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A PhD in Mathematics is the highest academic degree that you can earn in the field of mathematics. The program normally takes from four to five years on average, and it includes both coursework and research components. Students who get a PhD in Mathematics typically go to excel at the highest level of careers such as professors or researchers at universities or other research institutes. The degree can also be beneficial for those who wish to work in the private sector, as many businesses value employees with advanced mathematical skills.

The quality of an online PhD in Mathematics is largely the same as a traditional on-campus PhD mathematics program, only that the online version can be completed entirely online. Students in the program complete most of the coursework and research without attending on-campus classes, safe for a few meetings here and there depending on the university’s planning. The mathematics online PhD program is designed for those who want to earn their doctorate while continuing with their full-time commitments.

Yes. A PhD in Mathematics can be very lucrative in the job market today as many businesses and organizations value individuals with this type of advanced training and education. Professionals with a PhD in Mathematics often find employment in academia, research, or government. They may also work as consultants or private tutors. The earning potential for achievers with a PhD in Mathematics is very high. Many individuals with this type of doctorate degree earn six-figure salaries these days.

PhD in Mathematics will essentially widen your career opportunities, both in academics, public and private sectors. In the case of academia, you will spend your career first as a student and then as a professor teaching about your passion. Government organizations and private companies also offer plenty of opportunities for math PhD holders.

According to Glassdoor , the base annual pay for Math PhD holders in the USA, for example, is around 72,568 US dollars, with additional compensation of 23,614 US dollars, totaling 96,182 US dollars. However, the pay varies depending on several factors, including industry, years of experience, and location.

The US Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that the demand for statisticians and mathematicians will increase by 31 percent over the next decade. The bureau predicts about 4,100 openings each year during this period.

One valuable benefit of a PhD mathematics program is that it allows you to pursue a very wide range of career options. This can be attributed to the fact that the core principles of mathematics, to a large extent, support all sciences.

The most common career paths for PhD in Mathematics holders are education, finance, scientific research, information and communication, government, and manufacturing.

Graduates of this program can easily thrive in following positions which also happen to be the most common.

• University tutor or professor: Most PhD in math holders end up teaching undergraduate students in the university. PhD students gain connections while studying and researching, and end up teaching in the same university. This path is also ideal for maths PhD online students that prefer to continue focusing on mathematical concepts and theories as part of their career. As a tutor or professor, one is responsible for imparting mathematical knowledge to students and conducting research in the field.
• Researchers: Some pursue careers as postdoctoral researchers at universities, private companies, or government agencies. This is a popular route because it provides opportunities for undertaking research, supervising others, collaborative work, and attending conferences.
• Finance: An online PhD in math program equips you with excellent analytical skills; hence, most mathematics PostDocs find a career in finance. This career path involves working with significant players in the financial world with specific job titles such as Risk Modeler, Investment Analyst, or Actuarial Analyst.

The table below shows a list of some of the top positions in this field alongside the corresponding median salaries.

Please note that these median salaries are not cast in stone. They keep changing from time to time, mostly upwards.

The best Mathematics Online PhD programs

Not all universities that offer a PhD in Mathematics have brought this program online. So this selection is only based on a comprehensive analysis of the universities that are already offering PhD mathematics programs online. Most importantly, e-learning is now embraced widely and any university that is yet to roll-out this new normal will comply sooner or later.

There is even more good news: It’s emerging that the number of students pursuing online learning programs is on the rise. In fact, the United States e-Learning market alone is expected to grow at a CAGR of 12 percent and reach 21.64 billion US dollars in the next few years. This growth plays a revolutionary role that will eventually tilt the higher learning ecosystem and influence many if not all universities and colleges to bring their courses online. Given the way the digital shift has already disrupted even the most rigid industries like manufacturing, it’s only a matter of time before we see a complete disruption across the education sector.

It’s important to note that some online mathematics PhD programs may offer limited topics, research, and dissertation scopes compared to campus-based programs. However, this does not make such programs inferior to the on-campus alternatives. All you need to do is find a program that meets your desires in terms of the career path you would like to pursue.

Here now are the best programs for an online PhD in Mathematics:

The University of Wyoming is a reputable institution that is ranked highly among the best universities by the US News and World Report . It offers online and on-campus bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral programs.

The Online PhD in Mathematics Education program focuses on mathematical modeling, qualitative research, quantitative reasoning, associated geometry, and differential equations. Students of this program must also complete a preliminary exam and dissertation research in order to be considered for graduation.

Once you complete this online math PhD program, you can pursue a career as a math doctorate advisor, mathematics professor, or elementary education specialist. You can also work in the corporate world or government.

This PhD maths online program takes three years and is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission.

The program’s admission requirements include:

• Master’s degree
• GRE scores: 151 (verbal), 144 (quantitative), and 4.0 for analytical writing
• Three years of P-12 teaching or equivalent relevant professional experience
• Letter of intent, resume, scholarly writing sample, and three letters of recommendation.
• Online application
• Interview with program faculty

Intake dates are as follows:

Spring start

• Applications are due by September 1st
• Review of application completed on October 15th
• Communication of admissions by November 15th

Summer/ Fall start

• Applications are due by February 1st
• Review of application completed on March 15th
• Communication of admissions by April 15th

Bircham International University is committed to fulfilling the needs of students who prefer not to attend traditional on-campus classes. It offers online bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral degree programs, as well as continuing professional and education diplomas.

The Doctor – Mathematics program evaluates the application of mathematics as a tool for scientists and engineers. It covers geometry, arithmetic, calculus, algebra, trigonometry, set theory, differential equations, and other mathematical topics.

This doctorate in mathematics program is divided into text book and thesis sections. The textbook portion is the largest and constitutes 70 percent whereas the thesis component contributes 30 percent of the program.

Admission requirements include:

• A master’s degree or an international equivalent with five years of study
• Copies of transcripts or relevant documents
• Curriculum Vitae
• ID card or passport
• Filled-out application form
• One ID-sized photo

Students can also transfer credits from other institutions as long as they are recognized by the university.

All the Bibliography books that students will need for the program are covered by the program fees and the University will send these books physically to the address given by the student. The books take anywhere between two to five weeks to arrive depending on your location.

Some of the sources and networks that students will be able to access include the American Mathematical Society, Association of Mathematics Teacher Educators, European Mathematical Society, and the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics among many others.  These are all credible bodies, demonstrating the extent to which the university goes to ensure that students get the very best of mathematical knowledge at the highest level.

The University of Wolverhampton is committed to helping graduates and students thrive locally and beyond. It works closely with businesses in supporting development and innovation with forward-thinking talent.

The PhD Program takes four years under the supervision of academics who are high achievers  in their area of expertise. The school of Computer Science and Mathematics prides itself on its unwavering support to research students in their PhD journey.

PhD research students have the opportunity to develop research skills by participating in training events organized by the faculty and the university’s doctoral college.

Here are the essential entry requirements:

• First or upper second class degree
• Masters degree
• Evidence of learning or practice that is acceptable by the Dean of Research

The  program takes students through two important stages once the student is officially registered. The first stage is known as Progression, where students are required to prepare and submit a summary of their achievements through this period which takes 18 months. Additionally, they need to outline their research plans for the remaining part of the program. This paper should also be presented orally in a workshop format. The final stage is the Examination which is based on the thesis plus an oral examination.

Edith Cowan University (ECU) is a top public institution in Australia offering undergraduate and postgraduate programs. The university understands the different work arrangements, learning styles, locations, and family responsibilities and thus offers loads of online programs to help balance education and other commitments.

The Online Mathematics PhD concentrates on operations research, mathematical modeling, geostatistical modeling, bayesian statistics and modeling, and biostatistics.

