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Architecture Thesis Projects: A Comprehensive List of 30 Topics to Pick From (Updated 2024)

Neha Sharma

13 min read

March 18, 2024

Table of Contents

Architecture Thesis: A culmination of all those years of intense training, sleepless nights, countless submissions and unforgettable memories. The grand finale!

It is a real test to showcase all the skills you’ve gained over the years in a single project. Naturally, choosing the right topic from an ocean of architecture thesis topics is one of the biggest challenges you can face as a final year student, as the topic itself may define the trajectory of your thesis!

To ease your conflicted mind, we have curated a comprehensive list of popular architecture thesis projects you might want to explore in your final year, along with links to relevant theses across the internet for your ready reference.

Go on, have a look! What sparks your interest?

Housing/ Residential Projects

1. Affordable Housing

“Housing for all” is a major goal developing countries are striving to achieve. Not everyone has the resources to own a house or even rent one out. Conscious and well-planned housing design can turn cities into places where owning a house is not merely a dream. And architects can play a pivotal role in achieving this noble goal.

2. Gated Communities

With the city centres choking with pollution, traffic congestion and over-population, many people are now moving to the suburbs in closed, secure and private gated communities. These colonies circumference almost every major city now, with more emerging as you read. A gated community design could be an interesting (though slightly controversial) architecture thesis topic to explore residential neighbourhood planning.

3. Modular/ Disaster Relief/ Emergency Shelters

Land and resources are limited but the demand for them only keeps increasing giving rise to environmental hazards like deforestation, pollution and depletion of natural assets. In a rapidly changing, calamity-prone world, the design of modular, mobile, disaster relief shelters is the need of the hour!

4. Slum Redevelopment

Urban informality may be a fascinating, complex issue to tackle for your architecture thesis projects. Many people have varied opinions on the dense, informal urban developments popularly known as ‘slums’ , but few are willing to tackle the difficult issue from top to bottom (or bottom up!). Are you one of the few?

Institutional Projects

5. Educational and Skill-Training Institutions

Schools play an important role in shaping a person and are key in bringing up generations of bright individuals. Educational and skill-training institutions have vast options, ranging from kindergartens to higher-education institutes; schools of dance to special-needs institutes ! Ready to shape minds?

6. Rehabilitation and Wellness Institutions

A sound mind and sound body are key to a happy life!

Unfortunately, sometimes individuals have to be institutionalised to get their health back on track. Rehabilitation centres and centres for people with depression or trauma aim at people’s mental wellness, while public gyms and civic sports centres aim at people’s physical wellness. If healing architecture and landscape is something you like, this could be the best architecture thesis topic for you!

7. Research Institutions

Progress in science, technology and humanities improves our way of living and ensures our well-being. The Sheldon Coopers among us wouldn’t be happy to see any fewer research centres and laboratories than there are!

Public Infrastructure Projects

8. Hospitals

Healthcare services are undoubtedly the most important services any region needs. The pandemic has made us understand how under-equipped even the best hospitals can be and so there is an even bigger reason for every hospital, be it multi-speciality/ speciality , maternity, special needs, public or private , to be as well designed as possible. This, more than ever, is the need of the hour and can make for a pressing architecture thesis project.

9. Transit Hubs

Airports , Bus Terminals , Railway Stations , Inland Waterways, Seaports.

Do you love to travel? Have you ever waited for a train and imagined how much better that railway station could be? Then what are you waiting for? Be the change!

10. Sports Stadia

Remember that first stadium experience of watching a cricket or football match? The energy of the crowd, the adrenaline rush! Most group sports stadia ( Cricket , Football , Hockey, Baseball, etc) and sports cities require meticulous study before designing, making a very suitable architecture thesis project for students.

11. Urban/Street Redevelopment

How often do we walk the streets of our cities and almost die because a bike passed within inches of us? Street redevelopment projects catering to pedestrianisation are proven to improve the lives of millions and are rapidly gaining urgency in the urban design domain.

These projects often require extensive site study. Not sure what all to cover in your site analysis? Read - Site Analysis Categories You Need to Cover For Your Architecture Thesis Project .

12. Waterfront Development

Rivers are considered sacred and life-giving across the world. The pitiful conditions of water bodies today have led urban designers to take up River/Canal-front Development Projects which aim at minimising water pollution, a smooth transition from land to water, and ultimately encouraging visitors for leisure and fun activities.

13. Public Parks and Plazas

Parks are the lungs of the concrete jungles many of us live in. After a day of intense work, all we need is some greenery and fresh air; or to grab a beer at that corner cafe in the city square! The design of public parks, plazas and playgrounds could be the best architecture thesis topic for an urban/landscape enthusiast.

14. Social Infrastructure

A robust, well-functioning society accommodates and facilitates the wellness of all its citizens and living beings. Infrastructure like orphanages , nursing homes , animal shelters , night shelters , daycare centres, banks, prisons , juvenile schools, community development centres , and many more tend to those social needs of the society which cannot be overlooked. Inclined towards public welfare? Look no further!

