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Knowledge management, problem solving and performance in top Italian firms
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Knowledge management, problem solving and performance in top Italian firms
https://doi.org/10.1108/jkm-03-2016-0113
Journal: | Publication Date: Apr 3, 2017||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Citations: 89 |
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simulazione ASN
Review of empirical research on knowledge management practices and firm performance
Purpose Knowledge management (KM) has emerged as one of the most discussed new management methods. Among the most debated areas in KM has been the association between knowledge and firm performance, but a lack of understanding and consensus still remains as a major issue. This paper aims to address the research gap by reviewing the empirical literature and determining how KM-based managerial and organizational practices are related with firm performance. Design/methodology/approach This study followed a systematic review procedure. Findings The findings demonstrate that utilization of KM practices is significant driver for innovation. Also, specific leadership characteristics and organizational arrangements are likely to support firm performance through more efficient and effective management of knowledge resources. Research limitations/implications This study adds to the discussion on knowledge-based view of the firm by pointing out the key organizational and managerial practices that are associated with firm performance. The results of this study also add structure to the previously scattered discussion on KM practices by synthesizing the relevant literature Practical implications Measuring KM performance is characterized by organizational complexity; this study demonstrated that innovation is a likely outcome of utilization of KM practices, but there are numerous other factors that influence the financial performance figures. Also, this study points out that organizations should pay attention to specific KM leadership attributes and organizational arrangements in order to achieve firm performance through KM. Originality/value This is the first systematic literature review on KM practices and firm performance. The results increase understanding of efficient and effective management of knowledge resources for organizational benefit.
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Knowledge management practices and systems in county governments in developing countries
Purpose While several studies have indicated the critical role played by the ability of countries to exploit knowledge as an economic resource, it would appear that there have been very few studies conducted on understanding the practices adopted by governments in relation to exploring knowledge, particularly in Africa. The purpose of this study is to investigate the prevailing knowledge management practices and technological solutions used by governments to support knowledge management. Design/methodology/approach To address the research objective of this study, semi-structured interviews and document analysis were used. The interviews were conducted with both senior and junior county officials from five counties in Kenya, with a total of 31 county officials participating. Further, various county documents were analysed both to seek convergence and corroborate the interview findings. Findings The study findings revealed that no systematic knowledge management practices existed in the county governments in Kenya, which were investigated. On the few occasions that the study did find evidence of knowledge management practices, these practices were isolated, informal, uncoordinated and rarely documented and/or communicated. Furthermore, the study found that there were inadequate policy frameworks in place to support knowledge management practices. The study also revealed a scarcity of relevant technological solutions tailored to support knowledge management practices. Research limitations/implications It was, thus, hoped that this research would promote an understanding of the prevailing local circumstances that hinder the effective utilisation of knowledge management practices and systems. The study recommends that county governments develop the capabilities required for creating and sustaining an enabling knowledge management environment through frameworks and policies that foster knowledge management practices and systems. The findings have practical implications for the way in which county governments in Kenya and other developing countries may improve their knowledge management practices and adopt appropriate technological solutions to support such practices. Originality/value Much of the existing literature on knowledge management is focussed on exploring such practices in large businesses. Studies centred specifically on the analysis of knowledge management practices in county governments in Africa, and how technological solutions may be used to build such practices are conspicuously lacking in the relevant literature.
Knowledge management, problem solving and performance in top Italian firms
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to empirically test the link between knowledge management practices, problem-solving processes and organizational performance. Design/methodology/approach This study uses survey data from 112 leading Italian companies. To test the structural relations of the research model, we used the partial least squares method. Findings Results show a strong relationship between knowledge management practices and intermediate activities of creative problem solving and problem-solving speed. In addition, creative problem solving has a direct impact on both organizational and financial performances, whereas problem-solving speed has a direct effect only on financial performance. Research limitations/implications The focus on top Italian firms limits the generalizability of results. Practical implications This study provides empirical evidence of the importance of knowledge management practices for problem-solving activities and firm performance. Originality/value The present paper fills an important gap in the extant literature by conceptualizing and empirically testing the relationship between knowledge management, problem-solving processes (creative problem solving and problem-solving speed) and firm performance. This study is the first ever to study these relationships within the Italian context.