The university offers state-of-the-art commuting facilities and emphasizes collaboration with government agencies, the private sector, and non-profit organizations. This program takes a duration of four years.

Entry requirements include:

• Master’s degree in research
• First class or upper second class bachelor’s degree
• Demonstrated capacity to conduct original PhD-level research
• English competency test

The University of Sussex is a top public research university in the United Kingdom. It was established in 1959 and received its royal charter in 1961. It offers high-class education to over 20,000 students representing more than 140 nationalities.

This Mathematics PhD program covers applied and theoretical mathematics, including geometry and topology, differential equations, mathematical biology, mathematical physics, probability and statistics, scientific computing, and numerical analysis.

The program takes four years for full-time and six years for part-time students. Applicants should submit their applications one month before the start date for UK students and three months before for international students.

Admission requirements:

• Master’s degree with 60% merit overall
• Upper second class undergraduate degree
• English proficiency test for International students

The program’s alumni describe it as the most challenging and rewarding experience. The supervisors are exceptional, which makes a significant contribution to the overall quality of the program as supervisors will always be a key element of any PhD program.

Most professionals agree that mathematics is not just any other field of study, it’s among the most important subjects that in fact acts as a foundation for many other areas of study. A PhD in mathematics, therefore, takes your scholarly value to the pinnacle of this most respected subject.

While demanding,  a PhD in Mathematics is not just another degree to add to your resume. It’s a sign that you have mastered one of the most difficult and challenging fields of study.  And the fact that students can pursue this competitive program online has made it not only easily accessible but also reasonably affordable for all ambitious mathematicians no matter their geographical location in the world.

PHD in Economics, Associate Professor, Department of Business Process Management, Faculty of Market Technologies IOM

2025 Best Online PhD in Mathematics [Doctorate Guide]

Earning a math PhD can be beneficial for many different professional paths. A doctorate in mathematics will encourage you to explore the boundaries of math, and you’ll conduct research in addition to coursework.

Additionally, some programs ask students to complete a thesis or dissertation to earn the title of Doctor of Mathematics.

Editorial Listing ShortCode:

Read on to learn more about what a doctorate degree in mathematics entails and determine if it’s the right path for you.

Online Math PhD Programs

Earning a PhD in Mathematics can be an exciting step for many students. This advanced degree is typically sought out by those who wish to dive deeper into mathematical processes, theory, and research.

Students who earn the title of Doctor of Mathematics are often prepared for a variety of advanced roles in education, STEM fields, and data science and management. In addition to completing core classes, you’ll typically have the opportunity to take courses and complete research that help you complete your dissertation.

A dissertation is often linked to potential career and professional opportunities and studies. Many math PhD programs provide a variety of specialty areas to help students hone in on their area of expertise. Those who graduate with a doctorate degree in mathematics pursue careers in a variety of fields, depending on their area of expertise and research.

Graduates’ advanced skills in understanding numeric principles and mathematical reasoning are applicable to a variety of roles, such as:

• Actuarial analyst or financial strategist for businesses
• Academic leader or postsecondary professor
• Government agency consultant or advisor
• Researcher in STEM fields

A highly developed understanding of mathematics, research, theory, and their applications can be beneficial in a variety of professional settings. Pursuing a math PhD can help you fine-tune your skills and grow your professional qualifications in this lucrative field.

Math Careers & Salaries

Individuals who have earned a PhD in Math often select careers that exercise their skills in reviewing numbers, outcomes, and analyzing information. Many math professionals with a PhD combine their interests with fields such as physics, engineering, or finance.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics , here are the median salaries for various careers related to advanced studies in mathematics.

Some mathematics professionals work as analysts, actuaries, or economists, working with businesses or government entities to review figures and review outcome probability. Others pursue work as professors, researchers, or leaders within postsecondary education.

Mathematicians and statisticians are often employed in a variety of fields where an in-depth knowledge of these topics can be important. These fields can include energy production and mining, aerospace and transportation, finance, or pharmaceutical production.

Mathematics Doctorate Curriculum & Courses

While each school offering a doctorate degree in mathematics will have its own unique curriculum, students will typically encounter courses that encourage their growth.

Some courses that you may encounter while studying for your math PhD include:

• Linear Algebra : This course involves the process of plotting mathematical problems via vectors and matrices.
• Ordinary and Partial Differential Equations : In this course, you’ll solve for unknown variables and their derivatives.
• Probability : At the doctorate level, you’ll take this study of likelihood and chance to a more in-depth, theoretical stage.
• Geometry and Topology : This course compares the local and global implications of continuous and discrete moduli, and it explores topics such as Riemannian geometry and homotopy theory.
• Harmonic Analysis : Using the Fourier transform and Fourier series, you’ll explore functions and frequency.
• Estimation Statistics : Students will combine a variety of factors to create and conduct experiments that allow them to analyze incomplete data.
• Graph Theory : This course provides the opportunity to study graphs and the relationship of multiple pieces of data to each other.
• Mathematical Analysis : In this course, you’ll use both real and complex numbers to explore scenarios involving continuous and analytic functions, limits, infinite sequences, and other mathematical objects.
• Algebraic Combinatorics : Students will explore enumeration, permutation, partitions, sets, and cycles to investigate the world of abstract algebra.
• Operator Theory : This course involves a deep dive into linear operators on function spaces, including the study and analysis of various operators.

Your interests, dissertation, and overall goals will typically influence which courses you choose. It can be beneficial to review each program’s curriculum before you decide on a school.

Admissions Requirements

Each college or university will have its own set of admissions requirements for students applying for their PhD in Mathematics. It’s beneficial to review the application process in full before starting.

Some of the items required by many mathematics doctorate programs include:

• GRE or GMAT Scores (only some schools require them)
• Transcripts of previous education
• Master’s degree in a related field
• CV or resume
• Statement of intent

In addition, you will likely be asked to provide academic writing samples as well as letters of recommendation. You may be asked to complete an interview with department staff, too.

Accreditation

When researching schools that offer a PhD in Math online, you may wish to give special attention to schools that hold regional accreditation.

Accredited schools have been carefully evaluated for their academic precedence. As a result, employers often prefer or require candidates to have received their doctorate in mathematics from an accredited institution. Credible regional accrediting organizations are recognized by the Council for Higher Education Accreditation. You can visit CHEA’s website to verify a school’s accreditation status.

Additionally, benefits such as financial aid, certification, and membership to professional organizations may be tied to earning your doctoral degree from an accredited institution.

Financial Aid and Scholarships

If you are interested in needs-based financial aid, you could fill out and submit the FAFSA, or Free Application for Federal Student Aid . This determines your eligibility for federal financial aid. Most state aid programs want to see your FAFSA results as well.

You could also inquire about scholarship opportunities through the school you choose to attend. Many programs offer financial assistance for students based on prior academic performance, chosen specialty, or demographic factors. Your employer may also offer an educational assistance program, such as tuition reimbursement, for workers who are furthering their education.

In addition, some independent parties, corporations, and communities offer scholarship or grant opportunities for doctoral students. The requirements for these scholarships vary and are often as unique as the gifts themselves.

What Can You Do with an Online PhD in Mathematics?

A Doctor of Mathematics degree is designed for those who wish to complete in-depth research and exploration of the various expressions of mathematics in our world.

Those who earn this degree may wish to work in educational, research-driven, financial, economic, or technological fields. They may also choose to work in a variety of STEM-related fields, in areas such as energy, software, corporate, government, and aerospace.

Common career paths for advanced mathematics professionals include mathematician, statistician, actuary, economist, data scientist, and operations research analyst. Those with a PhD may also pursue teaching or research roles in colleges and universities.

How Long Does It Take to Get a PhD in Math Online?