Socio-Cultural Projects

15. Community and Convention Centres

Humans are social animals. Now and then, we crave a meet-and-greet. Community and Convention Centres cater to this very need, and exploring the design angles for human interaction may be something worthy of your architecture thesis project. Be ready for competition though, this is one of the most popular architecture thesis topics students undertake!

16. Museums and Libraries

The culture-lovers among us would understand the value of a good museum or library and appreciate a well-designed one. Be it a museum of arts and crafts, culture, architecture , history or science, if the give and take of knowledge through some entertainment and delight (infotainment) is something you see yourself doing, then this could be the best architecture thesis topic for you.

17. Memorials

Memorials are the physical manifestations of the struggles endured, victories earned and life-changing events in history. They remind us to never forget the past, hoping for a better future at the same time, making memorial design both a fascinating yet weighted exercise.

18. Places of Worship/ Spiritual Centres

One cannot separate a human from their faith. Having a place to worship or connect with one’s spiritual self is as important to a human as going to school or a cinema hall. Places of worship like temples, churches, masjids, gurudwaras, monasteries , etcetera; and spiritual or meditation centres serve as places for gathering and become important landmarks in a settlement.

Conservation and Heritage Projects

19. Conservation of Heritage Structures

Conservation of the priceless built heritage like palaces, monuments, places of worship, ancient settlements, etc has always been on the agenda of organisations like UNESCO and the Archeological Survey of India. If historical significance gets your heart rate up, hi history nerd! Help in conserving our heritage structures !

20. Adaptive Reuse of Heritage Buildings

History nerd, if you’re still here, here’s another architecture thesis topic for you. Some heritage can be conserved to attract tourists and some that are too out-of-order could be modified and reused for a different purpose, generating economy. Converting royal palaces into heritage hotels, a king’s court into an emergency ward for covid patients or factories into community spaces, adaptive reuse of the built form requires fine skill, respect for heritage, and an active imagination!

Offices/ Corporate Projects

21. Government Buildings

Workspaces for all government officials are mandatory for smooth administration. The scale of government buildings is diverse, from the Central Vista Redevelopment Project (*ahem*) to a district-sessions court. Some common categories are high courts, government-owned banks, secretariat and corporation buildings , income-tax offices, assembly and gathering centres , media offices and so on.

Sounds boring? Don’t be so sure. What originally sounds typical is where there is maximum potential to surprise your critics!

22. Corporate Office Towers

We all have seen or at least talked about the famous corporate jungles of our towns. They not only serve as important landmarks but help in increasing the economic value of a region (Very SEZ-y!). If you wanna tame the jungle, you could explore corporate office-building design for your architecture thesis topic.

23. Co-working and Remote-working Spaces

A popular trend before COVID was sharing workspaces, which now have the potential to be thought of as remote-working spaces! Rethinking the design of co-working spaces is very relevant to the times and has great scope for innovation.

With the times we live in, this could be the best architecture thesis topic!

Entertainment and Commercial Projects

24. Theatres and Auditoria

Who doesn’t like good showtime with family and friends? Theatres, auditoria and performance centres are the core of spaces showcasing and witnessing talent, and fall under another typology which has the potential to be reworked post-pandemic. The design of such entertainment stations can test the knowledge of large-span structures without losing a strong grip on creativity and functionality.

25. Multiplexes and Malls

Malls and multiplexes are very popular among the masses as they possess multiple brands of shopping, entertainment and food centres. Whether or not you agree with the mall typology, more keep coming up in growing towns every year. So why not study how they work and improve the concept for your architecture thesis project? The consumerist urbania will thank you!

26. Marketplaces

Shopping for groceries and essential commodities is a frequent need, and most people head to a single marketplace for all their essential goods shopping. A place with a high frequency of movement requires meticulous and thorough design, but can also be one of the most fun challenges to take up! Think farmer markets, community-owned produce markets, mandis, harbour fish markets, and flea markets, the possibilities are endless!

27. Mixed-Use Hubs

Taking your design challenge up a notch is by taking up a mixed-use hub . This is a high-density area that caters to more than one function and has mega economic value. It could be a combination of residential, commercial, institutional, or hospitality, commercial and public space, or much more. This concept is taken to another level by bringing transit hubs into the fray with transit-oriented development!

28. Film, Photo and Animation Studios

The use of digital media has increased multifold in the past couple of decades. A lot of creatives express themselves through digital content, increasing the need for more film , photo, animation and integrated studios . Since these functions can be highly specialised, there is a lot of potential to do impressive research for your architecture thesis project!

Hospitality and Tourism Projects

29. Eco-Tourism Resorts and Visiting Centres

Imagine spending a weekend at a secluded place, close to nature, with all the facilities you need to relax and just de-stress! Ecological resorts and tourist visiting centres aim to cause as little damage to the environment as possible. Keen on environmental sustainability, eco-tourism resorts should be encouraged in the tourism and hospitality industry and make for very relevant architecture thesis topics.

Landscape architecture enthusiasts, where are you all at?