Customer-centered knowledge management: challenges and implications for knowledge-based innovation in the public transport sector
Purpose – This study aims to explore the role of knowledge management practices in supporting current and emerging passengers’ and customer needs, aiming to create value. Specifically, the research examines the importance of customer-centred knowledge management in the delivery of innovative services and practices in the public transport sector, promoting the role of interactions between mobility stakeholders and travellers. Design/methodology/approach – A theoretical framework is developed and supported by the background literature on customer-centric knowledge management approaches, business model innovation, as well as on inter-organisational and network co-operations. Findings – Results show that the development of sustainable innovation and technologies in the transport sector requires knowledge management practices, which enable the access to knowledge about users’ needs, the mapping and evaluation of innovative knowledge, the promotion of knowledge-based innovation through collective approaches, as well as the acquisition and integration of new knowledge. Research limitations/implications – The conceptual framework developed in the paper remains limited to a theoretical understanding. Further research should empirically examine knowledge issues related to the intangible character and intellectual capital intensiveness of innovation in the transport sector. Practical implications – Researchers, public transport companies and public transport authorities are expected to benefit from this research, by developing mechanisms for customer-centred knowledge management, which is found to lead to innovative services and practices in the public transport sector. Another practical implication regards the adoption of knowledge management practices, leading to technological innovations in public transport, and advancing the level of sustainability in transport systems. Originality/value – The originality of this study lies in the development of a customer-focussed knowledge management framework, which provides a novel perspective of value creation in an attempt to engage researchers and practitioners from the transport industry in the conceptualisation and development of innovative solutions.
Knowledge management practices and innovation performance in Finland
Purpose – Recent empirical studies have suggested that knowledge-based issues are closely related to companies’ innovation performance. However, the majority of research seems to be focused either on static knowledge assets or knowledge processes such as knowledge creation. The purpose of this paper is to concentrate on the conscious and systematic managerial activities for dealing with knowledge in firms (i.e. knowledge management (KM) practices), which aim at innovation performance improvements through proactive management of knowledge assets. The study explores the impact that KM practices have on innovation performance. Design/methodology/approach – The authors provide empirical evidence on how various KM practices influence innovation performance. The results are based on survey data collected in Finland during fall 2013. The authors use partial least squares to test the hypothesized relationships between KM practices and innovation performance. Findings – The authors find that firms are capable of supporting innovation performance through strategic management of knowledge and competence, knowledge-based compensation practices, and information technology practices. The authors also point out that some of the studied KM practices are not directly associated with innovation performance. Originality/value – This study adds to the knowledge-based view of the firm by demonstrating the significance of the management of knowledge for innovation performance. Furthermore, the division of KM practices into ten types and the provision of the validated scales for measuring these add to the general understanding of KM as a field of theory and practice. This study is valuable also from managerial perspective, as it sheds light on the potentially most effective KM practices to improve companies’ innovation performance.
Formalizing company KM portrait: pilot study with evidence from Russia
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to develop the model of knowledge management influence on company performance for further empirical testing of the links between knowledge management practices and processes and organizational performance. Design/methodology/approach This study establishes a model for comprehensive analysis of knowledge management’s influence on performance and describes the preliminary results gained from the experience of 120 Russian companies. For further testing structural equation modelling and the partial least squares methods are proposed. Findings The results of the literature review justify the importance of the study conducting this study in the field of knowledge management and its connection to organizational performance in the developing market of Russia. A theoretical model for future empirical testing is provided and methods suggested for further data analysis and interpretation. The preliminary conclusions are discussed. Research limitations/implications The focus on Russian firms limits the generalizability of the results. The non-response bias is also taken into account for further study. Practical implications This pilot study outlines the importance of knowledge management practices and processes for firm performance. The preliminary results will be interesting both for researchers and practitioners in the countries with the developing economies. The final results will provide new insights in understanding and formalizing the portrait of a typical Russian company with regards to knowledge management policies. Originality/value Few studies have been published on the knowledge management process within the Russian context. This study is expected to encourage future studies in this field. The present paper fills an important gap in the extant literature by conceptualizing the model for knowledge management performance analysis and proposes empirical testing of the relationship between knowledge management and firm performance in the context of a developing country that will be presented later as the direction for future study. This study is one of the first ever to study these relationships within the Russian context.
