Duration: Dec 14 2004 → Dec 17 2004
Name | Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Decision and Control |
---|---|
Volume | 4 |
ISSN (Print) | 0743-1546 |
ISSN (Electronic) | 2576-2370 |
Other | 2004 43rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) |
---|---|
Country/Territory | Bahamas |
City | Nassau |
Period | 12/14/04 → 12/17/04 |
T1 - Experimental cooperative control of fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles
AU - Bayraktar, Selcuk
AU - Fainekos, Georgios E.
AU - Pappas, George J.
N1 - Funding Information: The National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51278299 and 51478264) supported this work. Rui Sun and Renjie Luo took part in conducting summer experiments and did some preliminary analysis.
N2 - Recent years have seen rapidly growing interest in the development of networks of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (U.A.V.s), as aerial sensor networks for the purpose of coordinated monitoring, surveillance, and rapid emergency response. This has triggered a great deal of research in higher levels of planning and control, including collaborative sensing and exploration, synchronized motion planning, and formation or cooperative control. In this paper, we describe our recently developed experimental testbed at the University of Pennsylvania, which consists of multiple, fixed-whig UAVs. We describe the system architecture, software and hardware components, and overall system integration. We then derive high-fidelity models that are validated with hardware-in-the-loop simulations and actual experiments. Our models are hybrid, capturing not only the physical dynamics of the aircraft, but also the mode switching logic that supervises lower level controllers. We conclude with a description of cooperative control experiments involving two fixed-wing UAVs.
AB - Recent years have seen rapidly growing interest in the development of networks of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (U.A.V.s), as aerial sensor networks for the purpose of coordinated monitoring, surveillance, and rapid emergency response. This has triggered a great deal of research in higher levels of planning and control, including collaborative sensing and exploration, synchronized motion planning, and formation or cooperative control. In this paper, we describe our recently developed experimental testbed at the University of Pennsylvania, which consists of multiple, fixed-whig UAVs. We describe the system architecture, software and hardware components, and overall system integration. We then derive high-fidelity models that are validated with hardware-in-the-loop simulations and actual experiments. Our models are hybrid, capturing not only the physical dynamics of the aircraft, but also the mode switching logic that supervises lower level controllers. We conclude with a description of cooperative control experiments involving two fixed-wing UAVs.
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UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=14244252724&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/CDC.2004.1429426
DO - 10.1109/CDC.2004.1429426
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:14244252724
SN - 0780386825
T3 - Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Decision and Control
BT - 2004 43rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 2004 43rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)
Y2 - 14 December 2004 through 17 December 2004
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Title: collaborative target-tracking control using multiple autonomous fixed-wing uavs with constant speeds.
Abstract: This paper considers a collaborative tracking control problem using a group of fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with constant and non-identical speeds. The dynamics of fixed-wing UAVs are modelled by unicycle-type equations with nonholonomic constraints, assuming that UAVs fly at constant altitudes in the nominal operation mode. The controller is designed such that all fixed-wing UAVs as a group can collaboratively track a desired target's position and velocity. We first present conditions on the relative speeds of tracking UAVs and the target to ensure that the tracking objective can be achieved when UAVs are subject to constant speed constraints. We construct a reference velocity that includes both the target's velocity and position as feedback, which is to be tracked by the group centroid. In this way, all vehicles' headings are controlled such that the group centroid follows a reference trajectory that successfully tracks the target's trajectory. A spacing controller is further devised to ensure that all vehicles stay close to the group centroid trajectory. Trade-offs in the controller design and performance limitations of the target tracking control due to the constant-speed constraint are also discussed in detail. Experimental results with three fixed-wing UAVs tracking a target rotorcraft are provided.
Comments: | 33 pages (single column). To be published in the AIAA Journal of Guidance, Dynamics, and Control |
Subjects: | Systems and Control (eess.SY); Multiagent Systems (cs.MA); Robotics (cs.RO); Optimization and Control (math.OC) |
Cite as: | [cs.SY] |
(or [cs.SY] for this version) | |
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A control system design and implementation for autonomous quadrotors with real-time re-planning capability.
2.1. vehicle dynamics, 2.2. control system architecture, 2.3. minimum-snap trajectory optimization, 2.4. online re-planning strategy, 2.5. hardware implementation and deployment, 3.1. simulation results, 3.2. experimental validation/results, 4. conclusions, author contributions, data availability statement, conflicts of interest.