30. Backpacker Lodging/ Youth Hostels

While the question of travel arises, not everyone can afford finely kempt hotels or resorts to lodge at. The youth may opt for backpacking trips to save money as well as to have an interesting experience! Backpacking/ youth hostels like Zostel and Nomads World are buzzing for their affordability, convenience and prospects of networking with like-minded people. If this is your jam, consider creating innovative spaces for it!

Futuristic/ Sci-fi/ Conceptual Projects

How about a settlement on Mars? Or a concert hall in the air? A transit hub of 2050? A forest within the city? Perhaps a residential colony on the water!

Such futuristic or conceptual architecture thesis topics are all the more enthralling as they might not have any precedents. They stretch a creative brain to its limit, and in the process may transform into a brilliant idea. Challenging conventions, thinking out of the box and taking up a futuristic architecture thesis project could be your achievement (both in design and in convincing the faculty) as a young designer!

Having read about some common architecture thesis topics, it is important to know that you must not be limited to the above list. Your architecture thesis is your own brainchild, and it does not need to conform or even fit within a category.

A great architecture thesis is also a key ingredient in creating a kickass architecture portfolio ! So give your all. Who knows, you may even end up receiving an award for your architecture thesis !

Hoping you found the inspiration you were looking for!

Need more guidance with your architecture thesis project? Head straight to our A-Z Architecture Thesis Guide !

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Bangabandhu Complex | Urban Regeneration | Architecture Thesis

Information

• Project Name: Bangabandhu Complex
• Student Name: Sadia Ishtiaque
• Awards: Shortlisted for TOP 20 Special Mentions in ‘Architectural Thesis Awards 2022’ by Mango Architecture
• Softwares/Plugins: AutoCAD , Sketchup , Enscape , Adobe Photoshop , Lumion , Adobe Illustrator , Adobe Premiere Pro
• Discipline: Architecture
• Level: Bachelors Design Thesis
• Institute: Department of Architecture - BRAC University
• University: BRAC University
• Location: Dhaka
• Country: Bangladesh

Excerpt: ‘Bangabandhu Complex’ is an architecture thesis by Sadia Ishtiaque from Department of Architecture, BRAC University , that proposes solutions seeking to revitalise the marketplace in order to more effectively adapt to rapid urbanisation in the context of Sylhet, Bangladesh . This project intends to nurture green cover, develop social and cultural spaces, and, in turn, provide a better urban environment for businesses, employers, and residents.

Introduction: Bandar Bazaar, Sylhet’s core business hub, has become incredibly congested due to unplanned and unregulated growth. Without any prior planning or supervision, this area has expanded horizontally as a result of increasing urbanisation and other socioeconomic trends. As was expected, the central city region becomes a significant commercial core that is constantly active with a variety of commercial and public-private official operations. The planning process for this commercial centre does not, however, support the current situation.

This architecture thesis aims to identify the elements significant to this condition and offer architectural solutions that will help rejuvenate this area in order to more effectively adapt to rapid urbanisation and provide a better urban environment for businesses, employers, and residents.

Site Context

The client, Sylhet City Corporation (SCC), has presented a development proposal for a location of around 17.8 acres of land to be developed as a commercial and recreational centre, known as Bangabandhu Complex (BC). The area is home to the Sylhet Government Pilot High School as well as the Hasan Market, the Municipal Market, Laldighi Hawker’s Market, and Kudratullah Market.

The neighbourhood is a multi-layered, mixed-use community within a larger urban area. The 1950s marked the beginning of commercial growth. For residents of Sylhet, this neighbourhood serves as their main commercial hub. The primary road is connected to a number of administrative buildings, schools, and retail shops. In this region, there is a need for cultural and social spaces.

The city supermarket is intended to serve as a public shopping area for the middle-class population and is situated in Bandar Bazar, Sylhet’s primary commercial region, alongside the Surma River. The City Corporation was able to construct this structure in 1982 by filling up Lal Dighi, one of Sylhet’s primary water resources.

The area is extremely important to the general public since it is a CBD (Central Business District). Some important administrative buildings exist close to the city’s supermarket. The neighbourhood has failed to draw visitors as a result of inadequate planning and management, which resulted in economic loss and wasted potential urban space.

Design Process

Thorough studies and site visits were conducted to analyse the site. The project’s major design considerations were determined through the study and analysis and were as follows: 

• Adding cultural amenities since the neighbourhood lacks such spaces 
• Connecting the riverside to the city 
• Increasing the green cover in the neighbourhood
• Improving accessibility and walkability
• Increasing legibility 
• Creating social spaces for interaction among inhabitants of the neighbourhood
• Designing courtyard bazaars
• Preserving the memory of Hasan Market
• Designing a more enjoyable riverside

In order to facilitate access, the market operations were preserved on the ground floor. The plaza connects the site to the city and the river bank. People can take in the city view from the plaza, which is connected to cultural blocks.

Final Outcome

Sylhet, a city that is constantly evolving, aspires to become a vast metropolis by enhancing its qualities and relationships with neighbouring towns. As the city grows larger and more populated, the residents of this town are unable to communicate with one another. The identity of each community is at stake when new roads and buildings are constructed. Over the past 20 years or more, growth has accelerated, losing balance with even the remaining essentials of life.