Knowledge management driven firm performance: the roles of business process capabilities and organizational learning
Purpose – This paper aims at defining a model to properly evaluate knowledge management (KM) value. Empirical studies have found little or no improvement in organizational performance despite large KM investments. Design/methodology/approach – The KM-driven performances are rooted in knowledge resources based on the knowledge-based view. Further, the KM-driven performances are mediated by business process capabilities. Organizational learning is critically complementary to KM for being a moderator to knowledge resources. A model was proposed for defining the performance with the relationships between these issues. A survey was conducted for collecting empirical data. Partial least squares was used for path analysis. Findings – Knowledge resources lay a foundation on the KM-driven performance through the mediator of business process capabilities. Specifically, knowledge assets and process capabilities are two different but relevant drivers in a value creation process. The findings particularly provide evidence to explain the knowledge-based view and the mediator of business process capabilities. Practical implications – While an organization owns important knowledge resources in the industry, it should dedicate its effort to the improvement of business process capabilities for well-achieving final performance. The KM-driven performance should be considered for both financial and non-financial indicators in a complementary manner. Originality/value – Extant theories may provide inadequate methods to evaluate KM-enabled performance. This study attempted to define an effective model for this issue. This model empirically demonstrated its capability to work on this issue.
Knowledge management practices and innovation performance
Purpose This paper aims to concentrate on the conscious and systematic managerial activities associated with handling knowledge in an organization [i.e. knowledge management (KM) practices] for the purpose of improving innovation performance through proactive management of knowledge assets. This study explores the impact of KM practices on innovation performance in the research and training center of government apparatus. Design/methodology/approach This research provides empirical evidence on how various KM practices influence innovation performance. The results are based on the survey data collected in four areas of research and training centers of government apparatuses in Indonesia. Partial least squares are used to test the hypothesized relationships between KM practices and innovation performance. Findings The study found that IT practices and work organizations are positively and significantly related to innovation performance. This means that better implementation of information and technology will push innovation performance. The study also points out that knowledge-based compensation practice is one of the KM practice variables which is negatively and significantly related to innovation performance. This result shows that innovation performance will decrease by compensating knowledge improvement. Practical implications This study implies that in developing innovation performance, the research and training center should not focus on providing compensation, as it will only increase the costs rather than the innovation performance itself. Originality/value This study adds a knowledge-based view of government agencies by demonstrating the significance of KM for innovation performance. This study is also valuable from a managerial perspective, as it highlights the most effective KM practice to improve organizational innovation performance.
Linking knowledge management to competitive strategies of knowledge-based SMEs
Purpose This paper aims to study the effect of knowledge management in formulating competitive strategies for knowledge-based small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Malaysia. Design/methodology/approach A quantitative approach of a survey was carried out on 135 owners and managers of knowledge-based SMEs in Malaysia. Structural equation modeling technique was used to investigate the relationship between knowledge management and competitive strategies. SmartPLS software is used to analyze the quantitative data. Only SMEs which are involved in R&D and innovation were selected to get the right respondents who meet the objective of the study. Findings The findings show mixed results. Most dimensions of knowledge management have significant relationships to differentiation strategy except for knowledge creation and knowledge acquisition, with only knowledge acquisition showing a significant relationship to cost leadership. Findings reveal that knowledge management has a positive effect on competitive strategies with more inclination toward differentiation strategy, compared to cost leadership strategy which does synchronize with their commitment in research and development and innovation. Research limitations/implications This study is only focused on knowledge-based SMEs in central Malaysia. Second, the use of a survey approach minimized the flow of information. Practical implications SMEs do have knowledge management practices but may not be exploiting it well. Mapping knowledge management practices would help SMEs identify their strengths and weaknesses to explore better business opportunities. This proves that SMEs are leveraging their resources through knowledge application, dissemination, storage and protection to be different than their competitors. However, their apparent lack of knowledge in knowledge acquisition and knowledge creation should be addressed accordingly, as it is important for their future continuous sustainability. Originality/value This paper contributes to the literature of knowledge management relating to competitive strategies in SMEs. The study offers insights on how competitive strategies were formulated through knowledge management. The mixed results reveal a new different outlook of knowledge management relating to competitive strategies.
