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Definition of discretion

  • common sense
  • discreetness
  • gumption [ chiefly dialect ]
  • horse sense
  • levelheadedness
  • nous [ chiefly British ]
  • sensibleness

Examples of discretion in a Sentence

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'discretion.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Middle English discrecioun "rational perception, moral discernment, good judgment," borrowed from Anglo-French & Late Latin; Anglo-French discreciun, descrecion, borrowed from Late Latin discrētiōn-, discrētiō "separation, act or power of distinguishing, caution, prudence," going back to Latin, "division, discrimination," from discrē-, variant stem of discernere "to separate, distinguish" + -tiōn-, -tiō, suffix of verbal action — more at discern

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Phrases Containing discretion

  • at (someone's) discretion
  • at the discretion of (someone)
  • discretion is the better part of valor
  • leave to the discretion of
  • parental discretion
  • the soul of discretion

Articles Related to discretion

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Dictionary Entries Near discretion

discretional

Cite this Entry

“Discretion.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary , Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/discretion. Accessed 26 Oct. 2024.

Kids Definition

Kids definition of discretion, legal definition, legal definition of discretion, more from merriam-webster on discretion.

Nglish: Translation of discretion for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of discretion for Arabic Speakers

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  • H. L. A. Hart
  • December 2013
  • See full issue

In this field questions arise which are certainly difficult; but as I listened last time to members of the group, I felt that the main difficulty perhaps lay in determining precisely what questions we are trying to answer. I have the conviction that if we could only say clearly what the questions are, the answers to them might not appear so elusive. So I have begun with a simple list of questions about discretion which in one form or another were, as it seemed to me, expressed by the group last time. I may indeed have omitted something and inserted something useless: if so, no doubt I shall be informed of this later.

The central questions then seem to me to be the following:

  • What is discretion, or what is the exercise of discretion?
  • Under what conditions and why do we in fact accept or tolerate discretion in a legal ”¨system?
  • Must we accept discretion or tolerate discretion, and if so, why?
  • What values does the use of discretion menace, and what values does it maintain or ”¨promote?
  • What can be done to maximize the beneficial operation of the use of discretion and to ”¨minimize any harm that it does?

From this list I am certainly conscious of omitting some specific questions [from] last time.

For example, I have not included the psychological question raised by Professor Freund: what are the psychological conditions of a sound use of discretion? I have omitted this because I believe that if we clearly understand what it is to exercise a discretion and what in different fields counts as the satisfactory exercise of a discretion, we shall not really have to face an independent psychological question of the form: what are the psychological conditions of its sound exercise or how are we psychologically able to exercise a discretion? Indeed, I think this question, which looks on the surface to be one of empirical psychology, perhaps really expresses in a rather misleading form just our initial unclarity about what discretion is and what in various fields we count as a sound exercise of discretion. But only further exploration of our subject will show whether I am right in this, and I may very well not be right.

  • Legal Theory

December 20, 2013

More from this Issue

H.l.a. hart’s lost essay: discretion and the legal process school.

  • Geoffrey C. Shaw

Danger Lurking in the Shadows: Why Regulators Lack the Authority to Effectively Fight Contagion in the Shadow Banking System

The vagaries of vagueness: rethinking the cfaa as a problem of private nondelegation.

Cambridge Dictionary

  • Cambridge Dictionary +Plus

Meaning of discretion in English

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discretion noun [U] ( CAREFUL BEHAVIOUR )

  • attentiveness
  • be good, and if you can't be good, be careful idiom
  • be on ( your ) guard idiom
  • hang on/upon something phrasal verb
  • have a care idiom
  • head in the game idiom
  • safety first idiom
  • see past something phrasal verb
  • sit up and take notice idiom

discretion noun [U] ( RIGHT TO CHOOSE )

  • be make or break for someone/something idiom
  • be on the horns of a dilemma idiom
  • fish or cut bait idiom
  • get it together idiom
  • get something into your head idiom
  • split decision
  • swing the balance idiom
  • take it into your head to do something idiom
  • take the plunge idiom

discretion | American Dictionary

Discretion | business english, examples of discretion, collocations with discretion.

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  • discretion (CAREFUL BEHAVIOUR)
  • discretion (RIGHT TO CHOOSE)
  • American    Noun
  • Business    Noun
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discretion noun

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What does the noun discretion mean?

