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The Cause and effect essay is another common essay type, either as an essay type on its own, or as part of a larger essay which includes one or more paragraphs examining causes and effects. This page gives information on what a cause and effect essay is , how to structure this type of essay, and how to use cause and effect structure words (transition signals) for this type of essay. There is also an example cause and effect essay on the topic of women at work, as well as some exercises to help you practice this area.
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A cause and effect essay looks at the reasons (or causes) for something, then discusses the results (or effects). For this reason, cause and effect essays are sometimes referred to as reason and result essays. They are one of the most common forms of organisation in academic writing. Sometimes the whole essay will be cause and effect, though sometimes this may be only part of the whole essay. It is also possible, especially for short exam essays, that only the causes or the effects, not both, are discussed. See the examples below.
There are two main ways to structure a cause and effect essay. These are similar to the ways to structure problem-solution essays , namely using a block or a chain structure. For the block structure, all of the causes are listed first, and all of the effects are listed afterwards. For the chain structure, each cause is followed immediately by the effect. Usually that effect will then be the cause of the next effect, which is why this structure is called 'chain'. Both types of structure have their merits. The former is generally clearer, especially for shorter essays, while the latter ensures that any effects you present relate directly to the causes you have given.
The two types of structure, block and chain , are shown in the diagram below.
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Cause and effect structure words are transition signals which show the cause and effect relationships. It is important to be clear which is the cause (or reason) and which is the effect (or result), and to use the correct transition word or phrase. Remember that a cause happens first , and the effect happens later .
Below are some common cause and effect structure words. X is used to indicate a cause, while Y is used to indicate the effect.
Below is a cause and effect essay. This essay uses the block structure . Click on the different areas (in the shaded boxes to the right) to highlight the different structural aspects in this essay, i.e. Causes, Effects, and structure words. This will highlight not simply the paragraphs, but also the thesis statement and summary , as these repeat the causes and effects contained in the main body.
Title: More and more women are now going out to work and some women are now the major salary earner in the family. What are the causes of this, and what effect is this having on families and society?
In the past, most women stayed at home to take care of domestic chores such as cooking or cleaning. Women's liberation and feminism have meant that this situation has been transformed and in contemporary society women are playing an almost equal role to men in terms of work. This has had significant consequences , both in terms of the family , for example by improving quality of life and increasing children's sense of independence , and also for society itself with greater gender equality . The main reasons behind the increase of women in the workplace are women's liberation and feminism. The women's liberation movement originated in the 1960s and was popularised by authors such as Simone de Beauvoir. As a consequence of this, new legislation emerged, granting women equal rights to men in many fields, in particular employment. Because of feminist ideas, men have taken up roles which were previously seen as being for women only, most importantly those related to child rearing. As a result of this, women have more time to pursue their own careers and interests. These have led to some significant effects, both to family life and to society as a whole. Although the earning capacity of a woman in her lifetime is generally much less than that of a man, she can nevertheless make a significant contribution to the family income. The most important consequence of this is an improved quality of life. By helping to maintain a steady income for the family, the pressure on the husband is considerably reduced, hence improving both the husband's and the wife's emotional wellbeing. Additionally, the purchasing power of the family will also be raised. This means that the family can afford more luxuries such as foreign travel and a family car. A further effect on the family is the promotion of independence in the children. Some might argue that having both parents working might be damaging to the children because of a lack of parental attention. However, such children have to learn to look after themselves at an earlier age, and their parents often rely on them to help with the housework. This therefore teaches them important life skills. As regards society, the most significant impact of women going to work is greater gender equality. There are an increasing number of women who are becoming politicians, lawyers, and even CEOs and company managers. This in turn has led to greater equality for women in all areas of life, not just employment. For example, women today have much stronger legal rights to protect themselves against domestic violence and sexual discrimination in the workplace. In conclusion, the increasing number of women at work has brought about some important changes to family life, including improved quality of life and increased independence for children, as well as affecting society itself. It is clear that the sexes are still a long way from being equal in all areas of life, however, and perhaps the challenge for the present century is to ensure that this takes place.
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Below is a checklist for cause and effect essays. Use it to check your own writing, or get a peer (another student) to help you.
The essay is a essay | ||
An appropriate is used, either or | ||
Cause and effect are used accurately | ||
The essay has clear | ||
Each paragraph has a clear | ||
The essay has strong support (facts, reasons, examples, etc.) | ||
The conclusion includes a of the main points |
Find out how to write problem-solution essays in the next section.
Go back to the previous section about compare & contrast essays .
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Author: Sheldon Smith ‖ Last modified: 16 January 2022.
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Compare & contrast essays examine the similarities of two or more objects, and the differences.
Cause & effect essays consider the reasons (or causes) for something, then discuss the results (or effects).