Using information technology to achieve management innovation
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to assess the relationship between information technology (IT) use and management innovation through the mediator role of knowledge-based resources.Design/methodology/approachThe paper presents empirical evidence from a survey of 109 companies that run hotel establishments in the Spanish territory. A model of relationships is proposed and tested through a system of structural equations.FindingsThe use of IT favors the development of organizational knowledge and the ability to integrate this knowledge. Moreover, a positive and direct relationship was found between IT use and management innovation, and indirectly through organizational knowledge and knowledge integration capability.Research limitations/implicationsThe designed questionnaire did not include any questions related to specific IT tools that could contribute to better knowledge management practices in hospitality organizations, but rather generic questions about IT use. The large number of IT tools that can potentially support knowledge management practices in hospitality companies would make the questionnaire unwieldy for its target respondents.Originality/valueThis paper sheds light on a topic that has hardly been studied in the services literature. Specifically, it addresses the way organizations can facilitate management innovation through the use of IT, while considering the mediator role of knowledge-based resources.
Assessing the universality of knowledge management practices
Purpose This paper aims to contribute to the emerging discussion on the contextualization of knowledge-oriented research by examining the universality of knowledge management (KM) practices. Knowledge is a firm’s most valuable resource, and KM, or the ability to leverage knowledge resources, constitutes the base for the firm’s competitive advantages. Design/methodology/approach A theorized ten-fold conceptualization of KM practices is tested on a sample of 622 firms from four countries (Finland, Spain, China and Russia). Confirmatory factor analysis and principal component analysis are used to test the applicability of the concept in various country contexts. Findings The findings provide interesting evidence of variation in the managerial assessment of KM practices among countries. This shows that KM practices are socially embedded phenomena, affected by the managers’ institutional and cultural contexts. Research limitations/implications Researchers and managers are advised to be mindful of the differences in terms of KM practices between the studied countries and to display a certain cultural sensitivity when approaching KM. Originality/value The paper is the first to examine the managerially assessed structure of KM practices in a cross-country context with multi-firm datasets. The results will help to determine the similarity of KM practices in four economically and culturally distinct countries. It also adds to the discussion about the potential national peculiarities of KM and provides a novel concept of KM practices, which is tested in a cross-national context. Thus, this study provides an outline for future KM studies and increases managerial understanding about the variety of value-creating KM practices.
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1. Introduction
Among researchers and practitioners alike, there is no doubt about the importance of knowledge within firms. In a knowledge-based economy, it is the most valuable resource for creating a sustainable competitive advantage (Grant, 1996a, 1996b). Globalization makes knowledge even more important because it is strongly connected to another important resource – time (Ragab and Arisha, 2013). Differences among firms’ performance can be explained by the way knowledge is managed (Massingham and Massingham, 2014). That is why in the past few years, the field of knowledge management (KM) as a discipline has been growing steadily with prominent academic journals (Serenko and Bontis, 2013).