It often takes between 3 to 5 years of full-time study to complete a PhD program. Your overall timeframe, though, could depend on the program you select and your enrollment status.

In many cases, the number of required credit hours combined with the dissertation process will dictate how long it takes to receive your degree. If a doctorate program does not have a dissertation requirement, a full-time student can typically complete the program in 3 years.

You may wish to compare programs’ course catalogs to understand the program structure and course schedule of each school you’re considering.

What’s the Difference Between Applied Mathematics vs. Mathematics PhD Programs?

There are many similarities between the topics studied in a PhD program in applied mathematics versus a PhD program in mathematics. The area of concentration for each program differs a bit in practice.

In each program, students are able to test theories, produce research, and examine principles, though the motivation and results may vary.

Is a Math PhD Degree Worth It?

Yes, a math PhD degree is worth it for many students. Math professionals can use their skills in a variety of areas, including finance, engineering, technology, education, and business.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, overall employment for math occupations is projected to grow by 29% over the next ten years. This is much faster than the average for all occupations. Common math careers include actuaries, data scientists, mathematicians, statisticians, and operations research analysts. A PhD can also help you qualify for positions in research and academia.

Universities Offering Online Doctorate in Mathematics Degree Programs

Methodology: The following school list is in alphabetical order. To be included, a college or university must be regionally accredited and offer degree programs online or in a hybrid format.

Indiana University – Bloomington offers a Doctor of Education in Curriculum and Instruction with a specialization in Mathematics Education. This degree is intended for individuals who have already obtained a master’s in a related field. The curriculum consists of 60 credits, and courses meet online. It covers topics like teaching methods, mathematical thinking, student assessment, and research skills.

Indiana University – Bloomington is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission.

Montana State University offers a Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematics (Education Emphasis). This program is designed for those who wish to pursue careers in K-12 educational settings. Potential courses include Principles of Mathematical Analysis, Models of Assessment in Mathematics, and Applied Educational Research. The completion of at least 60 credits is required to graduate.

Montana State University is accredited by the Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities.

The University of Colorado – Denver offers a Doctor of Philosophy in Education and Human Development with a concentration in Mathematics Education. The curriculum is designed to teach the skills required to excel in diverse educational environments. The program utilizes a blend of online and on-campus delivery methods. The program’s 75 required credit hours can typically be completed in 4 to 8 years.

The University of Colorado – Denver is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools.

The University of Wyoming offers a Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematics Education. This program is designed to prepare students for work as scholar-leaders in settings like research institutions and universities. It can be completed entirely online. The curriculum consists of 81 credit hours and covers key concepts like multicultural education, curriculum development, learning and cognition, and assessment.

The University of Wyoming is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission.

Getting Your PhD in Mathematics Online

In our technological and solution-driven world, the horizons and practical applications of mathematics are expanding daily.

A math PhD program could help you grow your professional qualifications in this lucrative field. Much like with a masters in mathematics online  program, earning a PhD in Mathematics online could be a more flexible and convenient format for working professionals. The professional applications of an advanced mathematics degree are diverse. Many graduates use their PhD to advance in research, academia, business, or other areas of industry.

You could start exploring accredited schools today to see which online math PhD programs best align with your interests, schedule, and goals.

5 Best Grad Schools with Online Doctorate in Math Education

Reviewed by David Krug David Krug is a seasoned expert with 20 years in educational technology (EdTech). His career spans the pivotal years of technology integration in education, where he has played a key role in advancing student-centric learning solutions. David's expertise lies in marrying technological innovation with pedagogical effectiveness, making him a valuable asset in transforming educational experiences. As an advisor for enrollment startups, David provides strategic guidance, helping these companies navigate the complexities of the education sector. His insights are crucial in developing impactful and sustainable enrollment strategies.

Updated: June 6, 2024 , Reading time: 10 minutes

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Mathematics teachers seeking advanced knowledge and skills to qualify for leadership and research positions in various academic settings should consider an online doctorate program in mathematics education.

This advanced degree program equips professionals with the ability to translate dense mathematics knowledge to students with different levels of understanding.

Doctoral programs prepare graduate students to conduct research on mathematics education at the elementary, secondary, and postsecondary levels.

Online doctorates in math education follow the same mathematics curricula as on-campus doctoral programs. Doctoral students enroll in advanced classes that build on their graduate-level mathematics courses. Advanced courses focus on the study of mathematics teaching, learning, and curriculum development.

Doctor of mathematics education courses equip its holders with the knowledge and credentials to significantly improve mathematics instruction at all levels, from primary to higher education, and to advance the discipline via research and study.

Methodology

Each doctoral program on the Best Online Doctorate in Math Education was listed based on these criteria:

• Offers online/hybrid classes that provide students with the same comprehensive curriculum as residential programs, 
• Has a strong alum network capable of providing online students with valuable connections and opportunities, 
• Emphasize practical applications of research to help students address challenges in teaching and learning mathematics,
• Provide students with the opportunity to work with an award-winning faculty in doing and publishing research,
• Offers graduate assistantships,
• Obtained regional accreditation to ensure that the program’s content meets standards of quality and that the degree will be recognized and respected by future employers.

Check out our  Methodology  page for details.

5 Best Online Doctorate in Math Education

University of wyoming.

Doctor of Philosophy in Curriculum and Instruction: Mathematics Education

The University of Wyoming’s online Ph.D. in Curriculum and Instruction allows current mathematics teachers to specialize in Mathematics Education.

The doctorate in mathematics curriculum instruction at UW encourages the development of novel approaches and methodologies for producing highly qualified scholar-leaders for the field of mathematics education on a global scale. Students must complete 81 credit hours to earn the degree, which usually takes 3-5 years to complete via online learning.

The mathematics education specialization offers nine distinct concentration courses; students can choose up to 6 courses. Advanced Math Curriculum; Assessment & Evaluation; Colloquium in Mathematics Education; Culture, Power & Identity in Mathematics Education; and Analysis & Critique of Research in Mathematics Education are some concentration courses available.

Upon completing the required online coursework, students must take a preliminary exam, submit a written demonstration of learning outcomes, and present and defend a doctoral dissertation to conclude the degree program.

An accredited institution with a master’s degree is required to apply for the program. All graduate coursework should have a 3.0 or higher GPA. Additional requirements include three years of P-12 teaching experience or its equivalent and GRE scores (minimum of 144 qualitative, 151 verbal, and 4.0 in analytical writing). International students must submit high scores on their TOEFL or IELTS.

University of Indiana Bloomington

Doctor of Education in Curriculum and Instruction: Mathematics Education

Mathematics Education at the University of Indiana Bloomington is offered as a specialization in the EdD in Curriculum and Instruction program. This is a 60-credit hours program designed for working professionals and can be completed in 2-3 years, depending on the student’s pace. Doctoral students will automatically be considered candidates for funding opportunities, which include fellowships and assistantships.

IU Bloomington is known for having an award-winning faculty within all their schools, including the School of Education. Online students will take classes taught by the same on-campus faculty with expertise in mathematics education.

Courses of the program explore topics that teach candidates technology integration, mathematical thinking, equitable practices, curriculum development, teacher education, and the use of research methods to improve math education.

Students can design their own degrees by choosing a set of Core Inquiry Courses beyond mathematics education, such as Computer-Mediated Discourse Analysis, Advanced Statistics in Psychology I, and Analysis and Modeling for Public Affairs, among others.

A bachelor’s and a master’s degree with a 2.75 or higher GPA from a regionally accredited institution is required to gain admission to the online program. Students must also submit a personal statement, a resume, and two letters of recommendation. An additional requirement for international students is a 79 minimum TOEFL score or 6.5 minimum on the IELTS.

