognitive functions, such as memory, language, attention, concentration, reasoning, and thinking.

They also assess brain-behavior relationships and neurological functioning to diagnose and treat disorders affecting the central nervous system.

Neuropsychologists use a variety of techniques to assess cognitive functions, including standardized tests, interviews, observations, and medical records.

Cognitive neuropsychologists mainly work as researchers with no direct patient interaction.

They typically work in academic and research institutions, conducting studies and developing new evaluation tools to advance the field.

Neuropsychologists with research interests may study a wide range of topics, including autism, epilepsy, stroke, cognitive aging, genetics, and brain and behavior.

What Else Can I Do With a Neuropsychology Degree?

A doctorate in neuropsychology can expand professional career options beyond clinical practice into other areas, including teaching, research, and consulting. A doctorate is generally required for teaching positions at the postsecondary level.

Neuropsychologists may find research positions at universities, academic medical centers, or government agencies.

They may also move into private practice or start their own consulting and research firms.

Neuropsychologists with clinical experiences often advance into supervisory positions as directors or department heads in hospitals and clinics.

Voluntary certifications like those offered through the American Board of Clinical Neuropsychology (ABCN) and the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology (ABPN) can advance career opportunities.

Neuropsychologists who want to specialize in the care of children may pursue board certification in pediatric neuropsychology, available through the ABCN or the American Board of Pediatric Neuropsychology (AAPdN).

Frequently Asked Questions

Admission requirements for neuropsychology phd programs.

To be admitted to a neuropsychology PhD program, applicants typically need to have a bachelor’s degree in psychology or a related field. Some programs may also require a master’s degree.

Additionally, applicants are usually required to have a minimum GPA of 3.0, GRE scores, letters of recommendation, and a personal statement outlining their research interests and career goals.

Duration of Neuropsychology PhD Programs

The typical duration of a neuropsychology PhD program is 5-7 years. This can vary depending on the program and the student’s research interests and progress.

Some programs may offer accelerated tracks or part-time options, but these are less common.

Career Paths After Completing a PhD in Neuropsychology

Graduates of neuropsychology PhD programs can pursue a variety of career paths.

Many become academic researchers or professors, while others work in clinical settings as neuropsychologists or in related fields such as neurology, psychiatry, or rehabilitation.

Some graduates may also work in industry or government positions.

Difference Between Clinical Neuropsychology and Cognitive Neuropsychology PhD Programs

Clinical neuropsychology PhD programs focus on the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of neurological disorders and injuries.

Cognitive neuropsychology PhD programs, on the other hand, focus on the cognitive and neural processes underlying behavior, with an emphasis on understanding how brain damage affects these processes.

While there is some overlap between these two fields, they have distinct research and clinical focuses.

Funding Opportunities for Students in Neuropsychology PhD Programs

Many neuropsychology PhD programs offer funding opportunities for students, such as research assistantships, teaching assistantships, and fellowships.

These opportunities may provide a stipend, tuition remission, and health insurance.

Additionally, students may be eligible for external funding opportunities, such as grants from the National Institutes of Health or private foundations.

Difference Between a PhD in Neuroscience and a PhD in Neuropsychology in Terms of Career Prospects

Both neuroscience and neuropsychology PhD programs focus on the brain and behavior. However, they have different research and career focuses.

Neuropsychology PhD programs typically focus on the assessment and treatment of neurological disorders and injuries. Meanwhile, neuroscience PhD programs focus on understanding the basic mechanisms underlying brain function.

Graduates of both programs can pursue careers in academia, industry, or government. But, the specific career paths may differ.

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neuronesthub

Neuropsychology PhD Programs: A Comprehensive Guide 2024

  • Post author: neuronesthub

Introduction to Neuropsychology and the Importance of a PhD Program

what can i do with a phd in neuropsychology

Neuropsychology is a fascinating field that combines the study of psychology and the brain. It focuses on understanding how brain function relates to cognition, behavior, and emotions.

Pursuing a PhD in neuropsychology can open up exciting career opportunities in research, academia, clinical practice, and more.

In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the top neuropsychology PhD programs, providing you with valuable insights to help you make an informed decision about your educational journey.

Table of Contents

Understanding the difference between clinical neuropsychology and general neuropsychology phd programs.

Before delving into the top programs, it is important to understand the distinction between clinical neuropsychology and general neuropsychology PhD programs.

Clinical neuropsychology programs train students to become licensed clinical neuropsychologists who work directly with patients, conducting assessments and providing interventions.

On the other hand, general neuropsychology PhD programs focus more on research and academia, equipping students with the skills needed to contribute to the field through scholarly work and scientific advancements.

When considering which path to take, it is crucial to evaluate your career goals and personal interests. If you have a passion for working directly with patients and providing clinical interventions, a clinical neuropsychology program might be the best fit for you.

On the other hand, if you are more inclined towards research and contributing to the scientific knowledge base, a general neuropsychology PhD program might be the better choice. It is important to thoroughly research and understand the curriculum and career opportunities associated with each program before making a decision.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Neuropsychology PhD Program

Choosing the right neuropsychology PhD program is a critical decision that can significantly impact your future career. Here are some essential factors to consider when making your choice:

1. Accreditation : Ensure that the program you choose is accredited by a recognized accrediting body. Accreditation ensures that the program meets certain standards of quality and rigor.

2. Faculty Expertise : Look for programs with faculty members who have expertise in the specific area of neuropsychology you wish to pursue. Their research interests and publications can provide valuable opportunities for mentorship and collaboration.

3. Research Opportunities : Consider the research opportunities available within the program. Look for programs that align with your research interests and provide ample opportunities for hands-on experience.

4. Clinical Training : If you are interested in clinical practice, ensure that the program offers sufficient training and supervised clinical experiences. This will help you gain the necessary practical skills and meet licensing requirements.

5. Network and Alumni Connections : Research the program’s alumni network and connections. A strong network can provide valuable resources, mentorship, and potential job opportunities in the future.

6. Location and Cost : Consider the location and cost of the program. Evaluate whether the location aligns with your personal preferences and lifestyle. Additionally, carefully assess the tuition fees, financial aid options, and potential scholarships available to support your studies.

By carefully considering these factors, you can make an informed decision that aligns with your academic and career goals.

Top Neuropsychology PhD Programs in the United States

what can i do with a phd in neuropsychology

The United States is home to several prestigious universities that offer exceptional neuropsychology PhD programs. Here are some of the top programs worth considering:

1. Harvard University : Harvard University’s Clinical Psychology program offers a concentration in neuropsychology, providing students with a comprehensive understanding of the field.

The program emphasizes research and clinical training, preparing students for careers in academia, research, and clinical practice.

2. University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) : UCLA’s Department of Psychology offers a highly regarded neuropsychology PhD program. The program focuses on both clinical and research training, allowing students to gain practical experience while contributing to scientific advancements.

3. University of Wisconsin-Madison : The University of Wisconsin-Madison offers a Neuropsychology PhD program that combines rigorous coursework, research opportunities, and clinical training. The program is known for its strong faculty and cutting-edge research in the field.

4. University of Pennsylvania : The University of Pennsylvania’s Clinical Psychology program offers a specialization in neuropsychology. The program provides students with a strong foundation in clinical practice, research methodology, and theoretical knowledge.

5. University of California, San Diego (UCSD) : UCSD’s Psychology Department offers a highly competitive neuropsychology PhD program. The program focuses on training students in both clinical and research settings, providing a comprehensive understanding of the field.

These programs are known for their academic excellence, faculty expertise, and research opportunities. However, it is essential to thoroughly research each program to determine which one aligns best with your specific interests and goals.

Rankings of Neuropsychology PhD Programs

Rankings can serve as a helpful tool when comparing different neuropsychology PhD programs. While rankings should not be the sole determining factor in your decision, they can provide valuable insights into program quality and reputation. Some reputable rankings to consider include:

1. U.S. News & World Report : U.S. News & World Report publishes annual rankings of graduate programs in various disciplines, including psychology. Their rankings are based on factors such as faculty reputation, research productivity, and student outcomes.

2. National Academy of Neuropsychology (NAN) : The National Academy of Neuropsychology provides rankings of neuropsychology graduate programs in the United States. These rankings are based on factors such as faculty expertise, research productivity, and funding opportunities.

3. Psychological Clinical Science Accreditation System (PCSAS) : PCSAS is an organization that accredits doctoral programs in psychological clinical science, including neuropsychology programs. Their accreditation process ensures that programs meet rigorous standards of training and education.

It is important to note that rankings should be used as a starting point for your research and not as the sole determining factor. Consider multiple rankings, read program descriptions, and speak with current students or alumni to gain a comprehensive understanding of each program’s strengths and weaknesses.