Cultural places are disappearing as commercial and residential areas have been expanding rapidly. The absence of social and cultural stability has left an impact on the younger generations. The most vital regions for a city are its green spaces, yet as cities get more populated, these spaces are disappearing. This architecture thesis intends to enhance green cover and develop social and cultural spaces. The raised plaza serves the city’s residents and connects the riverbank to the historic Hasan market.

Maintaining and stacking marketplaces is a tremendous task and challenge in this particular region. To address this issue, the local employers and the government have to function together. To make this possible, open communication between the government, residents, and workers is necessary. As a result, a vibrant community with busy open spaces and a bustling public market can be planned and implemented.

Conclusion: By recognising the factors essential to the current condition and providing architectural solutions, this project as a whole succeeds in revitalising the marketplace in order to adapt better to growing urbanisation in the context of Sylhet, Bangladesh.

[This Academic Project has been published with text submitted by the student]

To submit your academic project for publication at ArchiDiaries, please visit the following link >> Submit

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B.Arch Thesis: Redevelopment of Ghazipur Mandi, Delhi – Ishita Chandra, Faculty of Architecture and Ekistics, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi

• July 28, 2018

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Cities function on the simple hierarchy of production and supply. While meat and produce are procured from neighbouring rural areas, wholesale markets (aka Mandi) are the only points of distribution for the city.

As cities grow, these wholesale markets are pushed to the periphery to ensure no interference in daily functioning. This relocation creates newly developed fragments, which are not fully equipped and planned to cater to the same. This in turn creates a need to organise the flow and rethink the planning of the wholesale markets in a way that can accommodate the change.

To study the dynamics of this impending change, I chose the wholesale market of Ghazipur in the city of Delhi to illustrate my ideas and plans for the proposal.

Inspiration has been taken by the ‘Informal Chaos’ of the existing wholesale markets. The Concept focuses on various types of chaos interacting with each other and still producing a fully functional system. Analysing the dynamics of Goods chaos, Stakeholder chaos (buyers, retailers, labourers and vendors) and Circulation chaos (pedestrian and vehicular), the design revolutionizes the functioning into an ‘Ordered chaos’.

Key features of the design proposal- Traffic segregation – Indian market systems have a variety of transport vehicles engaged in the movement of goods. To accommodate the same, lanes have been designed along with loading and offloading areas and parking for different sized vehicles.

Introduction of junctions for informal activity – A peculiarity of the Indian markets is that it is hard to ascertain the beginning and end of the market from a single vantage point. ‘T’ and ‘L’ junctions have been incorporated to increase flexibility. This gives rise to nooks and crannies that enable them to be used as areas for informal activities. Shop Sizes – Five shop modules of variable volumes have been designed. This catalogue of shop sizes will cater better to the needs of the merchants pertaining to different scales of business.

Permeability – A clear demarcation of areas has been designed for sold and unsold goods. Unsold goods are unloaded in the basement and then transferred vertically to a confined common court. These private courts then service individual shops which form a cluster.

Spill out areas – The shopkeepers have a tendency for extending beyond the area assigned to them. Keeping this in mind, the shops have been designed with a certain spill out areas towards the frontage. Labour Dormitory – a resting space is designed on the terrace of each shop unit. It is provided for informal labourers, where they can rest during downtime.

This thesis creates a new perspective of a wholesale market design by weaving functionality with organic Indian character. Deviating from the customary redevelopment guidelines, this design intends to increase efficiency and provide a wholesome enhanced stakeholder experience.

Ishita Chandra

• B.Arch Thesis , Urban Design

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Water tower redevelopment in Moscow by IND Architects

Work under the competitive project of Shcherbinka water tower redevelopment has begun with acquaintance to history of the place and communication with residents of the area. It turned out that the Tower is very symbolical for them. The building around has been constantly changed, but the Tower remained the same, so for people it’s associated with their children’s memoirs, personality formation and important emotions.

From discussions we have concluded the strategic decision — we are going to perform the most delicate work with the building and try to keep the tower’s silhouette. For this purpose we have lifted the multipurpose hall — it is located on the second floor, having left the tower basis open. In uniform style with the volume of the second floor, the add-on is made that increases the tower height a little, makes it more noticeable and at the same time increases the operational area — basically, the co-working zone will be right there.

When we have lifted the volume, we created two entrance groups, comfortably organized, protected from rainfall. The concept was driven by not only desire to keep the place history, but also by physical restrictions of the space. The tower is located in the limited conditions, from three sides it’s surrounded with highways. We have been constrained in shaping of the multipurpose hall on the second floor, and that’s how the flexible, delicate form of the hall was born.

On the first floor the cafe is located, it repeats a spot of the Tower construction and can work separately from the Tower. One of the major tasks which we set for ourselves is to attract people. We developed various scenarios of the Tower usage which have formed the basis of functional zoning and space-planning structure. We found it really important to reactivate the object, make it alive, active space again.