Texas A&M University

Texas A&M University offers a comprehensive PhD in Curriculum and Instruction in Mathematics Education for educators pursuing advanced graduate programs focused on advancing mathematics classrooms.

This online doctoral degree uses the most recent research findings, classroom technology, online resources, and curricular developments to produce graduates able to compete in the 21st-century classroom. Since this is a research-focused degree, it requires students to create their own research on a current issue related to mathematics education.

This 64-credit hour program consists of foundational courses, advanced mathematics education coursework, and a dissertation on original research.

Concentration courses in mathematics education focus on curriculum and development, exploring topics in Early Childhood Mathematics and Science, Teaching and Learning Number and Quantity Concepts, Theories of Learning and Teaching Mathematics, and more. Students can engage in a research-active faculty while exploring their own interests.

PhD students are not required to submit their GRE scores. Admission requirements include departmental essays, resume/vita, reference surveys/letters, and statement of purpose. International students must submit TOEFL scores.

Ohio University

Doctor of Philosophy in Mathematics Education

Designed for math teachers and instructional leaders, Ohio University’s online PhD in Mathematics Education focuses on helping doctoral candidates obtain skills to teach math from kindergartens to college students. PhD students will receive teacher training and professional development internships focused on postsecondary leadership roles.

Candidates must complete a dissertation on a research project focused on solving a current issue in mathematics education. The program has an average completion time of 4-5 years.

As part of the program’s core courses, students will study curriculum and learning theory, social and cultural aspects of education, ethical leadership, and various research methods. The program’s concentration courses include Curriculum in Mathematics Education, Research in Teacher Education, and Mathematics Education Through the Lens of Technology.

Students must consult with the doctoral committee when choosing concentration courses, which helps students make sound decisions when customizing their coursework.

A master’s degree from a reputable institution is a must. Other requirements for admission include a current CV/resume, official undergraduate and graduate transcripts, three letters of recommendation, a goal statement, and an academic writing sample.

International students with a minimum of 80 on their TOEFL iBT or 6.5 on their IELTS will be eligible for funding opportunities.

Illinois State University

Illinois State University offers another top-performing doctorate in Mathematics Education. ISU’s Department of Mathematics is known for being one of the country’s top producers of Mathematics Education PhDs, meaning only the best candidates gain admission.

This online PhD in Mathematics Education is a research-focused doctorate that follows the same curriculum as its campus-based program, focusing on developing students’ skills for postsecondary roles.

This is a 90-hour program that can be completed in 3 to 4 years of full-time study past the student’s master’s degree. In addition to content and core courses, research methodology, and professional projects, students must satisfy the program’s residency requirement that promotes experiences in teaching, research, and engagement with a community of scholars.

Students can tailor their degrees by choosing an elective in mathematics, curriculum, technology, educational psychology, human development, evaluation, supervision, learning theory, or measurement.

Students must have a master’s or specialist degree in education or mathematics to qualify for the online program. ISU also requires applicants to have a 3.0 GPA or higher for all attempted graduate-level coursework and in the last 60 hours of undergraduate work.

Additional requirements include three letters of recommendation, official GRE scores, and unofficial transcripts. International applications are also accepted.

Most Common Math Education Careers

Math department head/chair.

These professionals oversee the mathematics department in a college, university, or high school. Responsibilities include recruiting faculty, creating budgets, providing financial assistance, and performing other administrative duties.

Average Annual Salary:  $95,000

Supervisor/Coordinator of Mathematics

As a supervisor/coordinator of mathematics, you’re responsible for supporting math teachers through organizing training and professional development programs. Additional responsibilities include planning, implementing, and aligning the curriculum with current academic standards.

Average Annual Salary:  $74,620

Curriculum Supervisor of Mathematics

As a curriculum supervisor, your primary duty is to design, evaluate, and update mathematics curricula in an educational setting to ensure and support student learning outcomes. Other responsibilities entail collaborating with teachers, administrators, and curriculum specialists to improve instructional materials.

Average Annual Salary:  $93,000

Postsecondary Math Educator

As a postsecondary teacher, you will play an essential role in shaping the future of mathematics education. You’ll provide instruction, guidance, and support to students pursuing degrees or courses in mathematics or related fields. 

Average Annual Salary:  $84,380

Math Education Resources and Organizations

National council of teachers of mathematics  (nctm).

NCTM is one of the most prominent organizations dedicated to math education. It offers math teachers materials, guidelines, publications, and chances for professional growth.

American Mathematical Association of Two-Year Colleges  (AMATYC)  

AMATYC represents math professors and administrators in two-year colleges. It promotes enhancing mathematics instruction at two-year institutions and provides access to resources, chances for professional growth, and a venue for networking and collaboration.

National Council of Supervisors of Mathematics  (NCSM)

Devoted to assisting current and future leaders in mathematics education, NCSM provides tools and opportunities for professional learning for math supervisors. It aims to raise student achievement and mathematics instruction through good leadership.

Association of State Supervisors of Mathematics  (ASSM)

State-level administrators are best to obtain membership from ASSM. This organization focuses on enhancing professional development, policy, and practices in mathematics education. They provide state-level forums for mathematics supervisors, fostering networking and best practices. 

Association of Mathematics Teacher Educators  (AMTE)

AMTE’s top priority is the professional advancement of mathematics teacher educators. This organization offers training and assistance to math educators at all levels. It provides tools, conferences, and publications to improve the standard of mathematics teacher education.

TODOS: Mathematics for ALL

TODOS promotes inclusivity and diversity in mathematics instruction. It supports educators seeking to meet the needs of all kids in mathematics by offering resources, research, and assistance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are online doctoral degrees respected.

Accredited online doctorates are acknowledged and respected in the workplace. They are rising in number and gaining popularity because they offer the same academic rigor as their on-campus counterparts. 

Are online Math education Doctorates hard to complete?

Online doctorates require excellent time management skills and self-discipline. Similar to an on-campus program, online math education doctorates require students to complete advanced courses, create their own research, and present and defend a dissertation .

However, since the study schedules of online students are more flexible, they may be tempted to put off or fall behind.

How long does it take to earn a Doctor of Mathematics education online?

The duration of a program depends on several factors , including the student and the program’s pacing, the required credit hours, and the student’s transfer credits. PhDs take longer than EdDs and have an average time-to-degree of 5 years. EdD students can often complete the program in 3 years. 

What will I study in an online Doctor of Mathematics education?

The most common topics in advanced mathematics education degrees include theory, mathematics curriculum and instruction , educational leadership and policy, equity and inclusion in mathematics education, technology in mathematics education, and assessment and evaluation .

Key Takeaways

• Due to its flexibility, online doctorates in mathematics education require a high level of self-discipline and time management.
• Online doctor of mathematics education covers highly technical topics and compromises core and concentration courses, research, and dissertations. 
• Graduates of online mathematics education doctorates qualify for lucrative post-secondary education, research , economics , or administration positions.

Additional Resources:

• Best Grad Schools with Online Doctorate in Special Education
• Best Online Master’s of Arts In Special Education Graduate Schools
• Best Grad Schools with Online Doctorate in Science Education

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Online Ph.D. Programs and Doctorates

Key Takeaways

• A doctoral degree is the highest level of academic degree you can achieve.
• Online doctorate degrees typically take 4-7 years to complete depending on your program and course load.
• Graduates with a doctorate degree often pursue careers in academia, as professors, in research, and in leadership roles.

Online Ph.D. programs and doctorates can be challenging — but they’re often worth the cost and effort , especially if you have a clear passion and career path in mind. With a doctorate, you can become an expert in your field and qualify for leadership roles in academia, research, professional settings, and the government sector.