There are 11 meanings listed in OED's entry for the noun discretion , five of which are labelled obsolete. See ‘Meaning & use’ for definitions, usage, and quotation evidence.

discretion has developed meanings and uses in subjects including

How common is the noun discretion ?

How is the noun discretion pronounced, british english, u.s. english, where does the noun discretion come from.

Earliest known use

Middle English

The earliest known use of the noun discretion is in the Middle English period (1150—1500).

OED's earliest evidence for discretion is from before 1325, in Statutes of the Realm .

discretion is of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French . Partly a borrowing from Latin .

Etymons: French discretion ; Latin discrētiōn- , discrētiō .

Nearby entries

  • discrepancy, n. 1579–
  • discrepant, adj. & n. ?c1450–
  • discrepantly, adv. 1603–
  • discrepate, v. 1590–
  • discrepation, n. ?a1425–1839
  • discrete, adj. & n. a1398–
  • discrete, v. 1624–
  • discrete device, n. 1947–
  • discretely, adv. c1475–
  • discreteness, n. 1835–
  • discretion, n. a1325–
  • discretionable, adj. 1750–
  • discretional, adj. 1653–
  • discretionally, adv. 1655–
  • discretionarily, adv. 1681–
  • discretionary, adj. & adv. 1643–
  • discretionary award, n. 1855–
  • discretionary grant, n. 1831–
  • discretionary income, n. 1947–
  • discretionary spending, n. 1945–
  • discretionary trust, n. 1805–

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Meaning & use

Pronunciation, compounds & derived words, entry history for discretion, n..

discretion, n. was revised in December 2013.

discretion, n. was last modified in September 2024.

oed.com is a living text, updated every three months. Modifications may include:

  • further revisions to definitions, pronunciation, etymology, headwords, variant spellings, quotations, and dates;
  • new senses, phrases, and quotations.

Revisions and additions of this kind were last incorporated into discretion, n. in September 2024.

Earlier versions of this entry were published in:

OED First Edition (1896)

  • Find out more

OED Second Edition (1989)

  • View discretion in OED Second Edition

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Citation details

Factsheet for discretion, n., browse entry.

COMMENTS

  1. Discretion Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

    The meaning of DISCRETION is individual choice or judgment. How to use discretion in a sentence.

  2. Duke Law Journal - Duke University

    This article is an essay on the meaning of discretion, the conflicting atti-tudes people have toward it, and the reasons why their feelings about it will probably always remain ambivalent. Although this article primarily focuses on the law, the broader context is a political one, because discre-

  3. Discretion - Harvard Law Review

    In the essay, Hart argued that discretion is a special mode of reasoned, constrained decisionmaking that occupies a middle ground between arbitrary choice and determinate rule application. Hart believed that discretion, soundly exercised, provides a principled way of coping with legal indeterminacy that is fully consistent with the rule of law.

  4. DISCRETION | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary

    the right or ability to decide something: at the discretion of Students can be expelled at the discretion of the principal (= if the principal decides it). I leave the decision to your discretion (= for you to decide). SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases. Idiom. discretion is the better part of valour.

  5. DISCRETION - All you need to know about it | Collins English ...

    Discretion is the quality of behaving in a quiet and controlled way without drawing attention to yourself or giving away personal or private information.

  6. Essays About Discretion ️ Free Examples & Essay Topic Ideas

    These essays discuss the importance of discretion, its limits, and ethical considerations that accompany its use. They also examine the role of discretion in maintaining justice, ensuring the protection of individual rights, and building trusting relationships with clients.

  7. An Essay on Discretion - Semantic Scholar

    Sometimes they praise it and sometimes they execrate it. This article is an essay on the meaning of discretion, the conflicting attitudes people have toward it, and the reasons why their feelings about it will probably always remain ambivalent.

  8. discretion, n. meanings, etymology and more | Oxford English ...

    There are 11 meanings listed in OED's entry for the noun discretion, five of which are labelled obsolete. See ‘Meaning & use’ for definitions, usage, and quotation evidence.

  9. Discretion: What is it, and how is it useful? - APA PsycNet

    Discretion refers to an employee's range of choices or freedom to act (Hambrick & Finkelstein 1987; March & Simon 1958). It represents a lack of constraint on the latitude employees have to make decisions or to control their work.

  10. Free Essay: The Meaning of Discretion - 402 Words - StudyMode

    Discretion is the judgment or decision implemented through values, facts, and principles. In the CJS, it is the authority given to a decision maker to decide between alternatives or no alternatives. Discretion can be used by police in the area of the criminal investigation process.