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Kovryzhenko, Y.; Li, N.; Taheri, E. A Control System Design and Implementation for Autonomous Quadrotors with Real-Time Re-Planning Capability. Robotics 2024 , 13 , 136. https://doi.org/10.3390/robotics13090136
Kovryzhenko Y, Li N, Taheri E. A Control System Design and Implementation for Autonomous Quadrotors with Real-Time Re-Planning Capability. Robotics . 2024; 13(9):136. https://doi.org/10.3390/robotics13090136
Kovryzhenko, Yevhenii, Nan Li, and Ehsan Taheri. 2024. "A Control System Design and Implementation for Autonomous Quadrotors with Real-Time Re-Planning Capability" Robotics 13, no. 9: 136. https://doi.org/10.3390/robotics13090136
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Research output : Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution
Recent years have seen rapidly growing interest in the development of networks of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (U.A.V.s), as aerial sensor networks for the purpose of coordinated monitoring, surveillance, and rapid emergency response. This has triggered a great deal of research in higher levels of planning and control, including collaborative sensing and exploration, synchronized motion planning, and formation or cooperative control. In this paper, we describe our recently developed experimental testbed at the University of Pennsylvania, which consists of multiple, fixed-whig UAVs. We describe the system architecture, software and hardware components, and overall system integration. We then derive high-fidelity models that are validated with hardware-in-the-loop simulations and actual experiments. Our models are hybrid, capturing not only the physical dynamics of the aircraft, but also the mode switching logic that supervises lower level controllers. We conclude with a description of cooperative control experiments involving two fixed-wing UAVs.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Title of host publication | 2004 43rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) |
Publisher | |
Pages | 4292-4298 |
Number of pages | 7 |
ISBN (Print) | 0780386825 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2004 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | - Nassau, Bahamas Duration: Dec 14 2004 → Dec 17 2004 |
Name | Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Decision and Control |
---|---|
Volume | 4 |
Other | 2004 43rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) |
---|---|
Country/Territory | Bahamas |
City | Nassau |
Period | 12/14/04 → 12/17/04 |
T1 - Experimental cooperative control of fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles
AU - Bayraktar, Selcuk
AU - Fainekos, Georgios E.
AU - Pappas, George J.
N1 - Funding Information: The National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51278299 and 51478264) supported this work. Rui Sun and Renjie Luo took part in conducting summer experiments and did some preliminary analysis.
N2 - Recent years have seen rapidly growing interest in the development of networks of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (U.A.V.s), as aerial sensor networks for the purpose of coordinated monitoring, surveillance, and rapid emergency response. This has triggered a great deal of research in higher levels of planning and control, including collaborative sensing and exploration, synchronized motion planning, and formation or cooperative control. In this paper, we describe our recently developed experimental testbed at the University of Pennsylvania, which consists of multiple, fixed-whig UAVs. We describe the system architecture, software and hardware components, and overall system integration. We then derive high-fidelity models that are validated with hardware-in-the-loop simulations and actual experiments. Our models are hybrid, capturing not only the physical dynamics of the aircraft, but also the mode switching logic that supervises lower level controllers. We conclude with a description of cooperative control experiments involving two fixed-wing UAVs.
AB - Recent years have seen rapidly growing interest in the development of networks of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (U.A.V.s), as aerial sensor networks for the purpose of coordinated monitoring, surveillance, and rapid emergency response. This has triggered a great deal of research in higher levels of planning and control, including collaborative sensing and exploration, synchronized motion planning, and formation or cooperative control. In this paper, we describe our recently developed experimental testbed at the University of Pennsylvania, which consists of multiple, fixed-whig UAVs. We describe the system architecture, software and hardware components, and overall system integration. We then derive high-fidelity models that are validated with hardware-in-the-loop simulations and actual experiments. Our models are hybrid, capturing not only the physical dynamics of the aircraft, but also the mode switching logic that supervises lower level controllers. We conclude with a description of cooperative control experiments involving two fixed-wing UAVs.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=14244252724&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=14244252724&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/CDC.2004.1429426
DO - 10.1109/CDC.2004.1429426
M3 - Conference contribution
SN - 0780386825
T3 - Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Decision and Control
BT - 2004 43rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)
PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
T2 - 2004 43rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC)
Y2 - 14 December 2004 through 17 December 2004
This paper proposes a trajectory tracking controller to address the issue of the unmeasurable airspeed of a stratospheric airship. First, we propose a fixed-time extended state observer in solving the issues of unknown disturbances and unmeasurable airspeed. Utilizing the sliding mode control and backstepping framework, a fixed-time convergent controller is designed in this paper. Then, the fixed-time controller is integrated with the event-triggered mechanism to decrease the actuation frequency of the actuator during the tracking of the predetermined trajectory. After that, we provide a proof that the observer error converges to zero within a fixed time and the semi-global fixed-time uniform ultimate boundedness of the closed-loop output feedback control system is proved by Lyapunov stability analysis. The simulation results validate the efficacy of the algorithm.