The Benefits of Online Neuropsychology PhD Programs

what can i do with a phd in neuropsychology

In recent years, online education has gained popularity, offering flexibility and accessibility to students. Online neuropsychology PhD programs provide several benefits, including:

1. Flexibility : Online programs allow students to complete coursework and assignments at their own pace, making it easier to balance academic studies with other personal and professional commitments.

2. Accessibility : Online programs eliminate geographical barriers, allowing students to access top-notch education regardless of their location. This is particularly beneficial for individuals living in remote areas or those unable to relocate for a traditional on-campus program.

3. Networking Opportunities : Online programs often incorporate virtual networking platforms, enabling students to connect with peers, faculty, and professionals in the field. These connections can be valuable for future collaborations, mentorship, and job opportunities.

4. Cost-Effectiveness : Online programs can be more cost-effective compared to traditional on-campus programs. Students can save on commuting and housing expenses, and some online programs offer reduced tuition fees.

While online programs offer flexibility and accessibility, it is important to carefully evaluate the program’s accreditation, faculty expertise, and resources. Ensure that the online program you choose meets the same rigorous standards as traditional on-campus programs.

How to Apply to a Neuropsychology PhD Program

Applying to a neuropsychology PhD program requires careful planning and preparation. Here are some essential steps to guide you through the application process:

1. Research Programs : Conduct thorough research to identify the programs that align with your academic and career goals. Consider factors such as faculty expertise, research opportunities, and clinical training.

2. Meet Admission Requirements : Review the admission requirements for each program, including GPA requirements, prerequisite coursework, GRE scores, letters of recommendation, and personal statements. Ensure that you meet all the requirements before applying.

3. Prepare Application Materials : Gather all the necessary application materials, including your transcripts, GRE scores, letters of recommendation, and personal statement. Take the time to craft a compelling personal statement that highlights your passion for neuropsychology and your research interests.

4. Submit Applications : Submit your applications by the designated deadlines. It is advisable to submit applications well in advance to avoid any last-minute complications.

5. Prepare for Interviews : Some programs may require interviews as part of the application process. Prepare for these interviews by reviewing common interview questions and practicing your responses. Be prepared to discuss your research interests, career goals, and why you are interested in their program specifically.

6. Make an Informed Decision : Once you receive acceptance letters, carefully consider each program’s strengths, funding opportunities, and fit with your career goals. Reach out to current students or alumni to gain insights into their experiences. Make an informed decision based on all the available information.

Funding Options for Neuropsychology PhD Programs

what can i do with a phd in neuropsychology

Financing a PhD program can be a significant concern for many students. Fortunately, there are several funding options available to help support your studies:

1. Scholarships and Grants : Many universities offer scholarships and grants specifically for graduate students in psychology or neuropsychology. Research the funding opportunities available at each program and apply for any relevant scholarships.

2. Teaching and Research Assistantships : Some programs offer teaching or research assistantships that provide financial support in exchange for assisting faculty members with their teaching or research responsibilities. These assistantships can provide valuable experience and financial support.

3. Fellowships : Fellowships are competitive awards that provide financial support for graduate students. Many organizations and institutions offer fellowships in the field of psychology and neuropsychology. Research fellowship opportunities and apply for those that align with your research interests and career goals.

4. Student Loans : If other funding options are not available or insufficient, student loans can be considered as a last resort. Explore federal and private student loan options and carefully evaluate the terms and conditions before making a decision.

It is crucial to begin researching and applying for funding opportunities early in the application process to maximize your chances of securing financial support.

Alumni Success Stories from Top Neuropsychology PhD Programs

what can i do with a phd in neuropsychology

Alumni success stories can provide valuable insights into the career paths and achievements of graduates from top neuropsychology PhD programs. Here are a few examples of alumni success stories:

1. Dr. Sarah Thompson : Dr. Thompson, a graduate of Harvard University’s Clinical Psychology program with a concentration in neuropsychology, is now a renowned clinical neuropsychologist. She specializes in traumatic brain injury research and has published numerous articles in prestigious journals.

2. Dr. James Rodriguez : Dr. Rodriguez, an alumnus of UCLA’s Department of Psychology neuropsychology program, is a leading researcher in the field of aging and cognition. His work has contributed to a better understanding of cognitive decline in older adults and has received national recognition.

3. Dr. Emily Collins : Dr. Collins, a graduate of the University of Wisconsin-Madison’s Neuropsychology PhD program, is now a faculty member at a prestigious university. She researches the neural basis of memory and has received multiple grants to support her work.

These success stories demonstrate the impact and accomplishments that can be achieved through a neuropsychology PhD program. By connecting with alumni and learning from their experiences, you can gain valuable insights into the potential career paths and opportunities that await you.

Conclusion and Final Thoughts on Pursuing a Neuropsychology PhD

Pursuing a PhD in neuropsychology is a challenging and rewarding journey that can lead to exciting career opportunities. By carefully evaluating program options, considering personal interests and goals, and securing funding, you can embark on a path toward becoming a successful neuropsychologist.

Remember to conduct thorough research, connect with faculty and alumni, and make an informed decision that aligns with your academic and career aspirations. Good luck on your journey towards exploring the top neuropsychology PhD programs!

Please note that the information provided in this article is for informational purposes only. It is advisable to conduct independent research and consult with academic advisors before making any decisions related to your education and career.

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Clinical Neuropsychology

Clinical Neuropsychology is a specialty field within clinical psychology, dedicated to understanding the relationships between brain and behavior, particularly as these relationships can be applied to the diagnosis of brain disorder, assessment of cognitive and behavioral functioning and the design of effective treatment.

Specialized Knowledge

The required expertise for this area is based on the way that behavior and skills are related to brain structures and systems.

Problems Addressed

Neuropsychological evaluations are requested specifically to help understand how the different areas and systems of the brain are working. Testing is usually recommended when there are symptoms or complaints involving memory or thinking. This may be signaled by a change in concentration, organization, reasoning, memory, language, perception, coordination or personality. The change may be due to any of a number of medical, neurological, psychological or genetic causes.

Populations Served

Clinical Neuropsychology serves people across the entire age and developmental span whenever there are concerns about brain function. This can range from developmental concerns in infants, academic challenges in childhood, adolescence and early adulthood, work and social challenges in adulthood and concerns about declining function in old age. Some of the conditions neuropsychologists routinely deal with include developmental disorders like autism, learning and attention disorders, concussion and traumatic brain injury, epilepsy, brain cancer, stroke and dementia.

Skills and Procedures Utilized

The neuropsychological evaluation consists of gathering relevant historical information, a neuropsychological examination, analysis and integration of data and findings, and feedback to the referral source. History is obtained through reviewing medical and other records, and through interview with the patient. With the patient’s permission, family members or other knowledgeable persons may be interviewed and asked to share their perceptions and perspective on important aspects of the history and symptoms. The examination typically consists of the administration of standardized tests using oral questions, paper and pencil, computers, the manipulation of materials such as blocks and puzzles, and other procedures. Depending on the scope and intent of the evaluation, testing may focus on a wide range of cognitive functions including attention, memory, language, academic skills, reasoning and problem solving, visuospatial ability and sensory-motor skills. The neuropsychologist may also administer tests and questionnaires concerning psychological aspects of mood, emotional style, behavior and personality.

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Ph.D. in Psychology and Neuroscience

General info.

  • Faculty working with students: 40
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  • Application terms: Fall
  • Application deadline: December 2

Nancy Zucker Department of Psychology and Neuroscience Duke University Box 90086 Durham, NC 27708-0086

Email:  [email protected]

Website:  http://psychandneuro.duke.edu

Program Description

Graduate training leading to a Ph.D. in the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience is offered through a unique program that merges social sciences and natural sciences in the study of brain, behavior, and cognition in humans and animals. Program tracts are offered in Clinical Psychology, Cognition & the Brain, Developmental (DEV), Social Psychology, and Systems and Integrative Neuroscience (SINS).

  • Psychology and Neuroscience: PhD Admissions and Enrollment Statistics
  • Psychology and Neuroscience : PhD Completion Rate Statistics
  • Psychology and Neuroscience : PhD Time to Degree Statistics
  • Psychology and Neuroscience: PhD Career Outcomes Statistics

Application Information

Application Terms Available:  Fall

Application Deadline:  December 2

Graduate School Application Requirements See the Application Instructions page for important details about each Graduate School requirement.