Discussion essays require you to examine both sides of a situation and to conclude by saying which side you favour.
Problem-solution essays are a sub-type of SPSE essays (Situation, Problem, Solution, Evaluation).
Transition signals are useful in achieving good cohesion and coherence in your writing.
Reporting verbs are used to link your in-text citations to the information cited.
Cause And Effect Essay Writing
Cause And Effect Essay Outline
Published on: Mar 19, 2020
Last updated on: Mar 25, 2024
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Writing a cause and effect essay can be an engaging and insightful task. It allows you to look deeper into the complicated connections between events, phenomena, and their consequences.
However, before diving into the essay writing process, it's essential to lay a solid foundation with a well-structured outline.
In this guide, we'll explore the process of creating a good cause and effect essay outline in simple steps.
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A cause and effect essay is a type of essay that examines the reasons (causes) behind an event or phenomenon and explores the outcomes (effects) that result from it. These essays aim to uncover the relationships between various occurrences, whether they are societal, environmental, or personal.
In a cause and effect essay, you have the flexibility to structure your essay in a way that best suits your topic and argument. Here are a few common approaches to consider:
Each paragraph focuses on one cause and its corresponding effect. This approach provides clarity and allows for in-depth exploration of each cause-effect relationship.
A. Hook/Attention Grabber B. Background Information C. Thesis Statement
A. Explanation of Cause 1 B. Example illustrating Cause 1 A. Explanation of Effect 1 B. Example illustrating Effect 1
A. Explanation of Cause 2 B. Example illustrating Cause 2 A. Explanation of Effect 2 B. Example illustrating Effect 2
A. Restate Thesis B. Summary of Causes and Effects C. Closing Statement |
In this structure, you dedicate a paragraph to each cause and then discuss multiple effects stemming from that cause. This allows for a comprehensive analysis of the various outcomes resulting from a single cause.
A. Hook/Attention Grabber B. Background Information C. Thesis Statement
A. Explanation of Cause 1 B. Example illustrating Cause 1
1. Explanation of Effect 1 2. Example illustrating Effect 1
1. Explanation of Effect 2 2. Example illustrating Effect 2
1. Explanation of Effect 3 2. Example illustrating Effect 3
A. Restate Thesis B. Summary of Causes and Effects C. Closing Statement |
Alternatively, you can examine multiple causes that contribute to a single effect. This approach enables you to highlight the interconnectedness of different factors leading to a particular outcome.
A. Hook/Attention Grabber B. Background Information C. Thesis Statement
1. Explanation of Cause 1 2. Example illustrating Cause 1
1. Explanation of Cause 2 2. Example illustrating Cause 2
1. Explanation of Cause 3 2. Example illustrating Cause 3
A. Explanation of Effect B. Example illustrating Effect
A. Restate Thesis B. Summary of Causes and Effects C. Closing Statement |
This method involves tracing a chain of causes and effects, where one event leads to another in a sequential manner. Each paragraph explores a link in the causal chain, providing a clear understanding of the progression of events.
A. Hook/Attention Grabber B. Background Information C. Thesis Statement
A. Explanation of Cause 1 B. Example illustrating Cause 1 A. Explanation of Effect 1 B. Example illustrating Effect 1
A. Explanation of Cause 2 B. Example illustrating Cause 2 A. Explanation of Effect 2 B. Example illustrating Effect 2
A. Restate Thesis B. Summary of Causes and Effects C. Closing Statement |
Note: Adjust the number of body paragraphs based on the depth and complexity of your analysis to maintain coherence and effectiveness.
Here's a step-by-step process for creating a cause and effect essay outline.
Select a topic that allows you to explore meaningful cause-effect relationships. Consider issues that have multiple causes and effects, such as environmental pollution, technological advancements, or social trends.
Example: Topic - "The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health"
Brainstorm potential causes and effects related to your chosen topic. Consider both immediate and underlying causes, as well as short-term and long-term effects.
Excessive social media usage, cyberbullying, unrealistic beauty standards Increased anxiety and depression, decreased self-esteem, social isolation |
Craft a clear and concise thesis statement that outlines the main causes and effects you will explore in your essay. Your thesis should provide a roadmap for your readers and guide the direction of your analysis.
"Excessive social media usage contributes to increased levels of anxiety and depression among young adults due to cyberbullying and exposure to unrealistic beauty standards." |
Structure your outline in a logical manner, with distinct sections for your cause and effect essay introduction , body paragraphs, and conclusion . Each section should serve a specific purpose and contribute to the overall coherence of your essay.
Flesh out each section of your outline by incorporating a strong topic sentence that clearly introduces the cause or effect. Follow this with detailed explanations that look into the why and how of each point. Support your claims with relevant supporting evidence, whether it's real-life examples, statistics, or expert opinions.