We parted human streams using the classical scheme — visitors come into the elevator (the elevator shaft is taken outside the initial Tower volume), get up to the last floor and then they go down by stairs, examining the exhibition. We have filled new overlapping and created the Tower floors. In total there are six of them. In the Tower permanent and temporary exhibitions will be showed, and walls will act like show-windows for current events.

In the multifunctional hall there can be exhibitions, meetings, conferences, neighborhood events held. In warm season concerts and sport events can be organized here — a part of the hall facade, a big shutter, can be opened, allowing music to extend. Initially we were planning this shutter in order that there was a possibility of delivery of large exhibition samples, but then we decided that it is also an excellent way of communication of the Tower with environment.

That is how we got the idea of concerts and performances in warm season. One of the concept main elements is light. In the daytime the building absorbs light, so the internal space is filled with natural lighting thanks to the fact that the hall is lined with opaque glass — u-glass, this light will disturb nobody, being soft, streaming, showing the silhouettes of people inside from the outside.

At night, on the contrary — the building becomes a light source, radiates a soft luminescence, so the strangers walking by will see the silhouettes of visitors. The building is equipped with dimmable illumination of u-glass lamels, so it will be possible to regulate brightness so that light didn’t disturb the nearby houses. The architecture attracts people, telling them that there is something interesting going on, inviting them to join it.Source by IND Architects.

• Location: Moscow, Russia
• Architect: IND Architects
• Area: 506 m2
• Images: Courtesy of IND Architects

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8 Conceptual plans for Dharavi redevelopment by innovative architects

“Dharavi is its extraordinary conundrum and kaleidoscopic alterations offers a multiplicity of investigative trajectories that combine and separate, creating never-stable but always interrelated patterns.” -Contested Urbanism

Dharavi is an informal settlement that started with the village of Koliwada and eventually spread out to 175 ha of slum dwellings. It is home to a population of around 1.5 million and one of Asia’s largest slums. It comprises a myriad of multifunctional living units, open spaces, organic clusters, commercial, institutional, industrial and social zones and has emerged as a symbol of informal urbanism.

The incremental evolution of the built and adaptability of the settlement over time gives a certain characteristic to the settlement which has a lot of potential for ambitious and passionate designers. Following is a list of different Dharavi redevelopment concepts proposed for the settlement by innovative architects and planners across the globe.

1. DCLT- Dharavi Community Land Trust | Dharavi Redevelopment

Idea by: Plural and Kriva

The idea explores the hypothesis ‘How would the residents (of Dharavi) envision their future if they had their rights?’ Through a collaborative approach, it introduces the concept of ‘Community Land Trust’ intending to tackle the most important factor contributing to the problem and also the potential solution- Land. Plural claims the idea can be further extended to the creation of affordable housing in any brownfield neighborhood.

For more information: https://www.plural.org.in/reinventing-dharavi

2. Shipping Container Skyscraper

Idea by: Ganti + Associates (GA) Designs

The idea utilizes the port of Mumbai and the geographic configuration of the site to produce a vertical settlement made of a repetitive module of shipping containers. The 100 m high vertical tower would consist of self-supported container clusters with steel girders at every 8 stories. The design identifies with the modular, recyclable character of Dharavi and also features recycled terracotta jalis locally produced at Kumbharwada, the potter’s community of Dharavi.

For more information: https://www.archdaily.com/772414/ga-designs-radical-shipping-container-skyscraper-for-mumbai-slum

3. Dharavi Infrastructure Improvement Trust 

Idea by: Smita Singh (India), Aman Luthra (India), Mike Hardin (USA), Magdalena Gajewska (Poland), Geroge Attokaran (India), Pranay Manocha (India).

This idea acknowledges Dharavi’s strategic location concerning the urban context of Mumbai and proposes an incremental improvement plan as a middle ground between the greenfield and conservative struggle. Secondly, it aims to develop a participatory design practice where the conceptualization or at least the finalization of the development comes from its people. The team combined both these aspects into a platform which they named the Dharavi Infrastructure Improvement Trust. The trust aims at an improvement strategy in ‘small’ and large moves like installing Bathroom towers and alternative strategies for compact urban living.

For more information: https://reinventingdharavi.org/awards.php )

4. ReDharavi | Dharavi Redevelopment

Idea by: Society for the Promotion of Area Resource Centers, and Kamla Raheja Vidyanidhi Institute for Architecture and Environmental Studies

After the residents of Dharavi protested the Dharavi Redevelopment Plan 2004, conceived by architect Mukesh Mehta based following a 2003 report by McKinsey, new organizations came to light for the specific purpose of redeveloping Dharavi while catering to the interests of its residents. The Alternative Strategy developed and proposed followed consultations by the residents- nagars (neighborhoods) based on shared religion or working conditions supported by a strong transportation network. Through careful consideration of the living and working conditions of the residents, new housing typologies were developed.

For more information: https://knowyourcity.info/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/ReDharavi1.pdf

5. Inclusive Neutrality

Idea by: Atelier Anonyme, Degree Zero, Troisième Paysage and 3×3 design

This concept aims to cater to both the people’s interest and that of the economic stakeholders of the project. The designers acknowledge how the industrial-cum-residential Dharavi settlements are in stark contrast with the urban models of the west. It features low-rise settlements with housing typologies which are a hybrid of work and living spaces while featuring community spaces as well.