Whether you’re considering a doctorate in nursing , computer science, education, or business, an online program can help you maintain flexibility while achieving your goals.

Keep reading to learn about the different types of doctorates and Ph.D. programs available online. We’ll cover popular subjects you can study and what jobs you can get after earning your degree.

Doctorate vs. Ph.D.: How Do They Differ?

Many people use the terms “Ph.D.” and “doctorate” interchangeably, but they don’t necessarily mean the same thing.

A doctorate, or doctoral degree, is the highest educational credential you can achieve. Typically, a doctorate takes 4-7 years to earn, though this length can vary depending on your field and program.

Doctorates come in many forms. Professional doctorates are geared toward specific roles and industries. For example, an aspiring business professional might earn a doctor of business administration (DBA), while a budding physician would need to enroll in a doctor of medicine (MD) program.

A doctor of philosophy, or Ph.D., is a specific type of doctorate focused primarily on academic research. Ph.D. students are expected to conduct original research and add to their field’s discourse. Most Ph.D. programs also require you to write and defend a dissertation .

All Ph.D.s are doctorates, but not all doctorates are Ph.D.s.

Online Doctorate Programs That Might Interest You

Learn about start dates, transferring credits, availability of financial aid, and more by contacting the universities below.

Explore Online Ph.D. Programs and Doctorates by Subject

Select the jump links below to learn more about the different subjects you can study in an online doctoral program.

Earning an online doctor of business administration (DBA), Ph.D. in business, or Ph.D. in accounting can give you the credibility and expertise needed to expand into managerial roles at companies and organizations.

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In an online Ph.D. in criminal justice program, you can choose from concentrations in areas such as forensic science , homeland security, criminal justice policy, criminology , and juvenile justice.

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Education & Teaching

Interested in education administration or other education leadership roles? Then you might want to consider getting an online doctor of education (Ed.D.) or Ph.D. in education .

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Healthcare plays a large role in the economy, and the number of jobs in this sector continues to increase. Earning an online doctorate in healthcare can put you on the path to becoming a medical provider or securing leadership roles at hospitals, clinics, and more.

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Humanities & Social Sciences

The humanities and social sciences cover a wide array of subjects, including English literature, anthropology, political science, communication, public administration, and economics.

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Psychology & Counseling

If you have a passion for mental health, an online doctorate in psychology or counseling could be right for you. Earning a Ph.D. in one of these subjects qualifies you to work with clients of various ages, identities, and backgrounds.

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Science, technology, engineering, and math.

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Social Work

A doctorate prepares you for top careers in social work . While you need a master’s degree to become a licensed social worker , a doctorate can advance your policymaking, research, and leadership abilities.

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The cost of an online doctorate can add up, especially when you’re typically spending at least three years in your doctoral program.

On average, graduate tuition and fees cost around $20,510 in 2021-2022, according to the National Center for Education Statistics (NCES).

But tuition costs vary widely, with public schools averaging $12,600 per year in tuition and fees and private nonprofit institutions averaging $29,930. When factoring in other expenses, the total cost for a doctorate can increase to over $40,000 per year .

Several factors can affect costs, including the program length and school; however, you’ll likely have many funding options in an accredited doctoral program. In fact, according to numbers shared by the Urban Institute, over 70% of doctoral students receive grant aid .

You might also qualify for scholarships, fellowships, and assistantships to cover costs. And don’t forget: You can take out federal loans as a doctoral student.

What Can You Do With an Online Ph.D. or Doctorate?

Earning an online Ph.D. or doctorate signals to employers your industry expertise and commitment to developing your skills and knowledge. It can also lead to rewarding leadership roles, many of which boast above-average salaries .

Here are some popular roles you can get with an online doctorate.

Is an Online Doctoral Degree Worth It?

For many students, earning an online doctorate is worth it for several reasons.

In addition to opening the door to professional leadership opportunities, these degrees routinely provide a pathway to higher salaries. Online programs can also offer increased flexibility for students with full-time jobs, children, or other commitments.

According to the BLS, people with a bachelor’s degree as their highest credential earned a median salary of around $74,000 in 2022, while those with a master’s degree earned a median salary of around $86,000.

However, people with a doctoral degree earned much more, with a median annual salary of around $108,000. This means doctorate-holders earn about $22,000 more each year than those with master’s degrees — and a whopping $34,000 more than those with bachelor’s degrees.

Frequently Asked Questions About Online Ph.D. Programs and Doctorates

Can you do a ph.d. completely online.

Yes, you can earn a Ph.D. in a fully online format. Many doctoral programs in business, education, healthcare, and STEM use an online learning format. In these programs, you’ll complete coursework in a virtual learning environment while meeting any hands-on or clinical requirements in your local area.

Online doctorates from accredited programs meet the same high academic standards and licensure requirements as in-person doctoral programs.

Are online Ph.D. programs and doctorates respected?

Yes, online doctorates are respected. These degrees feature the same curricula and content as on-campus programs. However, since online degrees can’t always provide the same type of instruction and interaction as on-campus programs, some fields — particularly medical ones — do not provide 100% online options.

How long do online Ph.D. programs take?

The typical online Ph.D. program takes 4-7 years to complete. Depending on your course load and schedule, the program may extend beyond that timeline. You may take longer to complete your research and dissertation, for example.

What is the easiest Ph.D. to get?

All Ph.D. and doctoral programs require dedication and stamina to make it through advanced academic courses. That said, Ed.D. programs tend to take less time than other doctorates, meaning you can put your degree to work more quickly.

The difficulty of a doctoral degree ultimately depends on your skills, interests, and career goals, as well as on the specific requirements of each program.

Which Ph.D. is most in demand?

According to BLS data, many positions in healthcare, business, and technology are projected to rank among the fastest-growing jobs in the coming decade . Professionals with advanced degrees in these areas will be needed to fill a large number of open roles.

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Best Online Doctorates in Mathematics: Top PhD Programs, Career Paths, and Salary

An online PhD in Mathematics can land you a job as a math education specialist, data scientist, or information technology professional. If you prefer theoretical, dissertation, and course-based doctoral programs, then our list of the best online PhD in Mathematics is for you.

This list of PhD in Mathematics degree programs includes information technology, education, statistics, and data science postgraduate degrees with advanced mathematics components. Keep reading to find out what schools offer these programs, the course curriculum, acceptance rates, highest-paying mathematics jobs for PhD grads, and tuition rates.

Find your bootcamp match

Can you get a phd in mathematics online.

Yes, you can get a PhD in Mathematics online. However, finding online doctoral programs primarily focused on statistics, mathematics, or applied mathematics is rare. An online PhD route is apt for students looking to pursue information technology, education, or analytics-based mathematics fields.

Earning an online PhD in Information Technology allows you to advance your education in topics covering discrete mathematics, algorithms, and quantitative methods. An online PhD in Mathematics focuses on core graduate courses with a theoretical research and dissertation process. Some academic programs have a residency component required either on-site or online.

Is an Online PhD Respected?

Yes, an online PhD is respected. Online PhD programs are often considered untraditional, course-based doctoral programs, but they are currently seeing rising popularity and are on par with the curriculum of a campus-based program. Your opportunities for career advancement coincide with an on-campus PhD.

However, an online PhD in Mathematics offers limited research, topics, and dissertation scopes and can limit your career possibilities. Breaking into a mathematics academia or research profession with an online PhD can be difficult.

If you want to pursue a traditional mathematics PhD where subjects include metric space, differential geometry, algebra, and calculus, then an on-campus program is for you.

What Is the Best Online PhD Program in Mathematics?

The best online PhD program in mathematics is a PhD in Mathematics Education. This program focuses on the mathematics curriculum and educational management to help you enter the academic field. You will learn mathematical thinking , qualitative and quantitative research, geometry, and mathematical modeling.