  • Transcripts: Unofficial transcripts required with application submission; official transcripts required upon admission
  • Letters of Recommendation: 3 Required
  • Statement of Purpose: Required
  • Résumé: Required
  • GRE General (Optional)
  • For clinical applicants ONLY:  If you were not a psychology undergraduate major, it is recommended that you take the GRE subject test. For psychology majors, it is not necessary to take the subject test.  No other area within Psychology and Neuroscience requires the subject test.
  • English Language Exam: TOEFL, IELTS, or Duolingo English Test required* for applicants whose first language is not English *test waiver may apply for some applicants
  • GPA: Undergraduate GPA calculated on 4.0 scale required

Department-Specific Application Requirements (submitted through online application)

Writing Sample None required

Additional Components Applicants to the joint Ph.D. program in Public Policy and Allied Disciplines must submit an additional essay for admission to the program. Regardless of your selection of primary department, please respond to the following prompt:

In 500 words or less, please explain your interest in the joint Ph.D. program offered between Public Policy and an Allied Discipline. Highlight how your research interests and past experiences lie at the intersection between Public Policy and the Allied Discipline and how participation in the joint program will facilitate your professional goals after receiving your degree.

We strongly encourage you to review additional department-specific application guidance from the program to which you are applying: Departmental Application Guidance

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PhD in Behavioral Neuroscience

For contact information, please visit the Graduate Medical Sciences website .

The mission of the Behavioral Neuroscience PhD Program is to provide students with a firm foundation in basic principles and methods of Experimental Neuropsychology in preparation for embarking on a career as an experimental neuropsychologist and behavioral neuroscientist in academia or industry.

The Behavioral Neuroscience PhD Program is unique in that the focus is on human neurobehavioral disorders in relation to brain structure and function. The Behavioral Neuroscience Program provides a true translational link between cutting-edge research and its emphasis on medical patient care. Our students and alumnae represent strong, talented, and highly productive professionals. The strength and uniqueness of the Behavioral Neuroscience Program is exemplified in the quality and constitution of our course offerings, faculty, and research opportunities.

The Behavioral Neuroscience PhD Program is an interdisciplinary program administered through Graduate Medical Sciences , Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine, and consists of faculty members mainly in the Departments of Neurology ,  Psychiatry , and  Anatomy & Neurobiology . Many hold joint research and/or clinical appointments with the VA Boston Healthcare System.

The key features of the program are:

  • The delineation and analysis of perceptual, cognitive, linguistic, affective, and behavioral disorders observed in neurologic disease, as these disorders contribute to an understanding of normal brain function and its modification by pathology .
  • The subject matter derives primarily  from clinical populations with neurological disorders   affecting higher processes, particularly from the study of syndromes involving selective impairment of functional systems such as memory, language, attention, executive functioning, and/ or purposeful movement.
  • Current  methods of clinical assessment, neuropsychology, experimental design, and the neurosciences are integrated into a broad program focused on clinical research. There is also limited opportunity for basic science research.

Students in the program are required to participate in a research apprenticeship with a faculty member with course units being offered as Research in Behavioral Neuroscience. This arrangement is intended as preparation for independent research careers. Students also have the opportunity to participate in grand rounds, and to attend didactic seminars and hospital lectures at Boston University Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine and the VA Boston Healthcare System.

The doctoral program curriculum consists of core and elective courses and research in neuropsychology within Graduate Medical Sciences. Candidates may also enroll in directed studies or graduate courses offered in other Chobanian & Avedisian School of Medicine departments, including but not limited to, the Departments of Anatomy and Neurobiology ,  Psychology , and course offerings of the Graduate Program for Neuroscience .  For some students with specialized interests and backgrounds, additional courses available throughout Boston University may be credited toward the PhD degree with special permission.

Learning Outcomes

The goals of the Behavioral Neuroscience PhD program are to provide students with a firm foundation in basic principles and methods of Experimental Neuropsychology to prepare students for embarking on a career as an experimental neuropsychologist and behavioral neuroscientist in academia or industry.

At the conclusion of the program, students will be able to:

  • Demonstrate an in-depth understanding of the relationship between neuroanatomy and neurobehavior and cognition.
  • Demonstrate an in-depth understanding of the relationship between neuropathology and neurobehavior and cognition.
  • Demonstrate proficiency in assessing behavioral and cognitive skills and deficiencies based on neuropathology and/or neurodegenerative disorders.
  • Design and perform assessments and data acquisition, and data analyses for scientifically sound research studies.
  • Read, interpret, and present scientific findings.

Program Requirements

The Behavioral Neuroscience PhD program is a full-time program only. Most students complete the program in 5–7 years. Matriculation is in September only.

A total of 64 units is required to fulfill the program requirements. This includes the core courses as well as elective courses and units for performing research activities in one of the program’s research labs. If a student enters the program with a related master’s degree, they may be required to complete 32 units rather than 64 units.

Course Descriptions

The curriculum for the doctoral program consists mainly of existing courses within Graduate Medical Sciences.

Core Courses

Required of all PhD students in the p rogram (MD/PhD students are exempt from taking Basic Neurosciences). A brief description of each course being offered appears below. A graduate-level course in statistics is also required.

  • Human Neuropsychology Seminar I (GMS BN 775)
  • Human Neuropsychology Seminar II (GMS BN 776)
  • Basic Neurosciences Survey (GMS BN 778)
  • Neuropsychological Assessment I (GMS BN 796)
  • Functional Neuroanatomy in Neuropsychology (GMS BN 798)

Elective Courses

  • Research in Behavioral Neuroscience (GMS BN 991 or 992)
  • Behavioral and Biological Aspects of Stress and Trauma (GMS BN 780)
  • Directed Studies in Behavioral Neuroscience (GMS BN 791, 792)
  • Brain Asymmetry: Functional and Structural Differences Between Hemispheres (GMS BN 794)
  • Cognitive Neuroscience of Memory and Perception (GMS BN 795)
  • Neuropsychological Assessment II (GMS BN 797)
  • Seminar in Neuroimaging (GMS BN 821)
  • Case Studies in Neuropsychology (Sections A, B, and C) (GMS BN 891, 892)
  • Child Clinical Neuropsychology (GMS BN 893)
  • Beginning Basic Neurosciences (GMS BN 779)

GMS BN 775 & 776, Human Neuropsychology I and II, 4 units each

Course focuses on the relationship of the field of neuropsychology to other medical and scientific disciplines. Includes the study of attention, cerebral dominance, pathologies of language, traumatic brain injuries, PTSD, and Parkinson’s.

Course focuses on the relationship of the field of neuropsychology to other medical and scientific disciplines. Includes neuropsychological aspects of neurological disease of dementing diseases, memory, epilepsy, child development, neurotoxicant exposures, and brain stimulation treatments.

GMS BN 778, Basic Neurosciences, 4 units across two terms (also offered as GMS BN 779 for 2 units each term)

Gms bn 778 & 779.

Overview includes neurophysiology, neurochemistry, neuroanatomy, neurobehavior, and neuropsychopharmacology. Processes occurring at the cellular and physiological levels are related to known central nervous system dysfunction.

GMS BN 780, Behavioral and Biological Aspects of Stress and Trauma, 2 units

This course reviews the psychobiological aspects of responses to trauma and stressful conditions, including the importance of individual differences and social factors.

GMS BN 791, 792, Directed Studies in Behavioral Neuroscience, variable units

In a one-on-one format, students work closely with a faculty member to study a topic of special interest to both of them.

GMS BN 794, Brain Asymmetries: Functional and Structural Differences Between Hemispheres, 4 units

The distinctive roles of the left and right hemispheres are reviewed, first by examining alterations in language and nonverbal behavior under conditions of brain damage and second by examining techniques used to investigate functional asymmetry in the normally intact brain.

GMS BN 795, Cognitive Neuroscience of Memory and Perception, 4 units

The study of normal and abnormal memory and perception is related to brain structure and function, theoretical and clinical issues about how abilities change with increasing age.

GMS BN 796, Neuropsychological Assessment I, 4 units

Overview of neuropsychological tests used for cognitive assessment in clinical and research settings. Focus is on determining appropriate outcome measures to quantify brain behavior relationships. This course prepares students to design neuropsychological assessment batteries for research studies.

GMS BN 798, Functional Neuroanatomy in Neuropsychology, 4 units

This course has been designed to provide students with a foundational and comprehensive review of the structures and functions of the human nervous system, as well as an introduction to neuropathology and the sequelae associated with congenital and acquired disorders of the central nervous system.

GMS BN 821, Neuroimaging Seminar, 2 units

This course is intended for students with limited background in the application of neuroimaging techniques for the study of psychiatric and neurological illnesses. Techniques, including MRI, fMRI, DTI, MRS, PET, and SPECT, will be discussed with relevance to selected neurobehavioral disorders.

GMS BN 891 & 892, Case Studies (three different clinical rounds, Sections A1, B1, and C1), 2 units per Section

Individual patients with perceptual/cognitive/affective symptomatology concomitant with brain damage are examined intensively through the use of a variety of behavioral assessment procedures. Patients’ symptoms and test results are reviewed for the differential diagnosis and etiology of neurological syndromes. Emphasis on qualitative and quantitative analyses of standardized and experimental tests. There are three distinct sections of this course each term. These sections specialize in different neurobehavioral disorders.