Ensuring the relevance and strength of your examples is important to solidify the connection between causes and effects. It also provides strong support for your cause and effect essay thesis statement.
Example (Body Paragraph):
Excessive Social Media Usage Excessive use of social media platforms like Instagram and Facebook has become increasingly common among young adults. According to a survey conducted by Pew Research Center, 70% of young adults report using social media multiple times a day, leading to prolonged exposure to harmful content. |
Use transition words and phrases to create seamless transitions between paragraphs and sections of your outline. This helps maintain coherence and ensures that your ideas flow logically from one point to the next.
Example:
Transitional Words: Furthermore, Additionally, Moreover, Consequently, Therefore
Review your outline for clarity, coherence, and completeness. Ensure that each section aligns with your thesis statement and contributes to the overall argument of your essay. Make revisions as needed to improve the structure and organization of your outline.
Once you are satisfied with the content and structure of your outline, finalize it by formatting it according to your preferred style (e.g., bullet points, Roman numerals). Your outline should be a comprehensive roadmap for drafting your cause and effect essay.
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Here are some cause and effect essay outline pdf samples to give you an idea of how to structure your essay.
Cause And Effect Essay Outline Template
Cause And Effect Essay Outline College
Cause And Effect Essay Outline Global Warming
Here are some trending and thought-provoking cause and effect essay topics:
For more ideas check out our cause and effect essay topics blog and get inspired!
To Sum it Up!
Drafting a well-structured outline is the first step toward writing a compelling cause and effect essay. By following the guidelines outlined in this blog, you can effectively organize your ideas, present coherent arguments, and engage your readers with insightful analysis.
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The title of this essay genre dispels all your concerns about the needed contents. You should build the link between two events or phenomena based on their cause-and-effect relationships. Mind that if one comes after another does not necessarily mean there is causality between them. Be sure to mention if the event or idea you describe is only a tiny part of the general structure.
The samples below comprise subjects ranging from history and economy to ecology and personal health.
Explore our cause-and-effect essay examples for free to boost your inspiration and get a general idea of how the writing should be done.
Political landscape in the us.
Effects of alcohol abuse on women.
The causes and consequences of world war two, theoretical perspective on the giraffe’s adaptation.
Water shortage’ major causes and implication.
Wwi-war: revolution, and reconstruction, the influence on health of economic inequality.
Chinas history and relations, the asian pacific americans.
Role of marriage/family & singlehood.
How the aftermath of the war of independence affected the lives of african slaves in the north and south.
Factor that cause immigration, technology impact on society and environment.
Violent movies and children, cuban americans throughout the u.s. history.
Causes of civil war.
Teenage pregnancy causes and effects.
The side effects of drinking alcohol.
Modern europe formation: east european studies, cheating on college exams is demoralizing, the impact of media on society.
Social & historical transformations caused by the ‘book’ as the first mass medium.
What are the causes of the increased lack of internet privacy, the rise of democracy.
Explore cause-and-effect essay intricacies, examples, and expert tips to master analyzing and presenting causal relationships.
Have you ever wondered why certain events unfold the way they do? Or what hidden forces shape the outcomes we witness in our daily lives? The answers lie within the intriguing concept of cause and effect. From the intricate chain of circumstances that led to historical turning points to the subtle influences shaping our personal choices, cause and effect govern the fabric of our existence. In this article, we will explore the cause-and-effect essay and understand its definition, structure, and purpose.
A cause-and-effect essay is a type of academic or expository writing that explores the reasons (causes) for a particular event, situation, or phenomenon and the consequences (effects) that result from it. The primary goal of this essay is to examine and explain the relationship between specific events or circumstances, illustrating how one action or occurrence leads to another and the subsequent outcomes that follow.
In a cause-and-effect essay, the writer typically presents a thesis statement that outlines the main cause or causes of a given issue and then provides evidence and analysis to support their argument. The evidence may include factual data, statistics, examples, and expert opinions. The essay should be well-structured, with a clear introduction, body paragraphs addressing different causes and their respective effects, and a conclusion that summarizes the key points and reinforces the main thesis.
This type of essay is valuable in helping readers understand the underlying connections between events and their impacts. It can be applied to a wide range of subjects, including historical events, social issues, scientific phenomena, and more. By analyzing causes and effects, the essay aims to provide insights into the complex interplay of factors that shape various aspects of the world around us.
The purpose of a cause-and-effect essay is to explore the reasons behind a particular event, situation, or phenomenon and to analyze the consequences that result from it. The essay aims to explain the relationship between specific causes and their corresponding effects, providing insights into how actions or circumstances lead to particular outcomes. Here are some key objectives of a cause-and-effect essay:
The essay helps readers understand the underlying reasons and connections between events or occurrences, shedding light on the factors that influence the outcome.