Recently, there have been several empirical studies assessing the impact of KM on firm performance (Andreeva and Kianto, 2012; Chuang, 2004; Kamhawi, 2012; Lee et al. , 2012; Marqués and Simon, 2006; Tanriverdi, 2005; Wu and Chen, 2014; Zack et al. , 2009). The overall conclusion is that KM has some kind of impact on performance but scholars do not agree as to whether this impact is direct or mediated by some other variables (Andreeva and Kianto, 2012). Empirical research shows that KM is connected to several constructs, including product leadership, operational excellence, customer intimacy (Zack et al. , 2009), innovation (Darroch, 2005; Kianto, 2011), organizational creativity (Lee et al. , 2012), competitive advantage (Andreeva and Kianto, 2012; Chuang, 2004) and a firm’s overall performance (Lee and Choi, 2003; Marqués and Simon, 2006), and, in rare cases, has a modest direct impact on financial performance (FP) (Andreeva and Kianto, 2012; Tanriverdi, 2005). Consequently, significant KM investments will not necessarily lead to improved FP (Kalling, 2003), but a set of intermediate variables will most probably be influenced which, in turn, should affect FP (Lee and Choi, 2003). Therefore, the actual outcome of KM is hard to predict (Yahya and Goh, 2002), but academic researchers clearly appreciate the impact that individuals have (Civi, 2000; Gooijer, 2000; Robertson and Hammersley, 2000).
Decision-making (DM) and problem solving (PS) are very knowledge-intensive activities and roughly equivalent (Huber and McDaniel, 1986). As such, they should be able to greatly benefit from effective KM practices (Ragab and Arisha, 2013). In their empirical study, Massingham and Massingham (2014) found that the most persuasive argument to convince managers into investing...
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Knowledge management, problem solving and performance in top Italian firms
Daniele , Giampaoli , Massimo , Ciambotti , Nick , Bontis
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The of this paper is to empirically test the link between knowledge management practices, problem-solving processes and organizational performance.Design/methodology/approach This study uses survey data from 112 leading Italian companies. To test the structural relations of the research model, we used the partial least squares method.Findings Results show a strong relationship between knowledge management practices and intermediate activities of creative problem solving and problem-solving speed. In addition, creative problem solving has a direct impact on both organizational and financial performances, whereas problem-solving speed has a direct effect only on financial performance.Research limitations/implications The focus on top Italian firms limits the generalizability of results.Practical implications This study provides empirical evidence of the importance of knowledge management practices for problem-solving activities and firm performance.Originality/value The present paper fills an important gap in the extant literature by conceptualizing and empirically testing the relationship between knowledge management, problem-solving processes (creative problem solving and problem-solving speed) and firm performance. This study is the first ever to study these relationships within the Italian context.
Creativity Decision-making Financial performance Knowledge management Organizational performance Problem solving
10.1108/JKM-03-2016-0113
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Knowledge management, problem solving and performance in top Italian firms Journal Articles
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- Purpose The purpose of this paper is to empirically test the link between knowledge management practices, problem-solving processes and organizational performance. Design/methodology/approach This study uses survey data from 112 leading Italian companies. To test the structural relations of the research model, we used the partial least squares method. Findings Results show a strong relationship between knowledge management practices and intermediate activities of creative problem solving and problem-solving speed. In addition, creative problem solving has a direct impact on both organizational and financial performances, whereas problem-solving speed has a direct effect only on financial performance. Research limitations/implications The focus on top Italian firms limits the generalizability of results. Practical implications This study provides empirical evidence of the importance of knowledge management practices for problem-solving activities and firm performance. Originality/value The present paper fills an important gap in the extant literature by conceptualizing and empirically testing the relationship between knowledge management, problem-solving processes (creative problem solving and problem-solving speed) and firm performance. This study is the first ever to study these relationships within the Italian context.