The online math PhD programs discussed in this article cover mathematical subject areas and are more apt for those looking to enter the business, data, or tech fields. You can apply to Stanford University, Columbia University, or Harvard University to find the best in-person mathematics PhDs.

Why the University of Wyoming Has the Best Online PhD Program in Mathematics

University of Wyoming has the best mathematics PhD program because it offers an affordable and reputable online mathematics education doctorate program. This program provides in-depth coverage of mathematics and qualifies you for research or post-secondary positions in the field.

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Online PhD in Mathematics Admission Requirements

The admission requirements of an online PhD in Mathematics include educational qualifications, GPA, and professional experience components. Universities require doctoral students to earn a 3.0 or higher GPA and have a master’s or bachelor’s degree from an accredited institution.

PhD programs from the accredited institutions in this article also require two to three letters of recommendation, a resume, and graduate courses covering math education.

Depending on the school, you might also need to submit GRE and GMAT scores and proof of three to five years of relevant professional experience. Some schools also require candidates to complete a doctoral interview that discusses their interests in the program.

• 3.0 or higher GPA and a relevant undergraduate degree or master’s degree
• Official transcripts from all attended universities
• GRE and GMAT scores
• Resume, personal statement, and letters of recommendation
• Financial assistance application
• Doctoral interview with program faculty
• Prerequisites for graduate courses providing a math education
• Proof of three to five years of professional experience in math, statistics, or a relevant field

Best Online PhDs in Mathematics: Top Degree Program Details

Best online phds in mathematics: top university programs to get a phd in mathematics online.

The top university programs to get a PhD in Mathematics are offered at prestigious institutions like Texas A&M, Northcentral University, and the University of Wyoming. Below is a list of the best online PhDs in Mathematics, along with their program descriptions, tuition costs, and admission requirements.

This list of online PhDs in Mathematics covers a wide range of subject areas, including information technology, data science, education, and business analytics, all of which encompass mathematics topics to help you further your career in math and tech-based professions.

Capella University is a private online university founded in 1993. Its online academic degrees are catered toward adult learners and busy professionals looking to get a higher education. It offers programs covering business, information technology, psychology, education, nursing, and health science fields. 

PhD in Information Technology

If you’re interested in furthering your education in information technology with an integrated capstone project and in-field curriculum, then this degree is for you. The program includes 70 online courses covering tech research and quantitative analysis topics and allows the transfer of 12 credits. 

This program has courses on assurance controls, tech consulting, quantitative design, and complex adaptive systems. This doctoral degree program can help you enter mathematical and tech research fields. You must also complete two virtual residencies and one dissertation focusing on risk management, data science processes , or advanced computing systems. 

PhD in Information Technology Overview

• Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission
• Program Length: Maximum 4 years 9 months
• Acceptance Rate: N/A
• Tuition and Fees: $750/credit per quarter; $175 resource kit fee; $3,000/capstone per quarter

PhD in Information Technology Admission Requirements

• $50 application fee
• Transcripts from all attended universities
• Master’s degree from an accredited university
• Minimum 3.0 GPA

Capitol Technology University was established in 1927 and is a private accredited institution offering both on-campus and online degrees. It is regionally recognized as a top STEM field university and offers online bachelor's, master's, and doctoral programs. Prospective students can apply for online programs in engineering management, cyber security, computer science, product management, or artificial intelligence.

PhD in Business Analytics and Data Science

This business analytics and data science doctorate degree is apt for statisticians wanting to venture into leadership positions in data or business. Although this is an online-based program, it still requires campus visits for its residency course, oral defense, and dissertation presentation. 

The curriculum includes applied statistics, quantitative methods, big data warehousing, applied research, and economic management. You can land lucrative statistician jobs at top companies or pursue a career in data research. 

PhD in Business Analytics and Data Science Overview

• Accreditation: Middle States Commission on Higher Education
• Program Length: 3 years
• Tuition and Fees: $933 plus fees/credit for 2022 to 2023 academic year

PhD in Business Analytics and Data Science Admission Requirements

• Essay, relevant experience, and skills covering business analytics and data science 
• Two letters of recommendation
• Resume showcasing a minimum of five years of industry-relevant work experience
• Undergraduate or master’s degree
• Official college transcripts

City University of Seattle specializes in providing flexible degree programs apt for adult education. It was founded in 1973 and offers more than 65 degree and certification programs. Prospective students can enroll in its advanced online degrees covering business, project management, computer systems, or education administration. 

Several industry professionals in information technology or computer science have extensive math education. This PhD is an excellent choice for graduate students wanting to build a career in instructional technology, computer science research, or another STEM field. 

It offers cyber security, data science, artificial intelligence, or cloud computing concentrations. The data science specialization is best suited for students wanting to get theoretical and hands-on experience across math subjects. 

Some of its core courses in advanced math education cover discrete math, evidence-based practices, quantitative research, computing algorithms, and differential equation topics. The degree also requires research, a dissertation, and a residency in computer science and research. 

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• Accreditation : Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities
• Program Length: 4 to 5 years
• Tuition and Fees: $765/credit
• Background in programming, database management, operating systems, or networking
• Resume showcasing more than two years of tech-based experience
• 400 to 600-word goal statement
• Three references and their contact information
• Admissions statement questions form
• Interview with the program faculty

Colorado Technical University offers online and on-campus programs in business, mechanical engineering, criminal justice, computer science, educational administration, and nursing education. It was founded in 1965 and currently has a robust online advanced degree program. It offers more than 80 programs to its online students. 

PhD in Computer Science with a Concentration in Big Data Analytics

According to PayScale reports, the average salary of a lead data scientist is $135,887 per year. This doctoral degree provides you with the leadership skills and hands-on experience needed to land lead data scientists’ or other senior tech positions. The degree requires you to fulfill its curriculum, residency, dissertation process, and required credit hours. 

Some of its core courses include advanced quantitative analysis, research methods, big data analysis, information systems, and business intelligence. 

PhD in Computer Science with a Concentration in Big Data Analytics Overview

• Tuition and Fees: $598/credit

PhD in Computer Science with a Concentration in Big Data Analytics Admission Requirements

• Contact an admissions officer
• Online application
• Background in research, theoretical, or other relevant fields
• Contact program faculty to find other requirements
• Doctoral interview

Grand Canyon University is an accredited school founded in 1949. It is home to over 23,500 on-campus students and provides education to more than 90,000 working adult students through its online schools as of 2021. 

Some of its popular online programs include graphic design, communication, business administration, information systems, education administration, health sciences, and data science topics. Its online options offer both undergraduate and postgraduate degrees. 

DBA in Data Analytics 

If your career goals involve business or data analytics, then this DBA will help you get your dream job in data analytics . It focuses on quantitative research and math education and includes data complexity, business administration, financial management, and research design courses. 

Its residency and dissertation process requires you to pursue research in statistical mechanics, quantitative analytics, and data science topics. You can also opt to attend its on-campus evening classes instead of its online option. 

DBA in Data Analytics Overview

• Accreditation: Higher Learning Commission 
• Program Length: 150 weeks 
• Acceptance Rate: 73%
• Tuition and Fees: $715/credit

DBA in Data Analytics Admission Requirements

• 3.4 or above GPA is preferred, with 3.0 as the minimum GPA
• MBA or business-related graduate degree
• Official transcripts of all universities attended

Iowa State University is recognized as one of the flagship public schools with a total undergraduate enrollment of 26,846 students for its fall 2020 cohort. According to US News & World Report, Iowa State University ranks 122 among the best national universities and 45 in the best undergraduate engineering programs.