For more information: https://www.facebook.com/AnsalUniversity/posts/making-mark-internationally-prof-amrita-madan-faculty-at-sushant-school-of-art-a/887835604572738/

6. Containscrapper

Idea by: CRG Architects

The whole site is divided into 2 towers rising to a 100m carefully placed according to the shape and geography of the site. This idea is an ambitious one, which aims to provide a standard of living to the residents of Dharavi and also add to the already dynamic skyline of the city. Built from recycled shipping containers, it features vertical gardens and mesmerizing views. The facades are color-coded according to the original color of the container, responding to the rate of heat on each side- warm on the south and cold colors on the north side.

For more information: https://www.crgarchitects.com/containscraper

7. The Game is On!

Idea by: Felixx + Studio OxL Architects

This idea aims at upgrading public spaces within the settlement to make it a deprived neighborhood in the city rather than an isolated ‘island of poverty’. The three-tier strategy focuses on infrastructure and mobility, water and sanitation, and regeneration and development. All these factors are integrated into the streetscape of the city which connects neighborhoods, businesses, and social activities. The central squares created in the proposal aim to establish social and economic focal points and act as identity carriers for every community of Dharavi.

For more information: https://www.felixx.nl/projects/dharavi-mumbai.html

8. Smart Dharavi | Dharavi Redevelopment

Idea by: Silvia Soonets

This development concept is based on the work-place relationship characteristic of Dharavi- where the street is the primary space and no design element is limited to just one function- be it a staircase, a window, or even a roof. Every inch is utilized to its maximum capacity. It incorporates a low rise ‘new’ Dharavi ground with four-story structures, sustained economically by a high-rise ground which will sell Real Estate. Combining the two, the plan hopes to achieve a symbiosis between both the different worlds and hence promote equality within the difference, and cooperation on fair distribution.

For more information: https://issuu.com/ssoonets/docs/51ecf3-booklet-f

Pursuing his bachelors’ degree of architecture, he is still exploring whatis it exactly that draws him to it. He believes that every story is worth knowing and wants to exchange them with the world irrespective of the form- brush strokes, words, musical notes or bricks and mortar.

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Urban Waterways: The Dynamics of Canal Architecture

• Written by Eric Baldwin
• Published on February 25, 2021

Architecture remains in constant tension with natural forces. Designed around gravity, climate, and time, buildings are always part of larger systems. Throughout the world, designers have tried to mitigate natural forces by constructing hybrid spaces and structures, artificial areas where nature meets the manmade. Embodying this relationship, canals reflect a desire to direct nature and its flows. Today, these fluid spaces are opening up to new programs, projects that explore modern life and urban vitality.

Constructed waterways have been used since the earliest days of recorded history, fueling commerce and connecting the world’s civilizations. Canals allowed cities to flourish, establishing famous epicenters like Venice, Suzhou, and Amsterdam. Over time, waterways began to resemble streets, lined with shops, restaurants, and homes. Canal architecture inherently deals with liminal conditions. While canals may be constructed through damming, dredging, or modifying existing river paths, these processes usually go hand-in-hand with broader urban development. Here, buildings and bridges are designed to accommodate varied flows, both human and material.

An architecture of thoroughfares, canal structures are resilient and carefully engineered to withstand the elements. Each of the subsequent canal projects across the world are made for unique spatial experiences along canals. Both intimate and expansive in scale, the designs are realized through lively sections and hierarchical layouts. They showcase novel solutions that celebrate the dynamics of contemporary canals and landscapes.

Yangjing Canal Pedestrian Bridge / Atelier Liu Yuyang Architects

Located at the eastern tip of the East Bund Mingshen Wharf, the Yangjing Pedestrian Bridge crosses over the Yangjing Canal where it flows into the Huangpu River, connecting the Mingshen Wharf with the Yangjing Park which is visually connected to the majestic long-span Yangpu Bridge. As a triangular-shaped truss structure bridge, its main bridge width is 10.75 meters, with a span of 55 meters and a total length of 140 meters.

Canal Corridor, King’s Cross / Townshend Landscape Architects

The Canal Corridor runs through the heart of the King's Cross development along the Regent's Canal. The Canal Corridor is a series of spaces, forming a linear park over 600m long that provides connections to and from the surrounding area. The Canal Corridor is part of the wider King's Cross redevelopment of 67 acres of redundant rail marshalling yards north of King's Cross and St Pancras Stations.

Cirkelbroen Bridge / Studio Olafur Eliasson

Cirkelbroen celebrates pedestrians. It reflects the daily life and intimacy that you find around the canal in the Christianshavn neighbourhood, its houseboats and sailing boats, the unique life on the ramparts. Copenhagen ’s harbour was once a centre of maritime activity, and Cirkelbroen is a testimony to that history.