- Giampaoli, Daniele
- Ciambotti, Massimo
- Bontis, Nick
- published
publication date
- April 3, 2017
has subject area
- 08 Information and Computing Sciences (FoR)
- 15 Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services (FoR)
- Business & Management (Science Metrix)
published in
- Journal of Knowledge Management Journal
- Business & Economics
- CAPABILITIES
- DECISION SPEED
- DETERMINANTS
- Decision-making
- EMPLOYEE CREATIVITY
- Financial performance
- Information Science & Library Science
- Knowledge management
- MODERATING ROLE
- ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE
- ORIENTATION
- Organizational performance
- PERSPECTIVE
- Problem solving
- SELF-EFFICACY
- Science & Technology
- Social Sciences
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- 10.1108/jkm-03-2016-0113
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- DOI: 10.1108/BPMJ-06-2017-0168
- Corpus ID: 196059802
Key factors that improve knowledge-intensive business processes which lead to competitive advantage
- Selena Aureli , D. Giampaoli , +1 author N. Bontis
- Published in Business Process Management… 10 July 2018
35 Citations
Integrating knowledge management with intellectual capital to drive strategy: a focus on italian smes, a novel mechanism for business analytics value creation: improvement of knowledge-intensive business processes, the effect of organizational ambidexterity on sustainable performance: a structural equation analysis applied to the spanish wine industry, knowledge-oriented leadership towards organizational performance: symmetrical and asymmetrical approach, nexus of knowledge-oriented leadership, knowledge management, innovation and organizational performance in higher education, knowledge management practices and firm performance: the moderating role of resource commitment, innovation speed and quality in higher education institutions: the role of knowledge management enablers and knowledge sharing process, critical components affecting organizational performance, the role of innovation as mediation from the influences of knowledge sharing and strategic location towards competitive advantage in smes southeast sulawesi province, translating knowledge in new entrepreneurial ventures: the role of business plan development, 81 references, knowledge management, problem solving and performance in top italian firms, does knowledge management really matter linking knowledge management practices, competitiveness and economic performance, knowledge management enablers, processes, and organizational performance: an integrative view and empirical examination, organizational factors to support knowledge management and innovation, business process management as competitive advantage: a review and empirical study, the vital role of problem-solving competence in new product success†, improving knowledge intensive processes through an enterprise knowledge medium, the role of organizational culture in the knowledge management process, the role of organizational capabilities in successful e-business implementation, journal of knowledge management emerald article: improving knowledge management processes: a hybrid positive approach, related papers.
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Strategies for knowledge management and their impact on the business of Italian companies<b> </b>
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Knowledge Management (KM) is emerging as a primordial need in the time of the Industrial revolution 4.0 when knowledge and information are a key resource for a faster innovation cycle and economic prosperity. It is a complex process including technologies involved in the creation and use of knowledge data. This empirical study analyses indicators and strategies for KM in 70 companies in the Italian region of Campania. The ultimate goal of the research is to determine whether the KM strategy affects the business parameters of companies. KM indicators are classified into five basic categories: academic education, employees 'training, storage, dissemination, and technical support. A closed-ended response questionnaire with an interval and Likert scales were used to collect data. Variables for measuring KM are processed by the factor analysis technique, the maximum likelihood variant. The idea was to get strategies in the form of factor scores as a result and to analyse their essence. The impact of factor scores on company business parameters was measured through multiple regression analysis.
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The fast pace of globalization and technological progress has dramatically changed market conditions and competition strategies. In present-day society based on knowledge, or "knowledge - based society", the amount of knowledge in use has increased considerably and it has produced many challenges for its (knowledge) control and management. Knowledge Management - KM is becoming nowadays one of the most significant practices of companies in developed countries aiming at the increase of profits and competitive advantages. For a successful implementation of Knowledge Management, it is important the identification of barriers or critical factors which affect the success of the KM process. Most of these factors belong to human department. The purpose of this study is to investigate the recognition and implementation of Knowledge Management in business organizations in Albania, as well as to reveal some of the barriers and critical success factors of KM in such organizations. In ...
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The study measures and analyzes the representation level of the knowledge management (KM) strategy in Serbian enterprises. KM is the skill of acquiring and allocating knowledge resources in order to achieve greater business efficiency and profitability of enterprises. The paper starts from Romer's (1986, 2018) theory of increasing yields. According to Romer, a stable growth is the result of endogenous accumulation of knowledge. The aim of this paper is to determine the extent to which elements of KM are represented in small and mid-sized Serbian enterprises. The instrument that was constructed for measuring KM contained 11 variables, categorized into 5 complex indicators: academic education, employee training, storage, dissemination and technical support. An online questionnaire with closed responses, interval and Likert scales was used for collecting the data. The survey was conducted on the sample of 157 enterprises in 15 Serbian cities, 60 of which were small and 34 mid-sized...