It encourages critical thinking and analysis as the writer examines the cause-effect relationships, supporting their claims with evidence and reasoning.
Cause-and-effect essays can be persuasive, aiming to convince the audience of a particular cause or its effects and potentially proposing solutions to address the issue.
By identifying causes and effects, the essay can contribute to problem-solving efforts by addressing root causes or mitigating negative consequences.
The structure of a cause-and-effect essay typically follows a well-defined pattern:
Cause-and-effect relationships between ideas involve identifying the factors that lead to specific outcomes or consequences. These relationships help us understand the reasons behind certain events or situations and how they impact various aspects of life. When explaining cause-and-effect relationships between ideas, there are two main scenarios to consider:
This type of relationship involves explaining how one idea or event (the cause) directly leads to another idea or outcome (the effect). Here’s how to explain this relationship:
Start by clearly stating the specific cause or idea that initiates the chain of events or influences the situation.
Explain how the cause directly affects the effect. Describe the mechanism or process through which the cause brings about the effect.
Support your explanation with evidence, such as data, examples, or expert opinions, to strengthen the causal connection.
Cause: Excessive deforestation Effect: Decline in biodiversity Explanation: Excessive deforestation leads to a decline in biodiversity because it destroys habitats, displaces species, and disrupts ecosystems.
In this scenario, you explain how a specific outcome or consequence (the effect) is the result of certain contributing factors or ideas (the causes). Here’s how to explain this relationship:
Start by clearly stating the specific effect or outcome that is being discussed.
Identify and explain the factors or ideas that contribute to the occurrence of the effect.
Describe how the combination or interaction of these causes leads to the observed effect.
Support your explanation with evidence to demonstrate the relationship between the causes and the effect.
Effect: Increase in childhood obesity rates Explanation: The increase in childhood obesity rates can be attributed to factors such as unhealthy diets, sedentary lifestyles, and the prevalence of fast-food consumption.
When explaining cause-and-effect relationships between ideas, it’s crucial to provide clear and logical explanations, supported by relevant evidence. Additionally, it’s essential to consider the complexity of real-world situations, as multiple causes can contribute to a single effect, and a single cause can lead to multiple effects.
The logical connection between ideas is essential for creating coherent and meaningful communication. When presenting information, whether in writing or speech, the flow of ideas should be organized logically to ensure that the audience can easily follow and understand the message being conveyed. Here are some key aspects of establishing a logical connection between ideas:
Arrange ideas in a logical sequence or order that follows a natural progression. This can be chronological (in the order they occurred), hierarchical (from general to specific or vice versa), or based on cause-and-effect relationships.
Utilize transitional words and phrases to link ideas together smoothly. Examples of transition words include “therefore,” “however,” “in addition,” “furthermore,” “consequently,” “on the other hand,” etc. These words help show the relationship between one idea and the next.
Also read: Words To Use In Essays: Amplifying Your Academic Writing
Stick to a consistent topic or theme throughout your communication. Shifting abruptly between unrelated ideas can confuse the audience and disrupt the logical flow.
When presenting ideas, back them up with relevant and credible evidence. This could be in the form of data, statistics, examples, anecdotes, expert opinions, or research findings. Evidence helps strengthen the logical connection between ideas and adds credibility to your arguments.
Be cautious not to include logical fallacies, which are errors in reasoning that can undermine the validity of your arguments. Examples of fallacies include ad hominem attacks, hasty generalizations, false cause-and-effect relationships, etc.
By implementing these strategies, you can establish a logical connection between ideas, making your communication more effective, engaging, and easy to comprehend for your audience.
Also read: Coherence And Cohesion: Writing Tips For Seamless Texts
In conclusion, a cause-and-effect essay is a powerful tool for understanding the complex web of relationships that shape our world. Through this form of writing, we gain valuable insights into the reasons behind specific events or situations and their far-reaching consequences. The exploration of causes and effects enables us to identify patterns, make informed decisions, and address pressing issues in society.
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Cause And Effect Essay Guide
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Writing a cause and effect essay seems complicated and overwhelming, especially if you're unsure about where to start or how to structure your essay.
You might feel stuck, staring at a blank page, or confused by all the rules and guidelines. It's frustrating not to have clear examples and easy explanations to guide you through the process.
But don't worry!
In this blog, we will break down the complexities of cause and effect essays into simple, understandable steps. We will provide clear examples and straightforward tips, making essay writing easy.
Let's read on.
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According to cause and effect essay definition:
It is a type of academic writing that explores the reasons behind an event or situation (the cause) and the outcomes or consequences that result from it (the effect).
In this essay, you have to dig deeper into the "why" and "what happens next" aspects of a particular topic.