Merchant Square Footbridge / Knight Architects

As one of London’s newest movable footbridges, this project is located at the heart of Merchant Square, the mixed‐use waterfront development at Paddington Basin. Conceived by bridge specialists Knight Architects and structural engineers AKT II following a limited design competition in 2012, the 3m wide cantilevered structure spans 20m across the Grand Union Canal and is raised using hydraulic jacks with an action similar to that of a traditional Japanese hand fan.

The Floating Island / OBBA & Dertien12

Brugge in Belgium , also known as ‘Venice of the North’, is a city designated as a UNESCO World Heritage still showing the beautiful old section of the city in the Middle Age. The canal going through the city, along with the well-preserved structure, is the unique element of Brugge providing beautiful landscapes.

Media City Footbridge / WilkinsonEyre

In 1985, following the gradual decline of the docks, Salford Quays finally became the subject of an innovative regeneration plan, which brought attractions such as The Lowry and the Imperial War Museum North to the waterside. WilkinsonEyre contributed to the latest stage of its transformation with a footbridge as part of the BBC’s Media City development.

Canal Swimmer's Club / Atelier Bow-Wow + Architectuuratelier Dertien 12

Expanding on a tradition of Triennals for contemporary Belgian art in 1968,1971 & 1974, the city of Bruges decided to organize and start again a Triennale for contemporary art and architecture in Bruges in 2015. The team worked together on the project Canal Swimmer’s Club, a new multifunctional public space for meeting, relaxing, sunbathing and even swimming in the canals of Bruges.

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Herzog & de meuron proposes "horizontal skyscrapers" raised on stilts for moscow's historic brewery, russia architecture news - apr 14, 2018 - 03:16   19577 views.

World-renowned Swiss firm Herzog & de Meuron has released design to redevelop the abandoned Badaevskiy Brewery in Moscow, the two apartment blocks - called as "Horizontal Skyscrapers"- will be raised on slender stilts on the six-hectare (60,000 square meters) former factory area in Moscow, which is located seven kilometers west from the Kremlin, at the shore of Moscow River.

The firm will open the old factory grounds and the embankment to the public by also restoring the heritage industrial structures and adding a new building to the redevelopment plans. 

Herzog & de Meuron's design scheme aims to open a new public park beneath the apartment blocks that will be raised 35 metres above the ground on irregularly-arranged slender stilts, to create like "an elevated lodge in the forest."

The general conceptual study will oversee the old industrial structures and redevelop the olds factory grounds with river embankment, as well as restoring more than 30,000-square-metre buildings within a vast renovation plans. Herzog & de Meuron's new residential blocks, encompassing a total of 100,000-square-metre area, will add a new mixture of program consisting of office and retail units to rejuvenate the whole site to create a balanced-quality between residential, work and recreation. 

"Moscow is a city with a rich and controversial cultural and political heritage, with architectures reflecting avant-garde as well as conservative trends in the course of history," said Herzog & de Meuron in a project description.

"Our project for the redevelopment of Badaevskiy factory inserts itself in this very history and tradition of Moscow urbanism – it respects and re-uses existing industrial buildings while adding and overlaying them with radically contemporary structures," the firm added.

The old brewery site was closed in the 2000s and the buildings remained as ruin and largely abandoned despite sporadic uses. Today, the site contains the three original main factory buildings: Building 1 , built between 1875 and 1912, a Russian Romantic Revival arcaded building is located on the eastern part of the plot - and Building 3 has an English style industrial cluster with characteristic silos on the western end that is still remain. 

Building 2 , which is conceived as the centrepiece of the historic ensemble, was lost. According to the current urban and heritage regulations, Building 1 and Building 3 have been given cultural heritage status and required preservation for their original brick factory structures. 

The Swiss architect will redevelop the remaining part of the site and open it to the public, within a height restriction of 75 metres. "Under these regulations, the project undergoes a series of consultations with authorities and municipal specialists, and heads toward an Expertiza process and Construction Permit," stated the firm.

The studio is inspired by the found structures and the history of the site, and the heritage site inspires the architects to create elegantly-designed urbanistic and architectural interventions, that' why, the architects elevate the whole residential complex 35 meters above the ground, as well as the spatial continuity of the park and to create gardens beneath. 

"We found it extraordinary and especially appealing to use the opportunity to push such a radically different urbanistic approach in a city which has traditionally preferred tabula rasa concepts, in the Soviet as well as the post-Soviet periods, as so perfectly demonstrated by the nearby examples of the 206-metre high Ukraina Hotel (one of the iconic Moscow Seven Sisters high-rises), the Kutuzovskiy neoclassical blocks, and the more recent 350-metre high Moscow City," they explained.

Through the clearing of the unimportant and unprotected structures, the studio will open the site for the first time, to the city and the neighbourhood. A new park will be connected to the site with the river, to reveal the heritage buildings and make them more accessible.  

The architects will re-function the Building 1, a pair of historical structures of 20,000-square-metre areas, as a food market, fashion store, co-working space with conference centre and a large gym. These diverse functions will be united by connected central atriums and covered by top-light wooden roofs, be adapted according to their original geometry. Building 2, the lost heart of the complex, is built anew in solid brick to its original design, following historical documents.