GMS BN 893, Child Clinical Neuropsychology, 4 units

Covers general theoretical issues (e.g., intrauterine and postnatal development of the brain, handedness and lateralization of function, and recovery of function and neurobehavioral plasticity); diagnostic entities (e.g., attention deficit disorder, early brain damage, developmental language disorders, dyslexia, and effects of malnutrition); and assessment and treatment.

GMS BN 991 & 992, Research in Behavioral Neuroscience, variable units

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How To Become A Neuropsychologist

Meghan Gallagher

Updated: Jan 2, 2024, 4:36pm

How To Become A Neuropsychologist

Any career devoted to studying our most complex organ takes considerable time and effort, and neuropsychology is no exception. Becoming a neuropsychologist requires years of education and training. However, this field contributes to groundbreaking discoveries about the brain and helps individuals navigate challenging neurological conditions. A career in neuropsychology is nothing short of rewarding.

Read on to learn how to become a neuropsychologist and everything you need to know about stepping into this career.

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What Does a Neuropsychologist Do?

What is a neuropsychologist ? Neuropsychologists study the connection between your brain, behavior and ability to process information. They look at the physical structure and internal mechanisms of the brain, performing tests and analyses to determine proper diagnoses and treatments.

Clinical neuropsychologists are licensed psychologists who work with patients in hospitals or clinics. Cognitive neuropsychologists are more research-oriented and often work in lab or university settings.

Most of the time, clinical neuropsychologists treat patients who either are born with or develop neurological conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease or autism. They may also work with patients who undergo a sudden change in cognition as a result of a stroke or physical trauma.

Whether you choose to pursue clinical or cognitive neuropsychology, you should demonstrate a deep curiosity about how our brains impact our mental well-being. These professionals should also be creative, which helps with developing innovative tests and research studies.

How Long Does it Take to Become a Neuropsychologist?

Most experts estimate that it takes between 10 and 15 years to become a neuropsychologist. This includes earning neuropsychologist degrees , field experience, an optional fellowship and the time it takes to obtain licensure.

If this undertaking seems intimidating, don’t worry. Every step of the way provides opportunities to immerse yourself in emerging research, connect with and learn from experienced neuropsychologists and gain further insight into the type of neuropsychology you’d like to pursue.

Earn a Bachelor’s Degree

The two types of degrees required for all neuropsychologists are undergraduate and doctoral degrees. Your undergraduate education does not need to be in psychology, but most graduate-level and doctoral programs prefer applicants to have at least a B.S. A bachelor’s in psychology can provide a good foundation for this career path.

Check out our list of the best online psychology degrees .

Complete Graduate School

A master’s degree, while not required, can help you learn more about the work of a neuropsychologist and build upon your undergraduate education. Take time to consider whether a master’s in psychology is worth the extra time and cost. This degree can be beneficial if you want to improve your grades or increase your competitive advantage when applying to future doctoral programs. Check out our list of the best online psychology master’s degrees .

Finally, you must complete a doctoral program. Depending on the program’s structure, doctoral psychology programs may offer the option to choose neuropsychology as a specialty or concentration. A doctorate in psychology can take anywhere from five to seven years (or longer) to earn. Make sure to attend a program accredited by the American Psychological Association, as this is often required for state licensure.

Expect to develop and defend an original dissertation to earn your Psy.D. or Ph.D . Experts recommend a Ph.D. in psychology for students who are more interested in research. A Psy.D. focuses on gaining experience through working with patients in a clinic or hospital.

Gain Experience

All aspiring clinical neuropsychologists must complete one to two years of postgraduate field experience, often through an internship or fellowship.

Though you likely performed some field experience during your doctoral program, most states require additional supervised experience for licensure. Many neuropsychology graduates earn this experience through fellowships, which provide in-depth learning, research opportunities and mentorship from leading neuropsychologists.

To find a fellowship, you can apply to the Association of Postdoctoral Programs in Clinical Neuropsychology (APPCN). Each year, APPCN matches new graduates with postdoctoral fellowship programs. Not all applicable programs participate in this matching process, however, and you may still find opportunities on your own.

Though internships and fellowships are not required for research-oriented neuropsychologists, these experiences can help you build skills and provide flexibility if you later decide to pursue licensure to work with patients.

Earn Licensure

To earn state licensure to practice clinical neuropsychology, all candidates must pass the Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology (EPPP). Test-takers have four hours and 15 minutes to complete each part of the EPPP, which includes two parts in total.

Consider Certification

Neuropsychologists may also earn board certification through the American Board of Clinical Neuropsychology (ABCN). Typical requirements for board certification include an internship, a doctoral degree and licensure. Special requirements include documented knowledge in eight core areas, two years of postdoctoral experience in an approved fellowship or residency, a written exam and an oral exam.

Neuropsychology Job Outlook

Clinical psychologists as a whole earn a median annual salary of $90,130, according to May 2022 data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). The bottom 10% of earners make about $48,010 and the top 90% can earn about $141,910 per year.

The BLS projects that these psychologists will see a 11% growth in employment from 2022 to 2032, far exceeding projections for all occupations in this period.

Your salary depends in part on where you live. See how location can impact neuropsychologist earnings below.

Top-Paying States

According to the BLS, the top-paying states for clinical psychologists are:

  • New Jersey (where the annual mean salary is $164,110)
  • Oregon ($134,830)
  • New York ($128,520)
  • Arkansas ($128,130)
  • California ($124,450)

Top-Paying Metropolitan Areas

Clinical psychologists have higher earning potential in larger metropolitan areas. The current top-paying metropolitan areas for clinical psychologists are:

  • Memphis, Tennessee-Missouri-Arkansas ($152,600)
  • New York-Newark-Jersey City, New York-New Jersey-Pennsylvania ($145,390)
  • Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, Oregon-Washington ($144,170)
  • San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, California ($139,880)
  • Rochester, Minnesota ($139,050)

Top-Paying Industries

As you think about stepping into your first role as a neuropsychologist, you may also want to consider the top-paying industries for clinical psychologists. These industries include:

  • Employment services
  • Home healthcare services
  • Other ambulatory care services
  • Offices of other health practitioners

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Neuropsychologists

How long does it take to become a neuropsychologist.

It can take up to 15 years to become a neuropsychologist. The time frame depends on how much schooling and training you pursue.

Is it hard to become a neuropsychologist?

Yes, becoming a neuropsychologist is a difficult process that requires extensive schooling, training and testing.

Do neuropsychologists go to medical school?

No, neuropsychologists do not go to medical school. Neuropsychologists study the brain-behavior connection through testing and analyses. Neuropsychiatrists are doctors who attended medical school and can prescribe medications for treatment.

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Graduate School

Neuropsychology (ph.d.) program details, degree requirements.

    ❱   Required coursework     ❱   Qualifying or comprehensive examination     ❱   Graduate School writing proficiency requirement     ❱   Graduate School Responsible Conduct of Research (RCR) requirement     ❱   Dissertation       ❱   Final oral examination/Dissertation defense 

Breadth and Minor Areas 

   ❱  Developmental Psychology    ❱  Social Psychology    ❱  Personality Psychology

Research Areas & Interests 

Faculty research interests.

A sampling of research interests

  • Relationship between neighborhood factors and neuropsychological functioning among adolescents living with perinatal HIV
  • Psychoneuroimmunological correlates of health and disease
  • Obesity-related in fl ammation and the brain’s functional integrity
  • Health and well-being as a function of biological, psychological, social, and spiritual factors
  • Effects of cardiovascular disease risk factors on the neurocognitive aging process in African American
  • Psychoneuroimmunological factors that help explain CVD risk in African Americans
  • Effects of obesity on neurocognitive functioning in African-American bariatric patients

Faculty Areas of Specialty

Alfonso Campbell, Jr., is primarily interested in the psychoneuroimmunological correlates of health and disease. Currently, his work focuses on the relationship between inflammation and the brain’s functional integrity. He is also developing a model of health and well-being that takes into account biological, psychological, social, and spiritual factors.

Denée T. Mwendwa examines the effects of cardiovascular disease risk factors on the neurocognitive aging process in African Americans. She is also interested in the psychoneuroimmunological factors that help explain CVD risk in African Americans. Her current research project focuses on the effects of obesity on neurocognitive functioning in African-American bariatric patients.

Ezer Kang examines the relationship between neighborhood factors and neuropsychological functioning among adolescents living with perinatal HIV (PHIV). His PHIV research in Thailand focuses on the impact of neuropsychological delays on daily functioning and health-related quality of life.

Program of Study* 

Core courses.