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The cause is the trigger, event, or factor that sets something in motion. | The effect is the result or outcome that occurs as a direct or indirect consequence of the cause. |
It's the "what makes it happen" part of the equation. | It's the "what happens as a result" part of the equation. |
Consider the below questions to evaluate the effectiveness of a cause and effect essay:
The primary goal of writing a cause and effect essay is to provide insights into how different elements relate to one another. It helps readers comprehend the underlying reasons for certain events or phenomena. It enables you to:
A well-structured cause and effect essay outline is crucial for effectively conveying your ideas and insights.
Here's how to craft an organized and compelling cause and effect essay:
Begin with a captivating opening that grabs your readers' attention. Provide essential context related to your topic. This helps readers understand the subject matter. Clearly state whether your essay will focus on the causes, the effects, or both.
Each paragraph should start with a clear topic sentence that introduces the primary cause or effect you'll discuss. Elaborate on the cause or effect, offering a detailed explanation of how it operates within the context of your topic. Use relevant examples, data, or statistics to strengthen your points and make your essay more persuasive. Include transition sentences to smoothly guide your readers from one paragraph to the next.
Summarize your main argument by reiterating your thesis statement. Briefly revisit the key causes and effects discussed in your essay. End with a strong concluding statement that leaves a lasting impression on your readers. |
Writing a cause and effect essay can be a rewarding experience, allowing you to explore the relationships between events and their consequences.
To help you craft an effective cause and effect essay, here is a step-by-step guide:
Begin by choosing a topic that has significance and relevance. Look for subjects with clear cause-and-effect relationships to ensure your essay has a solid foundation.
Consider both personal interests and the potential appeal to your target audience.
Research is a fundamental step. Gather reliable information, data, and examples related to your chosen topic.
Understanding the causes and effects comprehensively is vital for crafting a well-informed and persuasive essay.
Your thesis statement is the core of your essay. It should clearly state whether you are focusing on causes, effects, or both.
A well-crafted thesis provides direction for your essay and helps readers understand your essay's purpose.
An outline serves as a roadmap for your essay. It should detail the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.
Each paragraph should have a specific focus on a single cause or effect, ensuring a logical and organized flow.
The cause and effect essay introduction is your first impression. Use a compelling hook to capture the reader's attention.
Provide necessary background information to help your audience understand the context.
Clearly state your thesis to set the stage for what's to come in your essay.
The body of your essay is where you explore causes and effects in depth. Each paragraph should start with a topic sentence that introduces a specific cause or effect.
Provide detailed explanations, supporting evidence, and illustrative examples to back your points.
Use smooth transitions to maintain a coherent flow between paragraphs.
To present a well-rounded perspective, include an antithesis paragraph. This section allows you to acknowledge opposing viewpoints related to your topic.
By addressing counter arguments, your essay becomes more comprehensive and persuasive.
The conclusion should wrap up your essay effectively. Restate your thesis statement for cause and effect essay to remind readers of your main argument.
Summarize the key insights discussed throughout your essay.
Conclude with a thought-provoking sentence that leaves a lasting impression on your audience.
In addition to structuring your cause and effect essay effectively, adhering to formatting guidelines is essential.
Here are the key formatting guidelines to follow:
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To gain a better understanding of how cause and effect essays are structured and written, it's often helpful to explore examples of cause and effect essays.
Here are a few cause and effect essay pdfs that you can use as a starting point to guide your writing:
Cause And Effect Essay Sample
Cause And Effect Essay On Global Warming
Cause And Effect Essay On Climate Change
Covid 19 Cause And Effect Essay
Social Media Cause And Effect Essay
Poverty Cause And Effect Essay
Air Pollution Cause And Effect Essay
Cause And Effect Essay Examples College
Looking for more examples? Check out this cause and effect essay examples blog!
Selecting the right topic is the foundation of a compelling cause and effect essay.. Here's a collection of thought-provoking topics that can serve as a great starting point for your essay:
Need more topics? Read our cause and effect essay topics blog!
Crafting a compelling cause and effect essay requires a thoughtful approach. Here are some valuable tips to help you excel in your essay writing process:
All in all, this complete guide, examples, and tips will surely help you learn how to write a cause and effect essay step by step. Moreover, it will also refine your skills to get a better grade.
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You don’t need to be a nerd to understand the general idea behind cause and effect essays. Let’s see! If you skip a meal, you get hungry. And if you write an essay about it, your goal is achieved!
However, following multiple rules of academic writing can be a tough task. But don’t worry; this guide can help you finish your cause and effect writing assignment on time and with little to no stress. By the end of this article by Custom-Writing.org experts, you will know the structure and variations of this essay type. Long story short, it’s a full guide on how to write a cause and effect essay (with examples!).