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Today, World is on the threshold of a new revolution namely knowledge revolution. Society has undergone a paradigm shift and present shift is to knowledge society. Knowledge has emerged as the most important ingredient for success of any individual and organization and become imperative to survive and prosper. Knowledge is an intangible assets in an organizations and they must learn to manage their intangible assets, that is knowledge, to compete and become successful in own market and this practice is generally known as Knowledge Management (KM) or sometimes is referred to as business intelligence. Knowledge Management is fast gaining significance worldwide across industries of all types and banking. Indian corporate sector is undergoing a paradigm shift and adoption of concept of KM has become a strategic imperative rather than choice. Corporate sector is changing at high speed and high level of uncertainty and inability to predict future compel them to adopt KM to survive and prosper. Both public sector and private sector are endowed with adequate intellectual capital but they are not yet to adopt KM as strategic weapon for gaining competitiveness. KM is also viewed as a strategy of putting knowledge into action as a mean to increase organizational efficiency. This paper has a theoretical background and will explore historical perspective and concept of KM, Technical application and to
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KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT IN PUBLIC SERVICES: A MODEL APPLIED IN A PUBLIC UNIVERSITY
Sergio evangelista silva, palavras-chave:.
Knowledge Management (KM) is a fundamental process for improving the efficiency and effectiveness of organisations, there are few articles that address KM in service environments, especially those in the sphere of public administration. This current situation poses an important gap between the KM in public settings. While in firms the KM practices should be guided to the necessity of firm obtain profits and generate value clients who pay for its products, in public services social wellbeing is the main purpose. In light of this possibility of contributing to the KM literature, in this article we propose a methodology for KM to improve public services. Through an essentially qualitative approach we adopted the case study method to collect data in administrative department in a public university. As a result, it was proposed the knowledge management model to public services settings.
Biografia do Autor
June marques fernandes, universidade federal de ouro preto.
June Marques Fernandes is an adjunct professor at the Federal University of Ouro Preto (Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto - UFOP - Brazil). He holds a Ph.D. in Business Administration by the School of Business Administration from Fundação Getúlio Vargas (FGV-Brazil). As a postdoctoral researcher in HEC Montréal his studies focused on the study of lean healthcare, obeya, and Toyota Kata in the hospital context. His main research interests are lean healthcare, Toyota Kata, lean methodology, lean management, startups, and innovation management.
Alana Deusilan Sester Pereira, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto
Luciana paula reis, universidade federal de ouro preto.
Sergio Evangelista Silva is Associate Professor at the Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Brazil. He holds a PhD in Production Engineering in 2007, at the Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Brazil, and a Postdoctoral Fellowship at the Faculdade de Ciencias Econômicas at Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Brazil, with a research visiting at Lisbon School of Economics and Management at Universidade de Lisboa. His research interests comprehend competitive strategy, semantic modeling and information systems. Sergio Evangelista Silva is the corresponding author and can be contacted at: [email protected]
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The present paper fills an important gap in the extant literature by conceptualizing and empirically testing the relationship between knowledge management, problem-solving processes (creative problem solving and problem-solving speed) and firm performance. This study is the first ever to study these relationships within the Italian context.
In a study of 112 leading Italian firms, Giampaoli et al. (2017) analysed the impact of KM on solving problems and increasing the performance of companies. Based on the results, a strong ...
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to empirically test the link between knowledge management practices, problem-solving processes and organizational performance. Design/methodology/approach This study uses survey data from 112 leading Italian companies.
This study provides empirical evidence of the importance of knowledge management practices for problem-solving activities and firm performance, and is the first ever to study these relationships within the Italian context. Purpose The purpose of this paper is to empirically test the link between knowledge management practices, problem-solving processes and organizational performance. Design ...