PSYC 203 First Year Research I

PSYC 219 First Year Research II

PSYC 207 Statistics I

PSYC 208 Statistics II

PSYC 206 History & Systems

PSYC 205 Research Methods

PSYC 233 Neuropsychology

PSYC 271 Psychopharmacology

PSYC 259 Health Neuropsychology

PSYC 288  Adult Neuropsychological Assessment

BREADTH & MINOR COURSES (18 CR)

Select three breadth courses (9 credits).  One breadth area course should be taken in each of the other Psych tracks.

Select three minor area courses (9 credits). One minor area course should be taken in each of the other Psych tracks.

RESEARCH SEMINARS

PSYC 244 Seminar in Neuropsychology

PSYC 245 Seminar in Brain and Behavior

DISSERTATION

*Courses included in the sample program of study are subject to change. Students should consult with their programs regarding their required program of study. 

Admission to Candidacy 

Students are admitted to formal candidacy by the Graduate School when they have completed the required coursework, passed the qualifying or comprehensive examination, submitted an approved topic for research, and been recommended by the Department. Candidates must also have satisfied the Graduate School writing proficiency requirement and Responsible Conduct of Research (RCR) requirement.

Graduate Funding 

Admitted students may be eligible to compete for  Graduate School competitive awards ,  which provide tuition remission and a stipend during the academic year. Additionally, graduate research or teaching assistantships may be available at the department level. Research assistants and teaching assistants work no more than 20 hours a week under the program's direction, usually in support of faculty research (research assistants) or in support of assigned courses (teaching assistants). Please see the  Funding website  for more detailed information.  

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How to Become a Neuropsychologist: Your Complete Guide to Degrees & Careers in Neuropsychology

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Doctor examines the patient tomography

To put it in computer science parlance that anybody can understand, neuropsychology blends together the distinct field of neurology (which is essentially like studying the human processing hardware), and psychology (which is solely devoted to the software running in the mind).

That makes it an exciting field full of potential and leading to interesting new research subjects and treatment methods.

It also makes it one of the most dense and complex specializations in psychology. You better have your own software running at peak capacity if you are considering adopting neuropsych as your specialty.

It’s a seriously challenging career path, but it comes with big rewards.

What Does a Neuropsychologist Do?

It may seem obvious that the senses and thoughts that we experience are shaped in some way by the neural pathways and stimuli that run through our nervous system and into the brain. That much was old news to the Incas and the Sumerians, who not only noted that head injuries could affect thought and behavior, but came up with some rudimentary surgical techniques to deal with such problems. Descartes took the whole idea into the realm of philosophy, with “I think, therefore I am.”

But it took modern science to put the two together.

Neuropsychology is the field that ties together the thoughts and perceived experiences of the human mind with the brain structures and electrical impulses that generate them.

Neuropsychologists are the people behind that synthesis. They study both the anatomical and electrical features of the brain and nervous system, and the thoughts and behaviors that appear to be linked to those features. They often work in hospital settings, assisting patients with traumatic brain injury or central nervous system diseases work through the accompanying mental issues. They are also well-represented in research, tracing the connections and figuring out what parts of the brain are critical to what parts of higher thought.

School Programs Average Education Length Choosing Online or Campus
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How To Become a Neuropsychologist in 5 Steps

If that all sounds insanely complicated to you, you’re right! Neuropsychology is a tough specialization to get into, and even tougher to master. Clinical neuropsychology is recognized as one of the American Psychological Association’s (APA) specialty fields. That means that the required expertise for the area is beyond what the average psychologist is expected to have.

How do you get that knowledge and expertise? It only takes five steps, but those steps can take you a decade to get through.

1. Neuropsychology Degree – Earning a Master’s or PhD

2. Experience in Neuropsychological Practice or Research

3. Become Licensed as a Psychologist

4. get a job as a neuropsychologist, 5. become professionally certified as a neuropsychologist, what qualifications do you need to be a neuropsychologist.

Neuropsychologists almost always need at least a doctoral degree in psychology, usually with a neuropsychology concentration, plus a year or more of supervised experience. To practice clinically, they need to apply for a state license and pass the EPPP, or Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology. The test is a comprehensive 225-question exam developed by the Association of State and Provincial Psychology Boards (ASPPB) that covers every aspect of psychological education and skills, from biology to ethics to assessment.

How many years does it take to become a neuropsychologist?

How long does it take to become a neuropsychologist? The path to a doctoral degree includes four years earning a bachelor’s degree and another four to seven on the way to the doctorate itself (which may or may not include two years picking up a master’s). It’s typical to take another year or two in internships or fellowships getting the supervised experience required for licensure and getting more training specific to neuropsychology. All told, you are probably looking at anywhere from ten to thirteen years total!

Neuropsychology

Master’s in Neuropsychology

Master’s in neuropsychology degree programs will not get you very far, either. Although it’s possible to find these specialty programs, they won’t qualify you for licensure in most states. They also don’t include the kind of advanced training in research and experimentation that is considered vital in neuropsych studies.

PhD in Neuropsychology

Your best bet is to look for PhD in neuropsychology degree programs to get the right education for your career.

These degrees offer you specific training in courses such as:

  • Neuroanatomy
  • Biopsychology
  • Clinical neurology
  • Neuropsychological assessment
  • Qualitative and quantitative methods

They also include significant practicum and fieldwork experience to help you get your hands dirty working with real-world data and patients.

Maybe most importantly, they include the requirement that you complete a doctoral project or dissertation. These culminating pieces of the doctoral program require significant original thinking and research in a subject of your choosing, taking as much as two or three years of your program to design, execute, and write up. It’s an intensive exercise designed to put together all the pieces of your education and demonstrate your value in the field of neuropsychology.

Ready to start your career as a neuropsychologist? Find a psychology degree program near you!

You’ll also want to make sure that you pick a doctoral program that has been fully accredited by the APA’s Commission on Accreditation (COA). This specialty accreditation is important to ensure you are getting the full range of psychological education you need to be a professional in the field. Just as important, it’s usually a criterion for state licensing boards looking to determine whether or not to accept your degree during your license application process.

Do you have to go to med school to be a neuropsychologist?

No. Neuropsychologists are not medical doctors and can’t prescribe medications or operate on patients. Although they investigate the brain and nervous system, they do so with statistical or psychological methods that do not require a medical license.

Neuropsychiatrists are qualified and licensed medical doctors who also have psychological training. Neuropsychiatrist salary levels are generally higher than neuropsychologists, but so is the cost of their education.

2. Experience in Neuropsychological Practice or Research is an Important Part of Becoming a Neuropsychologist

While you will get plenty of hands-on experience as a doctoral student, either assisting in research efforts or conducting clinical practice under the watchful eyes of licensed psychologists, you will need more in order to get a license as a neuropsychologist.

Most states require at least a year of post-doctoral field experience, and sometimes more. Just as important, neuropsychology is a specialization that relies heavily on experimental and research work. Even if you plan to work on the academic side of the business, which doesn’t require a license, you’ll probably want to beef up your post-doc CV with some additional real-world experience in the field.

Neuropsychology fellowships are one path to that experience. Unlike many psychology fellowship programs, they often last for two years instead of only one. But you can soak up enormous amounts of experience and hands-on expertise during that period, working with cutting-edge science and some of the leading professionals in both neurology and neuropsychology during that time.

Licensure is a requirement in every state and Washington D.C. for anyone who plans to offer clinical therapy as a psychologist. Not all neuropsychologists fall into this category, but many do. Even those who aren’t engaged in direct clinical practice as a part of their job might need a license to conduct some of the kinds of research that are common in the field. So, you can plan on having to get a license on your way to becoming a neuropsychologist.

Fortunately, you’ve already knocked off most of the requirements to earn this license in steps one and two. You got the required and specialty-accredited doctoral degree the board will demand. You put in your hours of practical experience under the supervision of a qualified professional and developed your hands-on diagnostic and treatment skills.

But there is one more big challenge ahead for licensure: the EPPP, or Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology. This test is a requirement for every state psychology licensing board. It’s the last big obstacle you’ll face to becoming an independent neuropsychologist.

Some state boards also include smaller, more specific tests on state laws and procedures. And you’ll almost certainly have to go through a criminal background check.

We’ve been telling you how tough neuropsychology is as a specialty practice, and that means at this point you are part of a pretty elite group among all psychologists.

The National Academy of Neuropsychology, a professional group for neuropsychologists, has only 3,000 members—globally!

New breakthroughs in neurological imaging and other discoveries in brain science that are driving new connections between psychology and neurology.

It’s also partly driven by the demographics of an aging population in the United States. According to the Census Bureau, the Baby Boom generation, one of the largest cohorts of population ever, will all be over the age of 65 by 2030. That’s exactly the age range where neurological issues like dementia and memory loss start showing up on psychologist’s doorsteps. And that’s going to fuel a strong and ongoing demand for neuropsychology specialists for the foreseeable future.