✍️ how to write a cause and effect essay.
A cause and effect essay’s main focus is to work through the relationship between two events . Specifically, it highlights how one event leads to the second one. The writing structure changes depending on the ratio of causes to effects that you choose. Read the examples below for more detail.
As mentioned, this article can be considered the ultimate guide to writing a perfect cause and effect essay. It consists of smooth and clear instructions with examples.
In order to find a good topic for your cause and effect essay, you should choose what to focus on: the causes or the effects? Not only does the whole structure of your paper depend on it, but you also need to pick a suitable topic based on that decision. Let’s see how the topic would change depending on the focus.
Theme | Focus on the causes | Focus on the effects |
---|---|---|
World War II | The leading causes of the beginning of the . | How did it affect the US economy? |
Junk food | Why are people addicted to junk food? | Health issues caused by consuming regularly. |
Eating disorders | Social factors affecting eating habits. | What damage do do to our bodies? |
Divorces | Main . | How do ’s health? |
Wildfire | What causes wildfires in Australia? | Irreversible damage of wildfires on Australia’s wildlife. |
Extinction | The causes of the sixth extinction. | How can the extinction of one endangered system affect the whole ecosystem? |
Climate change | How do humans cause climate change? | How will climate change alter our everyday life in fifty years? |
Language learning | What motivates people to become ? | What are the effects of language learning on cognitive abilities? |
Advertising | Why do big brands still need so much advertising? | The impact of advertising on . |
Pop music | The reasons why will never disappear. | How does pop music affect teenagers’ development? |
Cheating | Why do students cheat on exams? | The if you’re in an Ivy League school. |
High IQ | What influences IQ level? | How can high IQ be a curse when it comes to socializing at school? |
YouTube popularity | One viral video can make you insanely popular. | Becoming a star: what changes in your daily routine? |
Pets | What influences people’s choice of a ? | Boost your well-being: how do pets help? |
Immunity | How can negative thoughts lower your immunity? | What happens when your immune system is off guard? |
The best cause and effect essays also have a well-prepared thesis statement . Generally, the thesis statement would point out your point of view and your essay’s main ideas. Here, however, you should also not forget to highlight whether the focus is on causes or effects. You can use a thesis statement generator for essay to speed up the creation process. For instance, this statement highlights the effects of daily walks, states that the author supports this idea, and presents one thing that causes three effects:
Walking for at least half an hour every day can bring numerous positive benefits for your health: it improves blood circulation, strengthens joints, and helps with weight loss.
Like the topic, your cause and effect essay outline is affected by your writing focus. The structure depends on how many relations you choose to highlight. For instance, there may be only one leading cause or multiple. The same is with effects. Moreover, there is one additional type.
In this kind of essay, you would focus on discussing as many related causes as you can think of. An additional advantage would be if you could select various causes from different areas. But remember to prove that they all lead to one effect.
This cause and effect essay structure reflects the general outline you are used to (remember that conclusion is usually a paraphrase of a thesis statement from the introduction).
1. Introduction
1.1. Thesis statement: Bullying begins with personal desires or family issues and leads to increased numbers of suffering children.
2. Main body
2.1. Cause 1: Bullies want to be noticed.
2.2. Cause 2: They want to feel superior.
2.3. Cause 3: There are issues at home.
2.4. Effect: Many innocent kids become victims of bullying.
3. Conclusion
The outline of this type of essay would look a lot like the previous one, except that the ratio of causes and effects is mirrored. You should be quite competent in the topic you’re working on to produce a quality essay.
1.1. Thesis Statement: Overusing social media can lead to adverse psychological and emotional effects.
2.1. Cause: Spending too much time on social media, watching other users’ lives.
2.2. Effect 1: Users become more self-conscious about their appearance or quality of life.
2.3. Effect 2: It takes up time that could have been used for more useful activities.
2.3. Effect 3: Real-life relationships and other commitments suffer.
It may be more challenging than the other essays. The structure of this type of writing reflects a chain reaction. The effect of the initial cause leads to another cause and effect cycle. You will need to be careful and very attentive in order to maintain the logical order.
1.1. Thesis Statement: Through the chain of causes and effects, it can be observed that the use of hair spray may lead to a global catastrophe.
2.1. Cause and effect chain #1: Chlorofluorocarbons were used to make hairsprays 50 years ago, but they are harmful to the ozone layer – some of them are still in the atmosphere ruining ozone molecules.
2.2. Cause and effect chain #2: Less ozone layer causes icebergs to melt faster.
2.3. Cause and effect chain #3. Melting ice causes the sea level to rise and flood the land.
Since we are talking about academic writing here, it’s essential to keep your language appropriate. The most commonly used word, in this case, is “because .” However, you shouldn’t overuse it.