The buildings’ rear facades, revealed after the demolishing of the support structures and opened now to the park and the river, will continue as the solid brick materiality and reflect the new internal organization of the buildings.

The architects described the new buildings as "a piece of city lifted up in the air", so that's why, they called the complex as "Horizontal Skyscraper", since it may be the most accurate statement that can described the project. 

"The greatest problem was that any new structure on the ground would have divided the site into privileged and less privileged areas, into front and back sides, and the amount of public green would have been reduced to a minimum. It was obvious that we started to lift up in the air the piece that we had tested on the ground before, although we were hesitant to come up with a building typology which is so remindful of the "Wolkenbügel", one of the most heroic icons of the Russian Avant-garde," they added. 

"But here it didn't look heroic or monumental. The building does not fly; it rather sits on many slender stilts like an elevated lodge in the forest. The stilts connect the building with the ground and the park like trunks of trees."

"The single operation of elevating the new building 35 metres up in the air brings three key advantages for the project: first, the new green area, an urban park, emerges in the vacated land under the hovering structures, between the heritage buildings and the river front." 

"Second, despite the substantial densification of the site, the historical buildings retain their direct connection to the river and their clear visibility and access to the city; and third, all the flats in the hovering structure are top floors with prime views to the Brewery, Kutuzovskiy Prospekt, Ukraina Hotel, the State Duma, Moscow City, and beyond to greater Moscow. Running along the riverfront plot line, the new lifted building follows the outlines of the heritage structures and the established north-south orientation of the old industrial grid."

"The resulting undulating form resembles the geometry of the meandering waterfront buildings in this part of historical Moscow and maximizes the views out to the river," explained the architects.

The apartments will highly be individualized in terms of layout and facade expression and command sweeping panoramic views with their fully glazed facades. Each apartment will feature a large balcony, a truly private exterior space in the centre of Moscow. 

The architects designed the largest external spaces on the roof, belonging to the eight sky villas, where rooftop gardens complete the top of the hovering building. A single underground complex on three floors will inhabit the entire site, connect and serve all the buildings and provide the required parking, delivery and support facilities.

A new big urban park will be the heart of the regeneration plan, to be "a place for all". Along the Moscow River, the urban park will be a highly attractive stretch of promenade and boulevard with restaurants, bars and shops.

Between that river promenade and Kutuzovskiy Prospekt, the studio will implement a new landscape and maximise the green areas with transitions between public, semi-public and private zones, by following gradual shifts from lawn areas, to low greenery, to high forest-like planting.

The entire site is designed to be exclusively pedestrian and permeable, providing easy and direct public access from the river promenade to the microcosm of activities in the new Badaevskiy Brewery project.

The conceptual study is still in the planning process and any planned completion date and the start of construction date are not being announced by the firm. The plans will be redeveloped in stages. 

Project facts

Herzog & de Meuron Project Team: Partners: Jacques Herzog, Pierre de Meuron, Stefan Marbach (Partner in Charge)

Project Team: Olga Bolshanina (Associate, Project Director), Tomislav Dushanov (Associate, Project Director), Sjoerd Zonderland (Project Manager), Fanny Christinaz (Project Manager), Marcelo Bernardi (Associate).

Alix Biehler, Mario Bonilla, Mathieu Breton-Ortuno, Marcello Carpino, Massimo Corradi, Gwendoline Eveillard, Diogo Figueiredo, Pablo Garrido, Bryan Grossenbacher, Hamit Kaplan, Petr Khraptovich, Simina Marin, Magnus Möschel, Ilia Moiseev, Alexandros Mykoniatis, Dulcineia Neves dos Santos, Thanh Nguyen, Lukas Nordström, Poap Panusittikorn, Romain Péquin, Marika Prete, Marie-Louise Raue, Derya Sancar, Dmitry Stolbovoy, Victor Stolbovoy, Andrew Tétrault, Emma Thomas, Ramona Triolo, Ilia Stefanov Tsachev, Harry M.X. Wei, Michal Baurycza (Visualisations), Mikolaj Bazaczek (Visualisations), Massimo Corradi, Bruno de Almeida Martins (Visualisations), Holger Rasch.

Client:  Capital Group, Moscow, Russia

Planning: Executive Architect: Apex Project Bureau, Moscow, Russia Building Services Engineering: Unidraft, Moscow, Russia Landscape Design: Vogt Landscape Limited, London, UK Structural Engineering (International Consultant): Schnetzer Puskas Ingenieure AG, Basel, Switzerland Structural Engineering (Local Consultant): Apex Project Bureau, Moscow, Russia

Consulting: Acoustics:  Apex Project Bureau, Moscow, Russia Facade Engineering (International Consultant):  Emmer Pfenninger Partner AG, Basel, Switzerland Facade Engineering (Local Consultant):  Apex Project Bureau, Moscow, Russia Fire Protection:  Apex Project Bureau, Moscow, Russia

All images courtesy of Herzog & de Meuron

> via Herzog & de Meuron

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