PhD in Information Systems and Business Analytics 

This tech and business doctoral degree is apt for students looking for career advancement across organizational leadership, computer science academia, or business intelligence management fields. The degree map incorporates dissertation research, oral defense, and advanced degrees. 

You will learn financial management , information technology research, business analytics, and organizational leadership. Some of its math-based courses include applied statistics, logistics, differential equations, and economics. 

PhD in Information Systems and Business Analytics Overview

• Program Length: 5 years
• Tuition and Fees: $6,491/semester (in state); $14,490/semester (out of state) for fall 2021 and spring 2022

PhD in Information Systems and Business Analytics Admission Requirements

• Master’s degree preferred but not required
• Statement of purpose, CV, and college transcripts
• GMAT scores preferred, 600 minimum or equivalent GRE Scores
• Three letters of recommendation
• A writing sample relevant to the doctorate subject

Northcentral University is a private institution founded in 1996 and offers undergraduate, master's, and doctoral-level online programs. Its doctoral programs are fully online and do not include any physical residency requirements. You can choose to enroll in business administration, health sciences, education law, elementary education, technology, or public administration online programs.  

PhD in Data Science

According to the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, the job outlook for data scientists is 22 percent between 2020 to 2030 . The high job outlook makes a data science doctoral degree investment highly profitable. It’s a research-based program that includes 20 courses in subjects like data warehousing, information systems, and data science theories. 

PhD in Data Science Overview

• Program Length: 3 years 4 months
• Tuition and Fees: $68,560/program

PhD in Data Science Admission Requirements

• Academic evaluation with an enrollment advisor

Texas A&M University is a public school that was established in 1876. It has a large student population with a fall 2021 enrollment of 73,284 students. Its distance learning school offers 104 undergraduate degrees, certificates, and graduate programs. Distance learners can enroll in public administration, education law, public health, criminal justice, or engineering programs.

PhD in Curriculum and Instruction, Emphasis in Mathematics Education 

If you want to become a professor or enter the elementary education sector, then this online doctoral degree in mathematics is for you. It helps you become an education specialist in mathematics. The degree plan requires you to complete a dissertation, curriculum development, research, and core credits. 

Its courses include statistical analysis, qualitative and quantitative research, theories of education, categorical data analysis, and linear models. Some other career prospects include math education administration, data science, or statistical analytics fields. 

PhD in Curriculum and Instruction, Emphasis in Mathematics Education Overview

• Accreditation: Southern Association of Colleges and Schools, Commission on Colleges
• Program Length: 4 years 
• Tuition and Fees: $4,254/semester (in state); $9,019/semester (out of state) fall 2022 or spring 2023 for 9 credit hours per semester

PhD in Curriculum and Instruction, Emphasis in Mathematics Education Admission Requirements

• $89 application fee for online application
• Departmental essays 
• Three letters of reference

University of Central Florida is a public research institution founded in 1963. The school is best known for its engineering, computer science, public administration, and programs in education. According to US News & World Report, the University of Central Florida is among the top public schools and ranks 15 among the most innovative schools .

PhD in Education

This online PhD in Education offers course tracks across educational psychology, English, instructional design, empirical research, social science, and K-8 mathematics. If your career goals involve being in fields like education policy, education administration, or math education, then this degree is for you. 

It requires you to complete research electives, a dissertation, and 18 credit hours of core courses. It helps you master evidence-based decisions, teacher education administrative tasks, and curriculum development skills. 

PhD in Education Overview

• Tuition and Fees: $327/credit (in state); $1,151/credit (out of state)

PhD in Education Admission Requirements

• Speak with a graduate program success coach
• GMAT or GRE scores
• Transcripts from all universities attended
• Immunization forms
• Residency class form
• Contact program faculty for other requirements

University of Wyoming is among the reputable national universities and offers both on-campus and online bachelor's, master's, and doctoral programs. According to US News & World Report, the University of Wyoming ranks 196 among the best national universities and number 99 in the top public schools. 

Its online students can choose from its accounting, education policy, public administration, education law, finance, or nurse practitioner certificate or degree programs.

PhD in Mathematics Education

This math education doctoral degree focuses on qualitative research, mathematical modeling, quantitative reasoning, differential equations, and associated geometry topics. It also requires you to complete dissertation research and a preliminary exam. 

You can use this degree to venture into mathematics professor, math doctorate degree advisor, or elementary education specialist professions. 

PhD in Mathematics Education Overview

• Tuition and Fees: $7,182/year (in state); $18,324/year (out of state) for 18 credits per academic year

PhD in Mathematics Education Admission Requirements

• GRE Scores: 144 quantitative, 151 verbal, 4.0 analytical writing
• Master’s degree
• Three years of P-12 teaching or other relevant professional experience
• Meet residency and academic status requirements
• Letter of intent, three letters of recommendation, an academic writing sample, and a resume

Online Mathematics PhD Graduation Rates: How Hard Is It to Complete an Online PhD Program in Mathematics?

It is extremely hard to complete an online PhD program in mathematics. This is due to the advanced core courses, extensive research, and dissertation process requirements. Several mathematics online PhDs tend to branch into difficult subjects covering information technology, data science, or business analytics .

This requires doctoral candidates to have an extensive background in technical and advanced mathematics subjects. The timeline and approval aspects of a PhD are also demanding, leading to high attrition rates.

How Long Does It Take to Get a PhD in Mathematics Online?

It takes about four years to get a PhD in Mathematics online. However, the exact time duration can range anywhere from three to six years, depending on the candidate and program requirements. Doctoral students with transfer credit hours can complete the degree in a shorter time frame.

Students who fail to meet their dissertation process requirements or get early approval for their research topics will finish their degrees in a longer time frame. Online PhDs are catered toward full-time professionals or adult learners by offering a flexible schedule. Those who take fewer credit hours and opt for a flexible schedule will increase their degree timeline.

How Hard Is an Online Doctorate in Mathematics?

An online Doctorate in Mathematics is extremely hard. It incorporates an array of advanced subject areas and dissertation topic possibilities. The best online mathematics PhDs are offered in information technology, data science, or business analytics fields. All of these subject areas require technical knowledge and extensive research commitment and self-discipline.

Best PhD Programs

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What Courses Are in an Online Mathematics PhD Program?

The courses in an online mathematics PhD program include mathematical modeling, statistics, quantitative reasoning, and discrete mathematics. Depending on your choice of a doctoral program, your core courses might also include curriculum development, data analytics, programming languages , or financial analysis.

Regardless of the primary PhD concentration, the mathematics components of the degree will help you master advanced applied math topics.

Main Areas of Study in a Mathematics PhD Program

• Data science
• Differential equations
• Mathematics curriculum development
• Business analytics
• Quantitative and qualitative research
• Discrete mathematics

How Much Does Getting an Online Mathematics PhD Cost?

It costs $19,314 per year to get a PhD in Mathematics, according to the National Center of Education Statistics (NCES). Your online PhD tuition rates will typically range in this area but will vary from one university program to another.

NCES further reports the graduate tuition of private institutions from 2018 to 2019 was $25,929 and for public institutions was $12,171. This disparity in tuition costs is also present in online PhDs in Mathematics.

How to Pay for an Online PhD Program in Mathematics

You can pay for an online PhD program in mathematics by applying for doctoral funding programs, scholarship opportunities, or education loan financing. You can also apply for an employee sponsorship program at your workplace.

The online aspect of the PhD limits student exposure to research opportunities and graduate assistantships. You can still get in touch with a university representative to find potential internal funding opportunities, though. Doctoral students can also apply for external funding available for math programs.

How to Get an Online PhD for Free

You cannot get an online PhD for free. However, PhDs and other advanced degrees may be eligible for fully-funded scholarships, depending on the student applying for them. You can apply for university or external scholarships to fully fund your PhD, but the chances of getting a full-tuition grant are low for online programs.