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This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 52402509, Grant No. 62173016), and the the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 501JCGG2024129007, Grant No. 501JCGG2024103002).
Authors and affiliations.
School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China
Institute of Unmanned System, Beihang University, Beijing, China
Ming Zhu, Yifei Zhang & Tian Chen
School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China
Zeiwei Zheng
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Conceptualization, P.S. and Y.Z.; methodology, P.S.; software, P.S.; validation, P.S. and Y.Z.; formal analysis, P.S.; investigation, P.S.; resources, P.S.; data curation, P.S.; writing–original draft preparation, P.S.; writing?review and editing, Y.Z. and T.C.; visualization, P.S.; supervision, M.Z., T.C. and Z.Z.; project administration, M.Z. and Z.Z. All authors have read and agreed to the published version of the manuscript.
Correspondence to Yifei Zhang .
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Communicated by Tae-Hun Kim.
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Sun, P., Zhu, M., Zhang, Y. et al. Event-Triggered Adaptive Fixed-Time Trajectory Tracking Control for Stratospheric Airship. Int. J. Aeronaut. Space Sci. (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42405-024-00816-3
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DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s42405-024-00816-3
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Recent years have seen rapidly growing interest in the development of networks of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), as aerial sensor networks for the purpose of coordinated monitoring, surveillance, and rapid emergency response. This has triggered a great deal of research in higher levels of planning and control, including collaborative sensing and exploration, synchronized motion ...
Experimental Cooperative Control of Fixed-Wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. Abstract—Recent years have seen rapidly growing interest in the development of networks of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (U.A.V.s), as aerial sensor networks for the purpose of coordinated monitoring, surveillance, and rapid emergency response.
This paper describes the system architecture, software and hardware components, and overall system integration of a recently developed experimental testbed at the University of Pennsylvania, which consists of multiple, fixed-wing UAVs and derives high-fidelity models that are validated with hardware-in-the-loop simulations and actual experiments. Recent years have seen rapidly growing interest ...
We conclude with a description of cooperative control experiments involving two fixed-wing UAVs. Piccolo Ground Station Operator Interface showing flight plan and actual UAV position. (August 2003 ...
FrA05.5 43rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control December 14-17, 2004 Atlantis, Paradise Island, Bahamas Experimental Cooperative Control of Fixed-Wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Selcuk Bayraktar, Georgios E. Fainekos, and George J. Pappas Abstract— Recent years have seen rapidly growing interest in the development of networks of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (U.A.V.s), as aerial ...
Fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are highly mobile and play a crucial role in low-altitude remote sensing. Cooperative tracking of these UAVs is expected to significantly improve detection, tracking, and defense capabilities over large areas. In this study, we propose a new consensus protocol for multi-UAVs using nonlinear mapping. This protocol allows for advanced regulation of ...
This article proposes a distributed fixed-time fault-tolerant control methodology for networked six-degree-of-freedom fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) whose models are subjected to actuator faults and saturation. Two fixed-time antisaturation control strategies are developed for velocity and attitude channels. Notably, the adverse effects of actuator faults (e.g., lock-in-place and ...
1 Robust Cooperative Formation Control of Fixed-Wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles. of Fixed-Wing Unmanned Aerial VehiclesQingrui Zhang, Hugh H.T. LiuAbstractRobust cooperative formation control is investigated in this paper for. fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles in close for. ation flight to save energy. A novel cooperative control method is ...
concept; 2) a robust cooperative controller is proposed for close formation ight of a large number of UAVs su ering from aerodynamic couplings in between. The e ciency of the proposed design will be demonstrated using numerical simulations of ve UAVs in close formation ight. Keywords: Cooperative control, Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), Robust ...
Zhao S, Wang X, Chen H, et al. Cooperative path following control of fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles with collision avoidance. J Intell Robotic Syst 2020; 100(3-4): 1569-1581. Crossref
Robust cooperative formation control is investigated in this paper for fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles in close formation flight to save energy. A novel cooperative control method is developed. The concept of virtual structure is employed to resolve the difficulty in designing virtual leaders for a large number of UAVs in formation flight. To improve the transient performance, desired ...