Journal of knowledge management.. - Bingley : Emerald Group Publ. Ltd., ISSN 1367-3270, ZDB-ID 1495109-5. - Vol. 21.2017, 2, p. 355-375
The purpose of this paper is to empirically test the link among knowledge management practices, problem solving processes, and organizational performance. Design/methodology/approach: This study uses survey data from 112 leading Italian companies. To test the structural relations of the research model we used the partial least square (PLS) method.
Article on Knowledge management, problem solving and performance in top Italian firms, published in Journal of Knowledge Management 21 on 2017-04-03 by Nick Bontis+2. Read the article Knowledge management, problem solving and performance in top Italian firms on R Discovery, your go-to avenue for effective literature search.
management practices for problem-solving activities and firm performance. Originality/value - The present paper fills an important gap in the extant literature by conceptualizing and empirically testing the relationship between knowledge management, problem-solving processes
Knowledge management, problem solving and performance in top Italian firms 2017 Ciambotti, Massimo; Giampaoli, Daniele; Bontis, Nick Knowledge Management, Strategic Decision-Making, Intuition and Planning Effectiveness
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to empirically test the link between knowledge management practices, problem-solving processes and organizational performance. Design/methodology/approach This study uses survey data from 112 leading Italian companies.
Knowledge management, problem solving and performance in top Italian firms Daniele Giampaoli, Massimo Ciambotti, Nick Bontis. The purpose of this paper is to empirically test the link between knowledge management practices, problem-solving processes and organizational performance.
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edge spillover effects. In a study of 112 leading Italian firms, Giampaoli et al. (2017) ana-lysed the impact of KM on solving problems and increasing the performance of compa-nies. Based on the results, a strong connection between KM practice and intermediate activities of creative problem solving and problem-solving speed was established. Solving
To test the structural relations of the research model, we used the partial least squares method.Findings Results show a strong relationship between knowledge management practices and intermediate activities of creative problem solving and problem-solving speed. In addition, creative problem solving has a direct impact on both organizational ...
Giampaoli, D., Ciambotti, M., & Bontis, N. (2017). Knowledge management, problem solving and performance in top Italian firms. Journal of Knowledge Management, 21(2 ...
abstract . Purpose The purpose of this paper is to empirically test the link between knowledge management practices, problem-solving processes and organizational performance. Design/methodology/approach This study uses survey data from 112 leading Italian companies. To test the structural relations of the research model, we used the partial least squares method.
Purpose - The present paper aims to empirically prove if and how knowledge management practices impact on problem solving processes, and these, in turn, on organizational and financial performance.
performance in top Italian firms ... testing the relationship among knowledge management, problem solving processes (creative problem solving and problem solving speed) and firm performance ...
In a study of 112 leading Italian firms, Giampaoli et al. (2017) analysed the impact of KM on solving problems and increasing the performance of companies. Based on the results, a strong connection between KM practice and intermediate activities of creative problem solving and problem-solving speed was established.
Empirically testing the relationship among KM practices, multistage processes of creative problem-solving and their outcomes, and firms' competitiveness suggests managers should invest in specific knowledge management (KM) practices for enhancing knowledge-intensive business processes. Purpose The purpose of this paper is to empirically test the knowledge-intensive process of creative ...
2.3.5. Impact of knowledge management practices on organizational performance. In the current knowledge-based era, knowledge is regarded as an essential organizational asset and a source of competitive advantage. In order to survive an organization, it is supposed that 'knowledge performance' is of great importance (Karami et al., Citation ...
management (KM) has on a firm 's performance (Andreeva and Kianto, 2012; Chuang, 2004; Kamhawi, 2012; Lee et al , 2012; Wu and Chen, 2014) but it is not clear if its impact is direct or me ...
Strategies for knowledge management and their impact on the business of Italian companies
knowledge management, public administration, service management, knowledge management models, information management ... Knowledge management, problem solving and performance in top Italian firms. Journal of Knowledge Management, 21(2), 355-375. Heisig, P. (2009). Harmonisation of knowledge management - comparing 160 KM frameworks around ...