What Is the Most Affordable Online PhD in Mathematics Degree Program?

The most affordable online PhD in Mathematics degree program is offered by the University of Central Florida for $18,675. The school’s PhD in Education charges $327.32 per credit hour and consists of 51 to 57 credits for the program.

Most Affordable Online PhD Programs in Mathematics: In Brief

Why you should get an online phd in mathematics.

You should get an online PhD in Mathematics because it will help you land lucrative positions in post-secondary education, management, or research. A PhD is highly respected and showcases your expertise in advanced applied mathematics topics.

Top Reasons for Getting a PhD in Mathematics

• Multifaceted career outcome opportunities. An online PhD in Mathematics covers technical and non-technical subjects, including computer science, data analytics, education management, and applied mathematics. This opens up career possibilities across several in-demand industries.
• Specialized skills. Mathematics PhDs help you acquire specialized skills in quantitative research, statistical analytics, and discrete mathematics. These skills are highly demanded in the data, research, artificial intelligence, and business industries.
• Higher salaries. These doctoral programs also qualify you for senior roles. Senior-level roles offer higher salaries and an increased earning potential.
• High job security. The US Bureau of Labor Statistics notes that the job outlook for computer and information research scientists is 22 percent between 2020 to 2030. Several online mathematics PhDs will qualify you for jobs under these tech occupations and provide you with a high job security rate.

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What Is the Difference Between an On-Campus Mathematics PhD and an Online PhD in Mathematics?

The difference between an on-campus mathematics PhD and an online PhD in Mathematics the core course topics and research potential. The career outcomes of these types of degrees also vary depending on your choice of program. Below are the key differences between an on-campus vs an online mathematics PhD program.

Online PhD vs On-Campus PhD: Key Differences

• Tuition affordability. An online PhD in Mathematics is typically less expensive compared to an on-campus PhD. However, although an on-campus degree is more costly, there are more funding opportunities.
• More math concentrations. There aren’t many mathematics concentrations in an online program compared to in-person degrees. Most online programs offer information technology, data science, or education focused on advanced math subjects.
• Research scopes. The research topic scopes in an on-campus program are more practical, unlike dissertation-based online PhDs.
• Socialization opportunities. An on-campus PhD offers ample socialization opportunities and easy access to the program faculty and financial aid offices. This is more difficult for online doctoral students.

How to Get a PhD in Mathematics Online: A Step-by-Step Guide

To get a PhD in Mathematics online, you need to fulfill the school’s admissions prerequisites and program requirements. Below are the five main steps required to complete an online PhD in Mathematics.

You must pay the application fee, upload official transcripts, and fill out the application questionnaire. You will also submit all proof of professional experience, letters of recommendation, resumes, and personal statements. 

The admissions requirements section is where you complete a doctoral interview with the program faculty. The requirements for this interview will vary from school to school. You will discuss degree outcomes, passions, and financial payment plans during the interview.

The third step is to contact your program advisor and discuss the degree timeline and requirements. You will discuss potential research and dissertation topics.

Next, you must complete all core courses. The courses will vary depending on your major, but it is crucial to complete them to graduate both successfully and on time.

The last step is to complete your research, residency, and dissertation process. This step requires prior approval from the program’s doctoral faculty. 

Online PhD in Mathematics Salary and Job Outlook

The salary and job outlook for online mathematics PhDs will vary by industry, profession, and degree concentration. The salary can range from $79,640 to $110,000 per year, and the job growth rate can go as high as 33 percent.

What Can You Do With an Online Doctorate in Mathematics?

With an online Doctorate in Mathematics, you can become a research analyst , mathematics professor, statistician, or data scientist. You can also enter higher education management, data analytics, quantitative research, or finance analytics professions. The career possibilities with an online Doctorate in Mathematics are countless and cover many industries.

Best Jobs with a PhD in Mathematics

• Mathematics Professor
• Statistician
• Operations Research Analyst
• Mathematician
• Data Scientist

Potential Careers With a Mathematics Degree

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What Is the Average Salary for an Online PhD Holder in Mathematics?

The average salary for PhD in Mathematics holders is $110,000 per yea r, according to PayScale. However, your salary range will vary depending on your choice of profession. Education sector professions often offer lower average salaries compared to information technology or data science sectors.

Highest-Paying Mathematics Jobs for PhD Grads

Best mathematics jobs for online phd holders.

The best mathematics jobs for online PhD holders opens up opportunities across the research, data, analytics, or information technology fields. Below are the highest-paying jobs you can apply for with your online PhD in Mathematics.

A data scientist is responsible for analyzing, visualizing, and sorting raw data into useful information. They can work in a wide range of industries and work to extract useful data for optimal business operations or scientific results. 

• Salary with a Mathematics PhD: $100,910
• Job Outlook: 22% job growth from 2020 to 2030
• Number of Jobs: 33,000
• Highest-Paying States: Oregon, Arizona, Texas

A statistician is a mathematics and data science professional who uses quantitative and qualitative research in surveys to find valuable information. They are responsible for designing, conducting, and analyzing each quantitative survey. 

• Salary with a Mathematics PhD: $96,280
• Job Outlook: 33% job growth from 2020 to 2030
• Number of Jobs: 44,800
• Highest-Paying States: New York, Connecticut, Massachusetts 

A mathematician conducts research on theoretical mathematical principles to advance the mathematics, physics, engineering, data science, or economics fields. They work with mathematical modeling, statistical analysis, and quantitative reasoning to study mathematics. 

• Highest-Paying States: District of Columbia, New York, New Jersey

An operations research analyst is responsible for evaluating an organization’s operations and production plan and must suggest further productivity solutions. They use data analytics, mathematics, quantitative and qualitative research, and statistics for their jobs. 

• Salary with a Mathematics PhD: $82,360
• Job Outlook: 25% job growth from 2020 to 2030
• Number of Jobs: 104,100
• Highest-Paying States: Virginia, Alabama, Maryland

A mathematics professor works at post-secondary educational institutions and develops the course curriculum, assignments, and exams to test students in their knowledge and comprehension. They teach introductory and advanced math classes to college students and can also lead research departments. 

• Salary with a Mathematics PhD: $79,640
• Job Outlook: 12% job growth from 2020 to 2030
• Number of Jobs: 1,276,900
• Highest-Paying States: California, Rhode Island, Oregon

Is It Worth It to Do a PhD in Mathematics Online?

Yes, it is worth it to do a PhD in Mathematics online. Mathematics online PhDs cover subject areas that open up career opportunities in lucrative sectors of academics, business, data science, and tech.

PhD programs are worth it for doctorate students looking to earn a higher salary and achieve increased job security. Mathematics doctoral programs qualify you for many high-paying jobs, including university professor, research analyst, and mathematician.

Additional Reading About Mathematics

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Online PhD in Mathematics FAQ

Online mathematics PhDs cover courses in applied mathematics, discrete mathematics, statistics, quantitative research, and operations analytics topics. The core subject areas will vary depending on the focus subject of the online degree.

No, it is not easy to get an online mathematics PhD. A doctoral degree comprises research, dissertation, and advanced courses covering highly technical topics.

It will take around three to five years to complete an online mathematics PhD. Your degree timeline depends on your course schedule, dissertation process, and transfer credits.

A data science concentration is best for an online mathematics PhD. Data science is a rapidly growing field that encompasses tons of in-demand professions with high salaries. Moreover, with a data science focus, you will also get to work on a wide range of real-world problems instead of just theoretical scenarios.

About us: Career Karma is a platform designed to help job seekers find, research, and connect with job training programs to advance their careers. Learn about the CK publication .

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