This paper is to address a cooperative moving path following (CMPF) problem, in which a fleet of fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are required to converge to and follow a desired geometric moving path while satisfying prespecified speed and spatial constraints. A representative application of the CMPF problem is the challenging mission scenario where a group of UAVs are tasked to ...
Experimental cooperative control of fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles. ... Recent years have seen rapidly growing interest in the development of networks of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (U.A.V.s), as aerial sensor networks for the purpose of coordinated monitoring, surveillance, and rapid emergency response. ... and formation or ...
This paper is to address a cooperative moving path following (CMPF) problem, in which a fleet of fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are required to converge to and follow a desired geometric moving path while satisfying prespecified speed and spatial constraints. ... When multiple vehicles are employed in a MPF scenario, a new motion ...
The successful landing of a fixed-wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) on top of an Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) has been accomplished by researchers at the German Aerospace Center (DLR).
This paper develops a software-in-the-loop (SITL) simulation platform for fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to test the cooperative control algorithms. The platform is based on ROS, Gazebo and PX4 SITL to realize the visualized simulation of multiple fixed-wing UAVs. The architecture consists of five layers including communication layer, simulator layer, flight control layer ...
Multi-Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems find many interesting and challenging applications ranging from civilian to military applications. In particular, formation control is a cooperative control problem of major importance, owing to its applicability in remote sensing, coastal monitoring[1], pla-tooning and cooperative transport [2].
Experimental_cooperative_control_of_fixed-wing_unm_240430_230514 - Free download as PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. Fixed wing
In this paper, we present our recent advances in both theoretical methods and field experiments for the coordinated control of miniature fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) swarms. We propose a multi-layered group-based architecture, which is modularized, mission-oriented, and can implement large-scale swarms. To accomplish the desired coordinated formation flight, we present a novel ...
This paper addresses the design of attitude controller for a fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle. To address the complexity of the coupled nonlinear model of a fixed-wing aircraft, this paper introduces a Fractional-Order Type-2 Fuzzy PID (FOTFPID) controller. The adoption of interval valued type-2 fuzzy sets, as an extension of conventional fuzzy sets, has endowed decision makers with the ...
This paper considers a collaborative tracking control problem using a group of fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with constant and non-identical speeds. The dynamics of fixed-wing UAVs are modelled by unicycle-type equations with nonholonomic constraints, assuming that UAVs fly at constant altitudes in the nominal operation mode. The controller is designed such that all fixed-wing ...
We present the implementation and demonstration of a team of two fixed-wing Unmanned Aerial Vehicles whose task is to improve the localization accuracy of a number of ground-based features. ... S., Fainekos, G.E. and Pappas, G.J. ( 2004) Experimental cooperative control of fixed-wind unmanned aerial vehicles. 43rd IEEE Conference on Decision ...
With the rapid advancement of UAV technology, the utilization of multi-UAV cooperative operations has become increasingly prevalent in various domains, including military and civilian applications. However, achieving efficient coordinated rounding-up of multiple UAVs remains a challenging problem. This paper addresses the issue of collaborative drone hunting by proposing a decision-making ...
This article investigates the problem of coordinated path following for fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with speed constraints in the two-dimensional plane. The objective is to steer a fleet of UAVs along the path(s) while achieving the desired sequenced inter-UAV arc distance. In contrast to the previous coordinated path-following studies, we are able through our proposed hybrid ...
The advent of quad- and multi-rotor vehicles, including electric Vertical Take-Off and Landing (eVTOL) aircraft, has drastically impacted the landscape of aerial mobility [].These versatile vehicles are increasingly employed in various domains, ranging from recreational activities and commercial delivery services to critical applications in search and rescue operations and for urban air ...
Experimental cooperative control of fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles ... Recent years have seen rapidly growing interest in the development of networks of multiple unmanned aerial vehicles (U.A.V.s), as aerial sensor networks for the purpose of coordinated monitoring, surveillance, and rapid emergency response. ... and formation or ...
The global population is rapidly increasing, so there is a critical requirement to satisfy the food production demand. Conventional methods of agriculture are inadequate to meet building demand which leads to declining farming sector and adaptable to other industries. Most of the farming activities are highly dependent on the labor which leads to increase in cost and time of operation. The ...
This paper proposes a trajectory tracking controller to address the issue of the unmeasurable airspeed of a stratospheric airship. First, we propose a fixed-time extended state observer in solving the issues of unknown disturbances and unmeasurable airspeed. Utilizing the sliding mode control and backstepping framework, a fixed-time convergent controller is designed in this paper. Then, the ...