There are quite a few ready-to-use phrases that are most suitable for this type of essay. Include these in your cause and effect paragraphs to make the transition between ideas smoother and your writing more coherent:
Don’t forget to use sentence connectors, such as:
After completing the first draft, you should proofread your writing and carefully check that there are no sentence fragments, like this:
Because I haven’t slept in two days before the exam.
Sometimes, rushing through the writing process may lead your thoughts astray, and you leave the ending of the sentence unfinished. However, it’s a severe mistake, so try to avoid it.
In addition, you should not mix the verb tenses. If you are describing a past event, stick to the past tense. Of course, it may depend on the situation. For instance, the present tense is used to talk about universal truth, while different tenses can be used for writing a report.
We have gone step by step through the process of writing a good cause and effect essay. Now, finally, you can check out how it should look altogether. The following writing follows the template of the outline about bullying that we introduced earlier. It has all the necessary elements, such as the structure, vocabulary, and the thesis statement highlighted. It is a great example of a cause and effect essay, so go ahead and read it through!
The number of children reported to suffer from bullying rises every year. Teachers and parents are struggling to find a resolution for this issue. But what if the key to stopping this abusive behavior is understanding the causes? | |
It appears that bullying begins with personal desires or family issues and leads to the increasing number of kids who suffer from it. | |
Sometimes a child lacks attention either from their parents or peers, which causes them to seek attention in other places. It results in aggressive behaviors towards other kids since supervisors cannot ignore such action, and they attend to the violators. Bullies finally achieve their goal – being noticed, which encourages them to continue their faulty behavior. | |
Another reason for such aggressive behavior may result from a desire to be invincible. Maybe a bully was humiliated or embarrassed once, and they never wanted to experience it again. Thus, they do everything possible to stay the strongest one and be in charge. Not only does it protect them, but it gives them a feeling of superiority, which sometimes becomes addictive. | |
In addition, bullies might project their family issues onto others. For instance, if a child feels negative emotions from physical or emotional abuse at home or the family facing tough times, they may keep those emotions inside. However, negative emotions cannot stay inside forever, and as a consequence, they begin projecting those emotions onto their peers later. | |
All the causes mentioned above lead to an increasing number of bullies. Whatever the reason is, the primary effect is the suffering of the innocent kids who become victims. Bullies have different reasons for acting like that, but sometimes it is no more than an unconscious reaction to the environment, just like it happens with family issues. | |
There are a number of reasons for such a widespread phenomenon as bullying, including attention-seeking, a desire to be superior, and family issues. Knowing the causes may help schools and families to develop and implement preventive measures. Therefore, instead of struggling with the consequences of bullies’ aggressive behavior, teachers and parents may prevent that altogether. |
Want more samples? We’ve got you covered! Here’s a bonus list of cause and effect essay examples.
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Introduction.
Start your essay with a compelling introduction to capture the reader’s attention and provide an overview of the topic.
Divide the body of your essay into multiple paragraphs to elaborate on the causes and effects of the chosen topic. Use clear and concise language.
Each paragraph in the body should follow this structure:
Topic Sentence : One of the major causes of air pollution is the excessive use of automobiles.
Supporting Evidence : According to a report by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), vehicular emissions account for a significant percentage of air pollutants.
Cause and Effect Relationship : This heavy reliance on automobiles leads to the release of harmful pollutants into the atmosphere, contributing to the deterioration of air quality.
Transition : Moving on to the effects of air pollution…
Conclude your essay by summarizing the key points and reinforcing your thesis statement.
List any sources or references used in your essay in a standardized format (e.g., APA, MLA).
Example (APA):
Remember to use appropriate citations and maintain a logical flow between paragraphs. This template will help you create a well-structured Cause and Effect Essay.
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A cause and effect essay typically consists of several key elements that help to establish a clear structure. These elements include an introduction, a thesis statement, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. By carefully organizing and structuring these elements, you can create a coherent and logical flow of ideas throughout your essay. ...
Words and phrases such as "because," "as a result," "therefore," and "consequently" can help signal the cause and effect relationships in your writing. 5. Proofreading and Editing. After completing the initial draft of your essay, take the time to thoroughly proofread and edit your work. Look out for any grammar, spelling, or ...
Cause #1. Cause #2. Cause #3 (and so on…) The effect of the causes. Conclusion. 2. One cause, many effects. This type of cause and effect essay is constructed to show the various effects of a particular event, problem, or decision. Once again, you will have to demonstrate your comprehensive knowledge and analytical mastery of the field.
Typically, the cause and effect essay layout contains an introduction, three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. Here is the complete outline format structure of a cause and effect writing: Section 1 - Introduction. A hook statement that grabs the audience's attention. Basic historical information about the topic.