Work Settings and Career Options for Neuropsychologists

Healthcare facilities and universities are the natural habitat for neuropsychologists in the wild. The profession is tied to academia through its strong involvement in research. And on the clinical side, neuropsychologists are sought-after staff in hospitals, long-term care facilities, and clinics that specialized in various neurological issues.

You can also sub-specialize as a neuropsychologist, taking on treatment of pediatric or geriatric patients as your focus, or leaning in on certain kinds of neuropsychological damage or disorders, such as traumatic brain injury. That’s true whether you work on the academic or the clinical side of the house. Many neuropsychologists have some involvement in both research and treatment, since much is learned from actual cases.

Initially, neuropsychologists worked mostly in hospital settings, starting in VAs, where those in the military during WWII had sustained head injuries in combat. Since then, as we as medical and mental health communities have come to better understand the connection between brain functioning, behavioral and emotional health, and the general health of the rest of our bodies, the role of neuropsychologists in hospitals has expanded to physical medicine/rehabilitation, neurology, neurosurgery, oncology and other medical services.

Some hospitals employ neuropsychologists to work with inpatients. Other hospitals and clinics employ neuropsychologists to work on an outpatient basis to, for example, follow up with and monitor inpatients who have sustained concussions. With the popularity and availability of school neuropsychology certification, neuropsychologists who specialize in evaluating and treating children with learning difficulties can also increasingly be found in school settings. Yet other neuropsychologists can be found in private practice settings, where they may specialize in treating specific populations and/or provide patient populations with additional options for where they receive care.

How Much Does a Neuropsychologist Make?

But it’s not possible to say exactly how lucrative. Neuropsychologist salaries are tracked under the Bureau of Labor Statistics category for "Psychologists, All Other," an unclassified grouping that includes a number of different specialized roles outside of conventional clinical, counseling, and school psychology. In 2022, according to BLS, the median salary for this category was $106,420 .

You can see how neuropsychologists might stand out from the crowd a bit if you look at the data specific to different industries of psychology practice. The average salary in scientific research and development services for this category of psychologists, for example, comes in at $115,750. And in general, at medical and surgical hospitals, that number is $95,810.

Networking Opportunities and Organizations

The American Psychological Association (APA) has a Neuropsychology Division that provides information regarding the field in general, as well as opportunities to network with other professionals interested in general neuropsychology or practice with special populations (e.g., pediatrics, geriatrics). The APA Neuropsychology Division also has several on-line list serves, specific to the areas of interest that are helpful for networking and other professionals. Other organizations include:

  • The National Academy of Neuropsychology ( NAN )
  • The International Neuropsychology Society ( INS )
“The impact of neuropsychologists continues to grow as the medical community comes to discover and accept an undeniable connection between how brain functions impact behavior.” – Lee Ann Grisolano, PhD

Do neuropsychologists get paid well?

Getting paid well is a matter of perspective. From most perspectives, all psychologists get paid pretty well, and neuropsychologists, who study some of the most complicated aspects of psychology and neurology, are no exception. BLS showed that the top ten percent of psychologists that fall outside of conventional clinical, counseling and school psychology roles could earn more than $138,860 per year.

Finally, you should consider earning a professional certification as a neuropsychologist.

The American Board of Professional Psychology is a national-level certification body that includes the American Board of Clinical Neuropsychology (ABCN) as one of its specialty areas. The Board is focused on clinical applications of neuropsychology, but it offers a verification and endorsement of your knowledge and skills in the field that will be a mark of distinction regardless of your practice area.

Board certification is the ultimate stamp of approval on your qualifications as a neuropsychologist.

It’s not an easy credential to get, however. Even if you’ve already earned your doctorate, completed an APA-accredited internship, and become state-licensed as an independent clinical psychologist, there are some hoops to jump through:

  • Functional neuroanatomy
  • Neuroscience
  • Neuropathology
  • Have taken at least half of your hours of postdoctoral training in a clinical neuroscience setting
  • Pass tough written and oral examinations by the board

Board certification is that last big step to tell you that you have made it as a professional neuropsychologist. As of 2020, there were only 1,399 board-certified clinical neuropsychologists holding jobs in the United States. And in some sense, all of them contribute to pushing the boundaries of what is possible in neuropsychology.

Neuropsychology Continuing Education Sources

Additional resources and further reading.

  • Stanford Neuropsychology Clinic
  • National Academy of Neuropsychology
  • International Neuropsychological Society
  • Neuropsychology Central
  • American Board of Clinical Neuropsychology
  • Burke Rehabilitation & Research - Neuropsychology

2022 US Bureau of Labor Statistics salary figures and job growth projections for neuropsychologists is based on national data, not school-specific information. Conditions in your area may vary. Data accessed June 2023.

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We have 53 Neuropsychology PhD Projects, Programmes & Scholarships

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Neuropsychology PhD Projects, Programmes & Scholarships

PhDs in Neuropsychology are doctoral research degrees that allow students to deeply explore the relationship between the brain and behavior.

Specifics vary drastically between programmes, but may involve research into cognitive functions, neurological disorders, and the impact of brain injuries on mental processes.

Entry requirements typically include an undergraduate degree in an appropriate subject such as Psychology, Neuroscience, or Biology. A relevant Masters degree may also be required depending on the programme.

Why study a PhD in Neuropsychology?

Develop skills and knowledge.

A PhD in Neuropsychology allows you to not only develop your own knowledge of Neuropsychology, but also to make a unique, original contribution to the subject as a whole. By doing so, you will hone a variety of transferable skills, such as:

  • Research and Analytical Skills: Ability to design, conduct, and analyse complex research projects.
  • Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving: Expertise in evaluating neuropsychological theories and practices to address challenges.
  • Communication and Presentation Skills: Proficiency in effectively conveying ideas and findings to diverse audiences.

Further Career Development

If you're hoping for a career in academia, a PhD is typically required. Other research-based careers may likewise require a PhD, and even when they don't, employers will value the research skills and knowledge developed during your degree. For more information, please visit our PhD employability guide .

After completing your PhD in Neuropsychology, a potential career option might be employment as a Medical Researcher . According to UK salary data from Glassdoor , a Medical Researcher earns an average of £33,499 per year , dependent on factors such as experience, employer and employment location.

Improve Employability

Completing a PhD may also improve your employability. According to the UK government's LEO Graduate and Postgraduate Outcomes survey , 90% of Psychology PhD students were in further education or employment three years after graduation.

What do prospective Psychology PhD students think about study?

We host the Pulse postgraduate survey to understand the motivations, concerns and expectations of students just like you. For prospective Psychology PhD students in 2023:

  • 69% were either positive or very positive about employment after graduation.
  • 55% preferred on campus learning, 16% preferred online/distance learning, and 29% preferred a blended approach.
  • 23% were interested in part-time study.
  • Subject interest
  • Career progress

If you'd like to make your voice heard, why not complete our survey? Your feedback will help us ensure our site is as helpful as possible for students like you!

Note: This guidance was produced with the assistance of AI. However, all data is derived from reliable, authoratitive sources, and all content has been reviewed by humans.

Cognitive Science PhD

Phd research project.

PhD Research Projects are advertised opportunities to examine a pre-defined topic or answer a stated research question. Some projects may also provide scope for you to propose your own ideas and approaches.

Funded PhD Project (Students Worldwide)

This project has funding attached, subject to eligibility criteria. Applications for the project are welcome from all suitably qualified candidates, but its funding may be restricted to a limited set of nationalities. You should check the project and department details for more information.

PhD student (f/m/x)

Epilepsy research institute dtc project: longitudinal assessment of cognitive difficulties through the early stages of epilepsy: clinical and imaging predictors, competition funded phd project (uk students only).

This research project is one of a number of projects at this institution. It is in competition for funding with one or more of these projects. Usually the project which receives the best applicant will be awarded the funding. The funding is only available to UK citizens or those who have been resident in the UK for a period of 3 years or more. Some projects, which are funded by charities or by the universities themselves may have more stringent restrictions.

Non-invasive brain stimulation, interactivity, and creativity

Self-funded phd students only.

This project does not have funding attached. You will need to have your own means of paying fees and living costs and / or seek separate funding from student finance, charities or trusts.

Behaviour change through Neuroaesthetics: Investigating Art-based solutions to address workplace and societal challenges

Psychology phd, funded phd programme (students worldwide).

Some or all of the PhD opportunities in this programme have funding attached. Applications for this programme are welcome from suitably qualified candidates worldwide. Funding may only be available to a limited set of nationalities and you should read the full programme details for further information.

Social Sciences Research Programme

Social Sciences Research Programmes present a range of research opportunities, shaped by a university’s particular expertise, facilities and resources. You will usually identify a suitable topic for your PhD and propose your own project. Additional training and development opportunities may also be offered as part of your programme.

Sensory processing in Autism Spectrum Conditions and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)

Neuroimaging correlates of spatial navigation changes in ageing and dementia (hornbergerm_u24estfmh), funded phd project (uk students only).

This research project has funding attached. It is only available to UK citizens or those who have been resident in the UK for a period of 3 years or more. Some projects, which are funded by charities or by the universities themselves may have more stringent restrictions.

Understanding eating disorders in autistic people, people with ADHD, and gender diverse people in Wales

Application of virtual-reality game to assess cognitive deterioration in older people with neurocognitive disorders (ref: sf24/hls/swecw/lai), risk taking, decision making and adhd characteristics in contact and non-contact athletes (ref: sf23/hls/ser/thornton), normative modelling of resting-state eeg across the lifespan for application in the early diagnosis of neurodegenerative disorders including alzheimer’s disease, what does it feel like to live with posterior cortical atrophy dementia, understanding psychiatric outcomes in children born with cleft lip and/or palate using genetics, prenatal and pre-conception effects on neurodevelopmental disorders..

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Neuropsychology Programs

College degree finder, what is a neuropsychologist.

Neuropsychologists are clinical specialists with expertise in how the physiological functions of the brain and central nervous system affect human behavior. Most neuropsychologists focus more on brain function than central nervous system function.

Neuropsychologists possess expert knowledge of brain anatomy, physiology, and function. Clinical neuropsychologists utilize numerous tests to determine whether patients have brain impairment that is contributing to mental health problems.

Neuropsychologists often refer patients with serious brain dysfunction to neurologists, medical doctors specializing in the brain and central nervous system.

Neuropsychology Degrees

If you are interested in neuropsychology, you should earn an undergraduate degree in biology, pre-med, biochemistry, or psychology (neuropsychology emphasis).

From there you can either complete a master’s degree programs in general psychology with an emphasis placed on neuropsychology or you can go straight into a doctorate program.

To become a professionally licensed neuropsychologist, you will need to complete a PhD or PsyD in neuropsychology. Numerous universities offer PhD programs in general and clinical neuropsychology.

Some psychologists complete a post-graduate neuropsychology certification program after obtaining a graduate degree in general psychology, clinical psychology, or another specialized field. This allows them to transition into a career as a neuropsychologist.

170 Accredited Neuropsychology Programs

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Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology – Behavioral Neuroscience

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Doctor of Psychology in Clinical Psychology – Neuropsychology

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Doctor of Philosophy – Behavioral Neuroscience

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Major in Psychology – Human Neuroscience

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Certificate in Neuropsychology
Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Psychology – Neuropsychology (online)

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Doctor in Psychology – Neuropsychology

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Major in Neuroscience

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Bachelor of Science in Experimental/Neuroscience Psychology

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Master of Arts in Psychology – Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience

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Bachelor of Arts in Psychology – Neuroscience
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Doctor of Philosophy – Behavioral Neuroscience
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Doctor of Philosophy – Neuroethology
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Doctor of Philosophy – Neuroscience
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Bachelor of Science in Psychology – Neuroscience
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Doctor of Philosophy – Neuroengineering
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Bachelor of Arts in Neuroscience
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Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology – Neuroscience and Behavior

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PhD in Psychology – Cognitive and Behavioral Neuroscience

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Doctoral of Philosophy in Perceptual & Brain Sciences – Neuroscience

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PhD in Behavioral Neuroscience
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Doctor of Philosophy – Cognition & Neuroscience

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Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology – Cognitive Neuroscience

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Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology – Neuroscience

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Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology – Neuroscience

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Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology – Neuroscience and Animal Behavior

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Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology – Neuropsychology and Behavioral Neuroscience
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PhD in Psychology – Neuroscience and Behavior

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Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology – Behavioral Neuroscience

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Certificate in Clinical Neuropsychology

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Major in Psychology – Neuroscience

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Bachelor of Arts in Psychology – Neuroscience and Behavior
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Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology – Neuroscience and Behavior

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Major In Psychology – Neuropsychologists (and behavioral neuropsychologists)

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Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology – Integrative Neuroscience

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Major in Psychology – Neuroscience

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Doctor of Philosophy in Psychological Sciences – Behavioral Neuroscience

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Major in Behavioral Neuroscience / Pre-medical

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PhD. in Experimental Psychology – Behavioral Neuroscience and Psychopharmacology

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Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology – Cognitive Neuroscience

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BA in Psychology Neuroscience and Behavior

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Doctor of Philosophy in Psychology – Behavioral Neuroscience

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Major in Neuroscience

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Bachelor of Science in Psychology – Neuroscience
Fast Track BS/MS Program in Neuroscience and Behavior
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Major in Neuroscience

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Major in Psychology – Behavioral Neuroscience

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Bachelors of Science in Psychology – Behavioral Neuroscience

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Doctor of Philosophy in Behavioral Neuroscience
Doctor of Philosophy in Cognition & Cognitive Neuroscience

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Bachelor of Science in Psychology – Neuroscience
PhD in Biopsychology
PhD in Cognition & Cognitive Neuroscience

Programs offered include:

MA/PHD in Clinical Psychology – Clinical Neuropsychology
MA/PhD in Behavioral and Cognitive Neuroscience

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Major in Psychology – Neuroscience

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Major in Behaviour Science – Cognitive and Neuroscience Studies
Major in Psychology – Cognitive and Behavioral Neuroscience

Programs offered include:

Major in Psychology – Neuroscientists, Neuropsychologists and Psychobiologists

Programs offered include:

Bachelor of Arts in Psychology – Neuroscience
Bachelor of Arts in Psychology – Neuroscience (online)

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– Atlanta, GA

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– Atlanta, GA

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– Nampa, ID

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– Evanston, IL

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– Greencastle, IN

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– New Orleans, LA

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– Waterville, ME

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– Baltimore, MD

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– Great Barrington, MA

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– Worcester, MA

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– Berrien Springs, MI

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– Montana, MT

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– Madison, NJ

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– New York, NY

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What Is a Neuropsychologist?

what can i do with a phd in neuropsychology

If you've been referred to a neuropsychologist, you may have wondered, what is neuropsychology? The word gives us part of what we need to know. The field of neuropsychology combines neurology, the study of the nervous system, with psychology, the study of the mind and how it affects behavior.

Neuropsychologists look at how a brain injury or illness can impact your daily life. Brain trauma can affect these aspects of behavior:

  • Cognitive — your thought processes
  • Social — how you get along with others
  • Physical — how you move and how your body functions
  • Emotional — how you feel apart from your physical being

Are Neuropsychologists Medical Doctors?

Neuropsychologists are not medical doctors. Instead of prescribing medicine or performing procedures, they perform tests and analyze the results. Someone with a medical degree who works in the field is called a neuropsychiatrist. 

Clinical neuropsychologists work with people with brain disease or injury, usually in a medical facility. Cognitive neuropsychologists work in academic fields or research. 

What Do Neuropsychologists Do?

The main job of neuropsychologists is diagnostic. They offer tests to determine how well your brain is functioning. The tests allow them to figure out why you might have difficulty in a particular part of your life.  

If you have a brain illness or injury, you may not feel like yourself. A neuropsychologist can help you understand what is going on and give you some ways to cope. They can also refer you to others who can help, such as physical therapists or speech therapists. 

Neurologists work closely with medical doctors. They may work, for instance, with:

  • Neurologists
  • Neurosurgeons
  • Psychiatrists

How Does One Learn Neuropsychology?

It isn't easy to get into a program in neuropsychology. Once admitted, neuropsychologists will train for years before becoming fully qualified. The steps can vary a bit from state to state, but the basic requirements are the same. They include: 

  • A bachelor's degree, usually in a field such as biology or psychology
  • An advanced degree in neuropsychology, usually a doctoral degree rather than a master's
  • Post-doctoral field experience, usually in a two-year fellowship program
  • A license earned in part by a passing score on the Examination for Professional Practice in Psychology (EPPP)

Some neuropsychologists choose to become board-certified, which involves passing oral and written tests, as well as other requirements. 

Neuropsychologists working in research may not have to pass the EPPP. If they do certain types of fieldwork, though, they may still need to be licensed.  

Who Might Need a Neuropsychology Evaluation?

Neuropsychologists work with people of all ages and stages of life. Often, neurologists might work with:

  • Young children with developmental delays
  • Children and adolescents with academic challenges
  • Adults with problems at work or home
  • Older adults with declining abilities

They often work with people with conditions that affect the brain, such as:

  • Dementia and mild cognitive impairment
  • Head injury
  • Movement disorders such as Parkinson's disease
  • Diseases affecting the central nervous system, such as multiple sclerosis
  • Genetic disorders affecting the central nervous system
  • Mood disorders
  • Brain tumors

You might need to see a neuropsychologist if you have symptoms such as:

  • Inability to concentrate
  • Difficulty with organization
  • Lack of reasoning ability
  • Problems with coordination
  • Personality changes
  • Difficulties with language
  • Memory deficits
  • Problems processing sensory input

Neuropsychologists also work with individuals who are scheduled for brain surgery. They map out sections of the brain that control certain functions, since the precise areas that control speech and language can vary.