A cause-and-effect essay is a tool that dissects the relationship between reasons something happens and its subsequent results; Three main methods to structure a cause-and-effect essay and practical tips for writing. List of essential transitions for this type of essay, outline templates, and cause-and-effect essay sample.
Example Cause and Effect Essay. More than $50 billion per year is spent on the war on drugs (Newman, 2013, p. 1). The war on drugs is fueled largely by mass hysteria and paranoia, rather than on evidence-based practice or policy. In fact, some of the most harmful drugs on the market are legally prescribed pharmaceuticals like opioids.
The Block Method of Structuring Cause and Effect Essays. Essays using the block method tend to be shorter as the format is used when the cause-effect relationship is more or less straightforward. There is a direct and very evident correlation between the two. The block method is also employed when there is a single cause that has resulted in ...
Cause and Effect Essay Outline. Creating an effective cause and effect essay begins with a well-structured outline. This roadmap helps you organize your thoughts, maintain a logical flow, and ensure that your essay effectively conveys the causal relationships between events. Below, we'll outline the key components of the essay along with examples:
In this world, everything is inherently interconnected. The rain makes the soil wet, and the plants grow. In the domino effect, when one domino is toppled, it hits the next, and then the next, and so forth, etc. To understand the question of what does cause and effect mean, this essay will explore the 'why' and 'how' of a situation.
The cause and effect essay is an exploration of the reasons foror results ofthings or events. This type of essay can include both causes and effects, but generally contains only one of the two. Before Writing a Cause and Effect Essay. 1. Choose your topic. Make sure that the topic is not too large or too small.
Cause And Effect Essay Structure. Introduction: Hook: Start with an attention-grabbing statement or question to engage the reader. Background Information: Provide context and background information on the topic. Thesis Statement: Clearly state the main causes and effects you will discuss in your essay. Body Paragraphs: Paragraph 1: Introduction to Causes Topic Sentence: Introduce the first ...
A cause and effect essay is a type of academic writing that explores the reasons (causes) and outcomes (effects) of a particular event, situation, or phenomenon. It aims to analyze the relationship between these causes and effects, providing a comprehensive understanding of how one factor leads to another. When structuring a cause and effect ...
A cause and effect essay looks at the reasons (or causes) for something, then discusses the results (or effects). For this reason, cause and effect essays are sometimes referred to as reason and result essays. They are one of the most common forms of organisation in academic writing. Sometimes the whole essay will be cause and effect, though ...
Step 1: Choose a Topic. Select a topic that allows you to explore meaningful cause-effect relationships. Consider issues that have multiple causes and effects, such as environmental pollution, technological advancements, or social trends. Example: Topic - "The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health".
Free Cause and Effect Essay Examples. 146 samples. The title of this essay genre dispels all your concerns about the needed contents. You should build the link between two events or phenomena based on their cause-and-effect relationships. Mind that if one comes after another does not necessarily mean there is causality between them.
How to Write a Cause-and-Effect Essay. Written by MasterClass. Last updated: Jun 7, 2021 • 2 min read. Cause-and-effect essay structure is a way of exploring relationships between ideas and events.
In a cause-and-effect essay, the writer typically presents a thesis statement that outlines the main cause or causes of a given issue and then provides evidence and analysis to support their argument. The evidence may include factual data, statistics, examples, and expert opinions. The essay should be well-structured, with a clear introduction ...
Cause and Effect Essay Outline Template. Usually, a cause and effect essay outline is structured according to the 5 paragraph format. It consists of an introduction, 3 or more body paragraphs, and a conclusion. It examines a situation and identifies either its causes or effects. It is important to master this type of essay writing.
Research and Gather Evidence: Gather relevant data, statistics, examples, and expert opinions to support your arguments. Strong evidence enhances the credibility of your essay. Outline Your Essay: Create a structured outline that outlines the introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. This will provide a clear roadmap for your essay and ...
Step 1: Choose the Essay Topic. Begin by choosing a topic that has significance and relevance. Look for subjects with clear cause-and-effect relationships to ensure your essay has a solid foundation. Consider both personal interests and the potential appeal to your target audience.
2.1. Cause and effect chain #1: Chlorofluorocarbons were used to make hairsprays 50 years ago, but they are harmful to the ozone layer - some of them are still in the atmosphere ruining ozone molecules. 2.2. Cause and effect chain #2: Less ozone layer causes icebergs to melt faster. 2.3. Cause and effect chain #3.
Smith, J. (2022). The Causes of Climate Change. Environmental Studies Journal, 45 (3), 235-248. Remember to use appropriate citations and maintain a logical flow between paragraphs. This template will help you create a well-structured Cause and Effect Essay. Template provided by outlinetemplates.com. Copy template to clipboard.