Neuropsychologists may assess individuals after surgery. They look for ways that surgery might have affected brain function. Their findings can guide post-surgical care. Neuropsychologists also can help individuals manage their emotions as they meet the challenges that come with surgery.  

What Happens During Neuropsychological Testing?

A neuropsychological evaluation involves gathering information and administering tests. Before the testing portion, your neuropsychologist will request a complete family health history , learn what medical conditions you have, find out your concerns, and review your medications. A friend or family member can go with you to help with this process. 

The next part of the evaluation involves taking standardized tests. These tests must be given the same way every time to get valid results. Most are pen-and-pencil tests. The doctor who referred you for testing will help determine which tests are appropriate. The doctor has questions about your condition that the tests should answer. 

A neuropsychological evaluation may take from 2 to 8 hours, depending upon the complexity of the symptoms. Also, some people may need more time to complete the tests or extra time between tests. Tests can be taken over the course of multiple days if necessary.

If you need a neuropsychological exam, don't worry. Make your test day go smoothly by following these suggestions:

  • Get a good night's sleep before your exam.
  • Don't drink alcohol for 24 hours before your tests.
  • If you are on medication, ask your doctor whether you should take it before your test.
  • Have a positive mental attitude . 

What Happens After a Neuropsychological Evaluation?

After you take your tests, your neuropsychologist will score them. You may get some test results immediately. Your neuropsychologist will write a complete report for the referring doctor. You may discuss your results with the neuropsychologist or with the referring doctor. 

Your tests will give your doctor precise information about how you are functioning. If this is your first neuropsychological exam, the tests can establish a baseline. Then, your doctor can tell if your condition improves or worsens. Your doctor may also use the results to confirm a working diagnosis or to suggest a different diagnosis. 

By looking at your results, your care team can decide what services or treatment you might need.

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what can i do with a phd in neuropsychology

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  1. Neuropsychology Ph.D. Programs

    A PhD in neuropsychology is an advanced academic degree that delves into the intricate relationship between the brain and behavior. It encompasses a comprehensive study of how different neurological conditions, injuries, and disorders affect cognitive functions and behaviors. This intensive program integrates both theoretical and applied ...

  2. Neuropsychology PhD Programs

    The typical duration of a neuropsychology PhD program is 5-7 years. This can vary depending on the program and the student's research interests and progress. Some programs may offer accelerated tracks or part-time options, but these are less common. Career Paths After Completing a PhD in Neuropsychology. Graduates of neuropsychology PhD ...

  3. Neuropsychology PhD Programs: A Comprehensive Guide 2024

    Neuropsychology is a fascinating field that combines the study of psychology and the brain. It focuses on understanding how brain function relates to cognition, behavior, and emotions. Pursuing a PhD in neuropsychology can open up exciting career opportunities in research, academia, clinical practice, and more.

  4. Clinical Neuropsychology

    Clinical Neuropsychology. Clinical Neuropsychology is a specialty field within clinical psychology, dedicated to understanding the relationships between brain and behavior, particularly as these relationships can be applied to the diagnosis of brain disorder, assessment of cognitive and behavioral functioning and the design of effective treatment.

  5. How To Become A Neuropsychologist

    Pursuing a Career in Neuropsychology. It takes an average of 10-13 years of postsecondary education and supervised clinical neuropsychology experience to complete your training. Neuropsychologists need a doctoral degree in psychology with a neuropsychology concentration, plus a year or more in a postdoctoral fellowship.

  6. Neuropsychology (Ph.D.)

    Our Ph.D. program exposes students to a wide range of procedures and techniques used in studying the neural bases of cognitive, affective, and behavioral processes. Our program has unique strengths in research on the dynamic interplay between the brain and physical health as it relates to racial and ethnic health disparities.

  7. Ph.D. in Psychology and Neuroscience

    Graduate training leading to a Ph.D. in the Department of Psychology and Neuroscience is offered through a unique program that merges social sciences and natural sciences in the study of brain, behavior, and cognition in humans and animals. Program tracts are offered in Clinical Psychology, Cognition & the Brain, Developmental (DEV), Social ...

  8. Neuropsychologist Degree Requirements, Common Courses And ...

    A bachelor's degree is just the first step of many on the long path to a career in neuropsychology. Note that a master's degree is optional for neuropsychologists, but a doctoral degree is ...

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    Department of Psychology: [email protected]. Graduate Program: [email protected]. Clinical neuropsychology is a scientific discipline that involves expert understanding and application of the science of brain-behavior relationships. Clinical neuropsychologists advance and use evidence-based assessment and intervention to evaluate and improve ...

  10. Clinical Major Area of Study: Neuropsychology

    The Clinical Neuropsychology major area of study at Fordham is consistent with the goals of the APA Division 40/ Houston Guidelines' recommendations for doctoral education and training in neuropsychology. These goals seek to advance the study of brain-behavior relationships, and the clinical application of that knowledge to human behavior.

  11. How to Become a Neuropsychologist (Program Requirements)

    Before beginning your studies, contact your state board of psychology to find its specific criteria. Complete a doctorate in neuropsychology from an accredited school. Do a one-year psychology residency. Submit an original dissertation based on your research. Complete a supervised internship.

  12. PhD in Behavioral Neuroscience » Academics

    The Behavioral Neuroscience PhD Program is unique in that the focus is on human neurobehavioral disorders in relation to brain structure and function. The Behavioral Neuroscience Program provides a true translational link between cutting-edge research and its emphasis on medical patient care. Our students and alumnae represent strong, talented ...

  13. Neuropsychology Degree Programs & Graduate Schools

    7 Steps to Become a Neuropsychologist. Earn a bachelor's degree - most undergraduate students earn a bachelor's degree in psychology (possibly with an emphasis in neuroscience), biology, pre-medicine, or a related program. Optional master's degree. Earn a doctorate degree (PhD or PsyD in Neuropsychology) - this can take anywhere from ...

  14. How To Become A Neuropsychologist

    The two types of degrees required for all neuropsychologists are undergraduate and doctoral degrees. Your undergraduate education does not need to be in psychology, but most graduate-level and ...

  15. Neuropsychology (Ph.D.) Program Details

    Admitted students may be eligible to compete for Graduate School competitive awards, which provide tuition remission and a stipend during the academic year. Additionally, graduate research or teaching assistantships may be available at the department level. Research assistants and teaching assistants work no more than 20 hours a week under the ...

  16. 7 Careers in Neuropsychology

    7 Careers in Neuropsychology. Neuropsychology is a branch of psychology that helps patients with brain and behavioral challenges. To qualify and practice in this highly specialized field, you need to complete years of training. Knowing the different neuropsychology career paths can help you determine whether a job in this field aligns with your ...

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    It's typical to take another year or two in internships or fellowships getting the supervised experience required for licensure and getting more training specific to neuropsychology. All told, you are probably looking at anywhere from ten to thirteen years total! 1. Neuropsychology Degree - Earning a Master's or PhD.

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    A PhD in Neuropsychology allows you to not only develop your own knowledge of Neuropsychology, but also to make a unique, original contribution to the subject as a whole. By doing so, you will hone a variety of transferable skills, such as: Research and Analytical Skills: Ability to design, conduct, and analyse complex research projects.

  19. How To Become A Neuropsychologist

    Earning a master's in psychology generally takes two years, while a doctorate in neuropsychology can take an additional 3-5 years to complete. During a doctoral program, students complete advanced coursework in neuropsychology, an internship, and a research-based dissertation. Step 3.

  20. Neuropsychology Degree Overview

    According to Payscale, neuropsychologists earn an average base salary of $105,240 as of March 2024. Several factors impact salaries, including work experience, specializations, and employment setting. A neuropsychology degree requires many years of training but it can lead to a rewarding career. Learn what it takes to become a neuropsychologist.

  21. Neuropsychology Programs

    Programs offered include: Bachelor of Science in Psychology - Neuroscience. Doctor of Philosophy - Behavioral Neuroscience. Doctor of Philosophy - Clinical Neuroscience. Doctor of Philosophy - Cognitive Neuroscience. Doctor of Philosophy - Neuroengineering. Master of Arts in Psychology - Behavioral Neuroscience.

  22. What Is a Neuropsychologist? What They Do, When to Use One

    The field of neuropsychology combines neurology, the study of the nervous system, with psychology, the study of the mind and how it affects behavior. Neuropsychologists look at how a brain injury ...